Umsebenzi angazithola esesimweni sokukhubazeka okwesikhashana ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene, kungaba ngenxa yokugula okuvamile noma ingozi, noma ngenxa yengozi yomsebenzi noma yengozi, okusho ukuthi noma ngasiphi isikhathi kuzodingeka thola Ukuchithwa Kwezokwelapha ngabaphathi abanekhono futhi baphinde bajoyine inkampani lapho ahlinzeka khona ngemisebenzi yakhe yezabasebenzi.
Lokhu kufakwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha "esazisweni" sakho, ngaphandle kwalapho ungavumi, noma uzizwa sengathi awukho ezimeni zezempilo ezizinzile, bese uthatha isinqumo sokukufuna.
Kuyini Ukuchithwa Kwezokwelapha?
Ukukhishwa kwezokwelapha kusho isitatimende sezokwelapha, ekhishwe yithimba lobuchwepheshe elihambisanayo, elakha isitifiketi esakha imibandela ye- ukukhubazeka kwesikhashana, lapho kuthiwa khona isisebenzi sikwazi ngokuphelele ukuqala umsebenzi.
Umbhalo lapho kuvunyelwa khona umvuthwandaba wokukhubazeka kwesikhashana Ingxenye ye-Alta futhi kuyinqubo ekhishwe udokotela womndeni noma udokotela ohlolayo owenza ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha futhi kufanele afake imininingwane elandelayo:
- Imininingwane yomuntu uqobo yesisebenzi.
- Izizathu zokukhishwa.
- Ikhodi ehambelana nokuxilongwa okucacile.
- Usuku lokuhoxiswa kokuqala.
Ku ikhefu lezokwelapha ukucatshangelwa okulandelayo kufanele kubhekelwe:
- Uma kuyikhefu lokugula lesikhathi esifushane kakhulu; okungukuthi, ngaphansi kwezinsuku ezinhlanu (5), ukuxhumana okufanayo kuzobandakanya usuku lokukhishwa kanye nokukhishwa ngakho-ke, kulokhu, ayikho inqubo edingekayo. Isisebenzi kufanele sibuyele emsebenzini waso ngosuku oluhleliwe kuphela.
- Uma, uma kuyikhefu lokugula elifushane, eliphakathi nelisikhathi eside, kufanele ucele kuphela ukubonana nodokotela womndeni, ozohlola impilo yakho futhi anqume ukukhishwa okuhambisanayo.
- Uma leli cala kungukuhoxiswa kwezinsuku ezingama-365, kulapho-ke kulesi simo lapho ukukhishwa kufanele kukhishwe yi Isikhungo Sikazwelonke Sokuphepha Komphakathi (INSS), ngombono wangaphambili we Inkantolo yokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha.
- Uma kunecala lokuthi ukuvakashelwa okulandelayo kulandelwa ukuhamba, futhi kulokhu kuhlolwa abasebenzi bezokwelapha abaphethe benza ukuvuma ukuthi lowo muntu usesimweni sokusebenza, ukukhishwa kwezokwelapha kungakhishwa, ngakho-ke, ukubhaliswa kufanele zilethwe enkampanini lapho zisebenza khona phakathi kwamahora angama-24 kulandela ukukhishwa futhi kufanele zibuyele emsebenzini ngosuku olulandelayo lwebhizinisi.
Ubani umzimba ophethe ukukhipha i-Medical Discharge?
Ngokuya ngezimo lapho isisebenzi sizithola sikuyo maqondana nekhefu lezokwelashwa (noma kungenxa yezifo ezivamile noma ezobuchwepheshe), ukukhishwa kwezokwelapha kufanele kuhlukaniswe.
Ngokugula okuvamile noma okungasebenzi:
Ukukhishwa kwezokwelapha kuzokhishwa udokotela Wezinsizakalo Zezempilo Zomphakathi, abahloli bezokwelapha boPhiko Lwezempilo Lomphakathi, Abahloli bezokwelapha be-INSS, Ama-Mutual Societies angenza iziphakamiso zokukhipha ezizoqondiswa kumayunithi wokuhlola we-SPS, wona azowathumela kodokotela bokunakekelwa okuyinhloko ukuthi banikeze isiphakamiso futhi baqinisekise ukukhishwa kwezokwelapha.
Ngenxa yesifo sobuchwepheshe noma somsebenzi:
Ukukhishwa kwezokwelapha kuzokhishwa: udokotela noma uMhloli Wezokwelapha Wezempilo noma udokotela we-Mutual Society uma inkampani ihlangene nayo noma ukuphathwa kwenzuzo yezomnotho kwenziwa yi I-INSS, noma ngokumane kuhlolwe i- I-INSS.
Uma kungenxa ye-Mutual:
Uma inkampani ihlangene ne-Mutual, lo kuzoba umphathi ozofunda leli cala futhi aqinisekise ukuthi isisebenzi asinazo izithiyo zezempilo, njengoba ukukhishwa kungenzeka, khona-ke uMutual anganikeza isiphakamiso sokukhishwa kwezokwelapha eNkantolo Yezokwelapha, ngokuhlinzeka imibhalo eyibona idingeka futhi ngasikhathi sinye izokwazisa umsebenzi.
Lapho iNkantolo Yezokwelapha ithola isiphakamiso sokukhishwa, inqubo ehambisanayo izoqala ngezinsuku ezinhlanu (5) zesikhathi esinqunyelwe.
Isevisi Yezempilo noma i-INSS:
I-Health Service noma i-National Institute of Social Security (INSS), ingumzimba omkhulu, ngokusebenzisa udokotela womndeni ukukhipha Ingxenye ye-Alta yesisebenzi lapho sikudinga futhi sicabanga ukuthi sisesimeni esifanele sempilo ukwenza umsebenzi waso.
Ngabe i-INSS ikwazisa kanjani ukukhishwa kwezokwelapha?
Umhloli wezokwelapha we-INSS uphethe ukukhipha umbiko wokukhishwa futhi izidingo ezilandelayo kufanele zinakwe:
- Letha ikhophi lefomu lokubhalisa ngokushesha noma ngosuku olulandelayo lwebhizinisi lapho ulithumela ku-SPS ehambisanayo kanye nelinye kwa-Mutual (ibhizinisi eliphethe ukuphatha izinqubo zokubhalisa nenkampani).
- Hambisa amakhophi amabili kwisisebenzi, elinye kube ulwazi lwabo kanti elinye elenkampani, ukuze babuyele emsebenzini ngosuku olulandelayo lwebhizinisi ngemuva kokukhishwa.
- Imininingwane eya ku-Mutual uma kwenzeka izinqubo zokunquma okungalindelekile.
- Imininingwane eya kuMutual uma kwenzeka kubuyekezwa ukubhaliswa, ukuze uMutual ayifune.
