Popeza kufalikira kwachangu kwa nyanipox komanso mliri wa Covid womwe wafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, nkhawa za matenda opatsirana zikukula, ngakhale akhala nafe nthawi zonse. Pa Ogasiti 17, magazini yotchuka yachingerezi yotchedwa 'The Lancet' inafalitsa kuti chilimwechi kachilombo katsopano kotchedwa tomato flu kapena tomato fever kanatuluka ku India, mwa ana osakwana zaka zisanu.
Buku lodziwika bwino limavomereza kuti matenda osowa kachilomboka samayika pachiwopsezo moyo wa sulfure, kuwonjezera pa kukhala m'malo ofala. Koma kodi tikukumana ndi kachilombo katsopano?
"Palibe kachilombo komwe kakudziwika, chifukwa matendawa amangotaya. Kuzindikiridwa pogamula kuti si ma virus ena monga dengue, Covid kapena chikungunya fever ”, adalongosola Alfredo Corell, katswiri wamankhwala komanso pulofesa ku yunivesite ya Valladolid.
Matendawa adadziwika koyamba m'chigawo cha Kollam ku Kerala pa May 6, 2022. Kuyambira pa 26 mwezi watha, zipatala za boma za m'deralo zanena za 82 za ana omwe ali ndi zaka zosakwana 5. "Tikudziwa kuti imakwaniritsa zofunikira za omwe amadziwika kuti ma virus a m'manja ndi pakamwa, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa makanda pokhudzana ndi malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo. Sizodetsa nkhawa, koma kwa akuluakulu makamaka odwala omwe alibe chitetezo chamthupi, matendawa amatha kukhala oopsa, "akutero Corell.
Kuchokera m'mabuku akuwonetsa kuti kachilomboka kangakhalenso mtundu watsopano wa matenda amtundu wa manja, mapazi ndi pakamwa kapena mbali ya chikungunya kapena dengue fever mwa ana osati matenda a virus omwe. "Monga momwe zilili ndi Covid kapena matenda ambiri, kuyezetsa kumatha kupereka zotsatira zoyipa nthawi yayitali ya matendawa ikadutsa koma zotsalira zina zitha kukhalabe. Izi zikufotokozera chifukwa chake tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timayambitsa zizindikirozi sitiwoneka pamayeso a ma cell ndi serological omwe akuchitidwa kwa omwe akhudzidwa. ”
Pakadali pano aboma akutsimikizira kuti palibe chiwopsezo m'miyoyo ya omwe akhudzidwa, koma buku lodziwika bwino lachingerezi likuchenjeza kuti: "Chifukwa chazovuta za mliri wa Covid-19, kuyang'anira mosamala ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kufalikira kwatsopano."
"Tili kutali kwambiri ndi vuto. Ngati pali zizindikiro zotsalira za dengue kapena chikungunya fever, palibe chiwopsezo chotenga matenda, pali chotengera cha udzudzu chomwe kulibe ku Europe," adatero Corell, "Zomwe zimayika chidwi pavuto lina: "Nyengo ikhoza kukhala kulakwa kuti ifike kwa ife, ndipo izo zikhoza kusintha zamoyo ndi kuzipangitsa kuti zichoke m’malo awo okhala”.
Kudandaula kwa phwetekere kunabwera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa matuza ofiira omwe adapereka. Ululu wake umakhala m'thupi lake lonse ndipo umawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono mpaka kufika kukula kwa phwetekere. Malinga ndi 'The Lancet', matuza awa amafanana ndi omwe amawonedwa ndi kachilombo ka monkeypox mwa achinyamata. Zizindikiro zina zimene ankasonyeza zinali kutopa kwake, nseru, kusanza, kutsegula m’mimba, kutentha thupi, kutaya madzi m’thupi, kutupa mafupa, kupweteka kwa m’thupi. Zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine ndi dengue.
Chithandizo chomwe chimafunikira ndikupumula, kumwa madzimadzi komanso, ngati kuli kotheka, kugwiritsa ntchito siponji yamadzi otentha kuti muchepetse kuyabwa ndi zotupa. Pamafunika chithandizo chothandizira ndi acetaminophen kuchiza malungo ndi kuwawa kwa thupi.
Pitirizani kudzipatula kwa masiku 5 mpaka 7 chiyambireni zizindikiro kuti musafalitse matendawa kwa ana ena kapena akuluakulu. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi ukhondo ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kuteteza mwanayo kugawana zidole, zovala, chakudya kapena zinthu zina ndi ana ena osakhudzidwa.
Panthawiyi, palibe katemera kapena mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe alipo kuti athe kuchiza kapena kupewa kupweteka kumeneku.
