Poganizira kuti mamembala a Emergency Committee ya World Health Organisation (WHO) sanagwirizane, patatha masiku angapo akukumana ku Geneva, pakufunika kufotokozera nyanipox, vuto ladzidzidzi lapadziko lonse lapansi, bungwe la zaumoyo layambitsa Loweruka lino mlingo waukulu kwambiri. wa tcheru za matendawa.
WHO ikuzindikira kuti mliriwu ukhalabe m'gulu linalake la anthu, amuna omwe amagonana ndi amuna anzawo, koma amawona kuti akuyenera kuyimitsidwa posachedwa chifukwa akhudza kale anthu pafupifupi 17.000 pafupifupi pafupifupi 75 amalipira komanso kuti. , pachifukwa ichi, miyeso iyenera kukulitsidwa pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Poyambitsa zidziwitso zapamwamba kwambiri zazaumoyo, Director-General wa WHO Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus akuyembekeza kubweretsa mayankho ogwirizana padziko lonse lapansi omwe amalimbikitsa chuma chofunikira ndikulimbikitsa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse pazantchito ndi chithandizo.
"Adaganiza zolengeza kuti kachilomboka kamangochitika mwadzidzidzi padziko lonse lapansi," watero woimira wamkulu wa WHO pamsewu wa atolankhani, womwe unachitikira Loweruka lino. Ngakhale kuti milandu yambiri ya nyani imakhala ku Ulaya, Tedros watsimikizira kuti "tiyenera kusonyeza mgwirizano ndi anthu ena onse padziko lapansi."
Chimodzi mwa zokayikitsa za chamoyochi ndi chakuti pamene kachilomboka kamafalikira, kamasintha momwe amafalira ndipo amatha kufalikira pakati pa ana, achinyamata kapena anthu omwe alibe chitetezo cha mthupi. Komabe, WHO ikuvomereza kuti chiwopsezo chotenga matenda chikupitilirabe pamlingo wocheperako.
Tedros wapanga chisankho ichi mosagwirizana ndi msonkhano wamasiku awiri ku Geneva wa Komiti ya Akatswiri, bungwe la WHO lomwe limayang'anira upangiri wa Director General pankhani zazikulu zaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi. Gulu ili, lopangidwa ndi asayansi khumi ndi awiri, silinagwirizane pakufunika kapena kusayambitsa chenjezo lapamwamba kwambiri.
Akatswiriwa adzakumana kumeneko, ali ndi mwezi umodzi, kuti awone momwe kachilombo ka nyani kakufalikira, panthawiyo panali milandu pafupifupi 3000 yotsimikizika padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo panthawiyi panalibe mgwirizano wolengeza zadzidzidzi chifukwa. akatswiri amaona kuti palibe panali ngozi yopatsirana kwambiri.
Atapezeka koyambirira kwa Meyi, kachilombo ka nyani kafalikira kwambiri kumadera apakati kapena kumadzulo kwa Africa komwe kachilomboka kamafalikira. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, yafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ku Ulaya ndi komwe kukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi vutoli.
Matendawa anayamba kudziwika mwa anthu mu 1970 ndipo sapatsirana mofanana ndi nthomba ya msuweni wake, yomwe inathetsedwa mu 1980. Odwala ambiri ndi amuna ndipo osakwanitsa zaka 99. Dr. Rosamund Lewis adafotokozera wokamba nkhaniyo kuti "XNUMX% ya milandu yolembedwa kunja kwa Africa ndi amuna, makamaka ogonana ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, atsopano kapena osadziwika."
Kasanu ndi kawiri kokha pomwe bungwe la WHO lidalengeza za chithandizo chachangu pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi kufotokoza kuti mliriwu ndi "wowopsa, wachilendo, wachisoni kapena wosayembekezereka". Malinga ndi bungweli, ndi "chochitika chodabwitsa" chomwe kufalikira kwake kumayimira "chiwopsezo ku thanzi la anthu a mayiko ena omwe amafunikira mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi."
Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa Lachinayi lapitali ndi magazini ya sayansi ya 'New England Journal of Medicine', yaikulu kwambiri yomwe yachitika mpaka pano, yomwe imasonkhanitsa deta kuchokera ku mayiko 16, yatsimikizira kuti 95% ya milandu yaposachedwa idafalikira pogonana komanso kuti 98% ya anthu omwe akhudzidwa. ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
"Njira yopatsiranayi ikupereka mwayi wokhazikitsa njira zothandizira anthu pa nthawi yomwe zikuyimira zovuta chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zikuchitika m'madera omwe akhudzidwa ndi tsankho zomwe zimayika miyoyo yawo pachiswe," adatero Tedros.
"N'zodetsa nkhawa kwambiri kuti amuna omwe adagonana ndi amuna amatha kusalidwa kapena kuimbidwa mlandu wochititsa kuti matenda a nyani achuluke mwadzidzidzi chifukwa izi zitha kusokoneza kuzindikira komwe kumayambitsa matenda kuti athetse," Anatero mkulu uja.
