hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo
KOMISINA Eulopa,
No ka pili ana i ke Kuikahi no ka hana ana o ka Hui Europa,
E noʻonoʻo ana i ka Regulation (EC) no. 470/2009 o ka European Parliament a me ka Council, o Mei 6, 2009, ka mea e hoʻokumu i nā kaʻina hana kaiāulu no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā palena koena o nā mea lāʻau pharmacologically active i ka meaʻai o ka holoholona, e hoʻopau i ka Regulation (EEC) No. 2377/90 o ka ʻAha a hoʻololi i ka Directive 2001/82/CE o ka European Parliament a me ka Council and Regulation (CE) no. 726/2004 o ka Pāremata ʻEulopa a me ka ʻaha kūkā (1), i komo pū ʻia ma ka Paukū 18,
E noʻonoʻo ana i kēia mau mea:
- (1) ʻO nā Nitrofurans a me kā lākou mau metabolites he mau lāʻau lapaʻau i pāpā ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai holoholona i ka Union. No laila, ʻike ʻia nā nitrofurans ma ka papa 2 o ka hoʻohui i ka Commission Regulation (EU) 37/2010 (2), ma nā mea i pāpā ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia nā palena koena kiʻekiʻe.
- (2) Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/1871 (3) i hoʻokumu i nā waiwai kuhikuhi no kekahi mau lāʻau lāʻau lapaʻau hana ʻole i ʻae ʻia i loko o ka meaʻai o ka holoholona kumu no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia nā palena ʻoi loa. Ma ka lā 28 o Nowemapa, 2022, e pili ana ka waiwai kuhikuhi o 0,5 μg/kg i nā nitrofurans a me kā lākou metabolites.
- (3) Ma muli o ka manaʻo o ka European Food Safety Authority (4), ʻo ka semicarbazide (SEM), kahi metabolite o nitrofuran nitrofurazone, hiki ke loaʻa i ka meaʻai ma muli o ka mālama ʻole ʻana me ka nitrofurazone a i ʻole he metabolite i hana ʻia, e kali ana i ka hana ʻai. , ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana disinfectant a i ʻole ka hopena o nā ʻāpana meaʻai like ʻole. No laila, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ka hele ʻana o SEM he hōʻailona maopopo ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka nitrofurazone i ka wā o ka hana ʻana i nā huahana holoholona.
- (4) Ma muli o ka ʻikepili i hāʻawi ʻia e ka ʻoihana a me ka ʻike i loaʻa (5), hiki ke loaʻa nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o SEM i loko o ka gelatin, collagen hydrolyzate, hydrolyzed cartilage-based products, nā huahana i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ke kumu koko maloʻo, whey a me ka waiū. nā protein concentrates, caseinates a me ka waiu pauka ma muli o ke kaʻina hana wela kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau nitrofuran i kēlā mau huahana i hana ʻia.
- (5) No laila, he ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole pono e pili ka waiwai alakaʻi no ka SEM i ka gelatin, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed cartilage-based products, spray-dryed blood-based products, whey concentrates a me nā protein waiū, caseinates a me ka pauka waiu, koe naʻe nā mea ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa nā nitrofurans a i ʻole kā lākou metabolites me ka SEM i loko o kēlā mau huahana i hana ʻia.
- (6) ʻO nā kamaliʻi a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi he hui pilikia o nā mea kūʻai. No ka mea, he mau meaʻai waiu pauda kā lākou meaʻai, ʻaʻole pono e pili kēia hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā meaʻai pēpē a i ʻole nā meaʻai ma hope.
- (7) I mea e hoʻokumu ai ke Komisina i nā kānāwai kūikawā e pili ana i ka hele ʻana o SEM i gelatin, collagen hydrolyzate, nā huahana e pili ana i ka cartilage hydrolyzed, nā huahana e pili ana i ke koko i hoʻomaloʻo ʻia e ka vaporization, whey concentrates a me nā protein waiū, caseinates a me ka pauka waiu, ʻoihana meaʻai. Pono nā mea hana a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe i manaʻo ʻia e hāʻawi i ka ʻikepili kūpono a me ka ʻike noiʻi e pili ana i nā ʻāpana a me nā kumu o ka hana ʻana i loko o kahi manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻokumu ai i ka SEM i ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana o kēia mau huahana. Pono nā mea ʻoihana meaʻai e hana i nā hana e hōʻemi i ka noho ʻana o EMS i kēia mau huahana i nā pae haʻahaʻa e like me ka hiki ke hoʻokō. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana inā ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia ia ʻikepili a me ka ʻike.
- (8) Pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka Regulation (EU) 2019/1871.
- (9) He pae 0,5 μg/kg ka waiwai kuhikuhi no nā nitrofurans a e pili ana kā lākou metabolites mai Nowemapa 28, 2022. ma muli o ka manaʻo hewa o ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā nitrofurans, pono e hoʻopili i ka hoʻokuʻu retroactively mai ka lā like.
- (10) ʻO nā ana i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kēia Hoʻoponopono e like me ka manaʻo o ke Komite Kū i nā mea kanu, nā holoholona, nā meaʻai a me nā meaʻai,
Ua hoʻokō i kēia mau kānāwai:
Artículo 2
E hoʻomaka ana kēia Hoʻoponopono i nā lā he iwakālua ma hope o kona paʻi ʻia ʻana ma ka Official Journal of the European Union.
E pili ana ia mai Nowemapa 28, 2022.
E hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia Hoʻoponopono i nā mea āpau a pili pono i kēlā me kēia Moku'āina lālā.
Hana ʻia ma Brussels, ma Pepeluali 23, 2023.
No ke Komisina
ka peresidena
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
MEA MAHIAI
Hoʻololi ʻia ka Annex to Regulation (EU) 2019/1871 e kēia kikokikona:
MEA MAHIAI
Nā waiwai kuhikuhi
Sustancia
Waiwai kuhikuhi
(μg/kg)
Nā mea'ē aʻe Chloramphenicol0,15Malachite green0,50,5 μg / kg no ka huina o ka malachite green a me ka leucomalachite greenNitrofurans a me kā lākou metabolites0,5 (6) (7) 0,5 μg / kg no kēlā me kēia o ka furazolidone metabolites (AOZ-3-2-amino). oxazolidinone), furaltadone (AMOZ a i ʻole 3-amino-5-methylmorpholino-2-oxazolidinone), nitrofurantone (AHD a i ʻole 1-aminohydanthone), nitrofurazone (SEM a i ʻole semicarbazide), a me nifursol (DNSH a i ʻole 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid)
