hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo
KOMISINA Eulopa,
No ka pili ana i ke Kuikahi no ka hana ana o ka Hui Europa,
E noʻonoʻo ana i ka Hoʻoponopono (EEC) n. 315/93 o ka 'Aha o Feberuari 8, 1993, ka mea i hooikaika i na ka'ina hana kaiaulu e pili ana i na mea haumia i loa'a i loko o ka mea'ai (1), i ho'okomo 'ia ma ka 'atikala 2, pauku 3.
E noʻonoʻo ana i kēia mau mea:
- (1) Hoʻoponopono (EC) no. Hoʻoponopono ʻo Commission 1881/2006 (2) i ka ʻike nui loa o kekahi mau mea haumia i loko o nā meaʻai.
- (2) Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) a me perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) i kā lākou mau mea perfluoroalkyl (PFAS) i hoʻohana ʻia a i hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi kalepa a me nā ʻoihana. ʻO kona hoʻohana nui ʻana, me kona hoʻomau ʻana i ke kaiapuni, ua alakaʻi i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i ke kaiapuni. ʻO ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o ka meaʻai me kēia mau mea ma muli o ka bioaccumulation i ka terrestrial a me nā kaulahao meaʻai nui, a ʻo ke kumu nui o ka ʻike ʻana i ka PFAS ma o ka ʻai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea i loaʻa i ka PFAS e pili ana i ka meaʻai e kōkua paha i ka ʻike kanaka i kēia mau mea.
- (3) Ma 9 Iulai 2020, ua ʻae ka European Food Safety Authority (the Authority) i kahi manaʻo noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka pilikia o ke olakino kanaka i loaʻa mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea perfluoroalkyl i ka meaʻai (3). Manaʻo ka Mana e hiki i ka PFOS, PFOA, PFNA a me PFHxS ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena hoʻomohala a hoʻopilikia i ka cholesterol serum, ate, ʻōnaehana pale a me ke kaumaha hānau. E noʻonoʻo i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻōnaehana pale a me kahi intake pule hebedoma (TSI) no nā hui o 4.4 ng / kg bw i kēlā me kēia pule no ka huina o PFOS, PFOA, PFNA a me PFHxS, kahi nui e pale ai i nā hopena. o keia mau mea. Ua hoʻoholo ʻia ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ka poʻe ʻEulopa i kēia mau mea ma mua o ka TI, no laila ke kumu o ka hopohopo.
- (4) No laila, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pae kiʻekiʻe o nā meaʻai no kēlā mau mea i mea e hōʻoia ai i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka pale o ke olakino kanaka.
- (5) Pono ia e hāʻawi i kahi manawa kūpono no nā mea ʻoihana meaʻai e hoʻololi i nā pae kiʻekiʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia ma kēia Hoʻoponopono.
- (6) No ka noʻonoʻo ʻana he lōʻihi ke ola o kekahi mau meaʻai i pili ai kēia Hoʻoponopono, pono e ʻae ʻia nā meaʻai i kau ʻia ma ke kānāwai ma ka mākeke ma mua o ka lā o ka noi ʻana o kēia Kūlana.
- (7) Kaʻina hana, awa ʻelua, hoʻololi i ka Regulation (EC) no. 1881/2006 ma hope aku.
- (8) ʻO nā ana i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kēia Hoʻoponopono e like me ka manaʻo o ke Komite Kū i nā mea kanu, nā holoholona, nā meaʻai a me nā meaʻai,
Ua hoʻokō i kēia mau kānāwai:
Paukū 1
ʻO ka hoʻohui i ka Regulation (EC) no. Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo 1881/2006 e like me ka hoʻohui i kēia Hoʻoponopono.
LE0000238099_20220701
Artículo 2
Hiki ke hoʻomau ʻia ke kūʻai ʻia ʻana o nā huahana meaʻai ma ka annex i kūʻai ʻia ma mua o Ianuali 1, 2023 a hiki i ko lākou lā maikaʻi loa a i ʻole ka lā pau.
Artículo 3
E hoʻomaka ana kēia Hoʻoponopono i nā lā he iwakālua ma hope o kona paʻi ʻia ʻana ma ka Official Journal of the European Union.
E pili ana ia mai ka makahiki 1 o 2023.
E hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia Hoʻoponopono i nā mea āpau a pili pono i kēlā me kēia Moku'āina lālā.
Hana ʻia ma Brussels, i kēia lā 7 o Dekemaba 2022.
No ke Komisina
ka peresidena
Ursula VON DER LEYEN
MEA MAHIAI
Ma waho aʻe o ka Regulation (EC) no. 1881/2006 i ka pauku penei:
Paukū 10: Nā meaʻai Perfluoroalkyl
Meaʻai (1) Maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe loa (μg/kg paona hou)PFOS (4) PFOA (4) PFNA (4) PFHxS (4) Huina o PFOS, PFOA, PFNA a me PFHxS (4), (5) 10.1 Huamoa1, 00,300,700,301,710.2. huahana (26) a me nā mollusc bivalve (26) 10.2.1 ʻIʻo iʻa (24), (25) 10.2.1.1
ʻO ka ʻiʻo iʻa, koe wale nō nā ʻano i helu ʻia ma nā helu 10.2.1.2 a me 10.2.1.3.
ʻO ka ʻiʻo o ka iʻa i helu ʻia ma nā helu 10.2.1.2 a me 10.2.1.3, inā i manaʻo ʻia lākou no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā meaʻai no nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
2,00,200,500,202,010.2.1.2
ʻO ka ʻiʻo o kēia mau iʻa, inā mākou i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā meaʻai no nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi.
ʻO ka herring Baltic (Clupea harengus membras)
ʻO Bonito (ʻano Sarda a me Orcynopsis)
Burbot muliwai (Lota burbot)
Swordfish (Sprattus sprattus)
ʻO Flounder (Platichthys flesus a me Glyptocephalus cynoglossus)
Mugil (Mugil cephalus)
Lio mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)
Pike (ʻano Esox)
Plaice (Pleuronectes a me Lepidopsetta ʻano)
Sardine (ʻano sardine)
ʻO ke kai (Dicentrarchus species)
ʻO ka iʻa iʻa moana (Silurus a me Pangasius ʻano)
Lapaʻau kai (Petromyzon marinus)
Tench (Tinca tinca)
Corgono Keʻokeʻo (Coregonus albula a me Coregonus vandesius)
ʻO Phosichthys argenteus
Iʻa ʻāhiu a me nā iʻa ʻāhiu (Samoa hihiu a me Oncorhynchus ʻano)
ʻIpo ʻĀkau (Anarhichas ʻano)
7,01,02,50,208,010.2.1.3
ʻO ka ʻiʻo o kēia mau iʻa, inā mākou i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā meaʻai no nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi.
Anchovy (ʻano Engraulis)
Barbel maʻamau (Barbus barbudo)
Bream (ʻano ʻano Abramis)
Char (ʻano Salvelinus)
ʻEel (ʻano ʻEel)
Pike perch (ʻano Sander)
Perka (Perca fluviatilis)
Russet (Rutilus rutilus)
Eperln (ʻano Osmerus)
Coregono (ʻano Coregonus)
358.08.01.54510.2.2
Crustaceans (26), (47) a me bivalve molluscs (26).
ʻO ka pae kiʻekiʻe no nā crustaceans pili i ka ʻiʻo o nā mea hoʻopili a me ka ʻōpū44. I ka hihia o nā pāpaʻi a me nā crustaceans like (Brachyura a me Anomura), ka ʻiʻo o nā mea hoʻohui.
3.00.701.01.55.010.3 ʻO ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻai ʻai (6) 10.3.1 CARVOIROS, PUA a me ka moa 0,300,800,200,201,310.3.3.2 ʻiʻo hipa 1,00,00,200,200,201,610.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3.3. .5,03,51,50,609,010.3.5 .nā holoholona hihiu, koe nae ka io bea5025453,050, .XNUMXKa pāʻani pāʻani, koe wale ka bear offalXNUMX
