Njengoko kusaziwa, ukhetho luvavanyo lokungena kubafundi baseSpain ukuba bakwazi ukufikelela eyunivesithi. Inyaniso yeyokuba kufuneka uyilungiselele kakuhle ukuze uqinisekise ukuba uya kukwazi ukungena kulo msebenzi uwufunayo. Enye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba yintoni ibakala lokugqibela kukulinganisa, oko kukuthi, indlela inxalenye nganye eyabiwa ngayo okanye yahlulwe.
Kwiminyaka emininzi, ukukhetha kube yinkqubo abafundi abaninzi baseSpain ekufuneka badlule kuyo ukuze bafikelele eyunivesithi. Ngaloo ndlela, ibakala lokugqibela liya kuxhomekeka kwinto efunyenweyo kwi-ensemble yesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, kunye nebakala lokukhetha ngokwalo.
Konke oku kubizwa iintsimbi zokukhetha, okanye into efanayo, indlela umndilili owabiwa ngayo ukuze abafundi bazi ukuba liliphi ibakala lokugqibela ngokwenene. Yakhiwe njani?
ubume bokukhetha
Ukukhetha kuhlelwe kwizigaba ezibini. Kwelinye icala, isigaba ngokubanzi, esi seso apho izifundo ngokubanzi ziqulunqwe kwaye zinyanzelekile.. Apha kufuneka uthathe ulwimi lweSpanishi kunye noncwadi, ulwimi lwasemzini kunye neemviwo zembali. Kwimeko yabafundi baseCatalonia, ulwimi lwesiCatalan kunye neencwadi zongezwa kwaye, ngaphezu koko, kufuneka kubekho isifundo esiqhelekileyo esinokukhethwa phakathi kweemathematika, isiLatini, imathematika esetyenziswa kwisayensi yezentlalo okanye iziseko zobugcisa.
Kwelinye icala, kukho isigaba sesibini, oko kukuthi, isigaba esithile. Yinxalenye yokuzithandela apho abafundi banokufaka izicelo zobuninzi bezifundo ezithathu, ukukwazi ukukhetha phakathi kohlalutyo lomculo, ibhayoloji, umhlaba kunye nesayensi yokusingqongileyo, inkcubeko ye-audiovisual, umzobo wobugcisa, umzobo wobugcisa, uyilo, uqoqosho lweshishini, ubunjineli bombane, iziseko zobugcisa, i-physics, ijografi, isiGrike, imbali yobugcisa, imbali yefilosofi, ikhemistri okanye iteknoloji yemizi-mveliso, phakathi kwabanye. Nangona abafundi benokuthi bathathe iimviwo ezintathu, kwibakala lokugqibela, zimbini kuphela iimviwo zezo zifundo bafumene elona bakala liphezulu ziya kuthathelwa ingqalelo.
Libalwa njani ibakala lokugqibela?
Ukufumanisa ukuba leliphi ibakala lokugqibela lomfundi ngamnye, ungasebenzisa a into yokubala inqaku lokukhetha kwi-intanethi ekuvumela ukuba wenze le nkqubo ngokukhululeka. Ngaloo ndlela, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba, isifundo ngasinye asithathileyo umfundi sinamanqaku aphakathi kwe-0 ne-10 kwaye ithathelwa ingqalelo kuphela ukuba ivunyiwe, oko kukuthi, ukuba ubuncinci be-5 bufunyenwe.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizifundo zesigaba esithile, ezi zilinganiswe ngokwe-coefficient ehambelana nenqanaba ofuna ukufikelela kulo kwaye, ngezi mviwo zimbini, unokongeza inani elipheleleyo lamanqaku ama-2 aphezulu kwindawo nganye. Okuthetha ukuba, ngokufaka isicelo sale nxalenye yokuzithandela, abafundi baya kuba nebanga elingcono ukuze ekugqibeleni bafikelele kwikhondo abalifunayo.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo konke oku, kufuneka kuthiwe ibakala lokugqibela libalwa ngomlinganiselo wazo zozibini izigaba apho. Inqanaba ngokubanzi libalelwa kuma-60% kwaye elo likhethekileyo libe yi-40% eseleyo, ngako konke oku, abafundi baya kuba nako ukufumana elona bakala liphezulu lamanqaku ali-14.
Ndingalulungiselela phi ukhetho?
Ukuze ulungiselele ukukhethwa ngendlela eyaneleyo, kubalulekile ukuya kwi-academy ekhethekileyo kuyo. Ngaloo ndlela, Selectivity Miró Lelinye lawona mahle, liziko le-intanethi le-100%. eyenza ifumaneke kubafundi zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze bakwazi ukulungiselela uvavanyo kwaye bakwazi ukufikelela impumelelo.
Con ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-30 yamava ngaphakathi kweli candelo, i-academy ineenkulu abasebenzi beengcali ezikhethekileyo kuzo zonke izifundo. Ootitshala abafundisa umfundi ngamnye ngendlela yakhe baze balandele inkqubela yabo.
Ukongeza, kufuneka kuthiwe ngeqonga layo le-intanethi abafundi banokufikelela kuzo zonke ii Izinto eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela ukukhetha ngokucokisekileyo. Ukusuka kwisilabhasi epheleleyo, ukuya kwimithambo okanye iimviwo ezichazwe kwividiyo.
