Cov ntsiab lus
United Nations Convention of February 21, 1971, on Psychotropic Substances, ratified by Spain on July 20, 1973 and in force since August 16, 1976, obliges the States Parties to make effective the control measured thov rau cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov npe txuas ntxiv. thiab cov uas tau ntxiv rau lawv raws li qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs. Txhawm rau lav daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws ntawm cov kev tswj hwm tsim nyog uas xav tau rau cov tshuaj no, Royal Decree 2829/1977, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 6, tau tshaj tawm, uas tswj hwm cov tshuaj psychotropic thiab npaj cov tshuaj, xws li kev tswj hwm thiab tshuaj xyuas nws cov khoom tsim, kev faib tawm, tshuaj thiab muab tshuaj.
Txhawm rau hloov mus rau qhov hloov pauv ntawm kev lag luam yeeb tshuaj tsis raug cai thiab txhawm rau ntsib cov teeb meem nce ntxiv los ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev noj cov tshuaj puas siab puas ntsws tshiab, txhim kho kev tswj hwm kev ncig ntawm cov tshuaj no thiab pab txhawb rau lawv txoj kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tsim txom, cov npe txuas ntxiv rau Royal. Tsab Cai 2829/1977, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 6, xws li kev tswj hwm thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm nws cov khoom tsim, kev faib tawm, tshuaj thiab xa tawm, yuav tsum tau hloov kho ib ntus, txhawm rau koom nrog cov tshuaj psychoactive tshiab uas tau raug rau kev tswj hwm thoob ntiaj teb los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov tshuaj. United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs, yog li lav lawv cov kev tswj hwm ntawm lub teb chaws thiab ua raws li cov luag num tau muab los ntawm United Nations Convention ntawm Lub Ob Hlis 21, 1971, ntawm Psychotropic Substances.
Lub tebchaws United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs, ntawm nws lub rooj sib tham 65th, tau txais kev pom zoo, thiab lwm yam, Kev Txiav Txim 65/3, uas tsim kom muaj kev suav nrog cov tshuaj eutilone nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm II ntawm Convention on Psychotropic Substances of 1971.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/1326 ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas, ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 18, 2022, los ntawm qhov txuas ntxiv rau Txoj Cai Txiav Txim Siab 2004/757/JAI ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas txog kev suav nrog cov tshuaj tshiab psychotropics hauv cov tshuaj. Txhais, suav nrog 2-(methylamino)-1-(3-methylphenyl)propan-1-ib (3-methylmethcathinone, 3-MMC) thiab 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)propan -1-ib ( 3-chloromethcathinone, 3-CMC) nyob rau hauv lub annex to the Framework Decision 2004/757/JAI of the Council, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 25, 2004, hais txog kev tsim cov kev cai tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua txhaum cai thiab kev rau txim muaj feem xyuam rau hauv kev sim tshuaj. kev tsim txom, suav nrog, yog li ntawd, cov teeb meem ntawm txoj cai lij choj hauv txoj cai ntawm kev siv txoj cai lij choj, kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li nws.
Raws li cov lus hais saum toj no, qhov kev txiav txim no hloov cov ntawv txuas ntxiv 1 ntawm Royal Decree 2829/1977, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 6, rau kev hloov pauv ntawm Cov Lus Qhia Delegated (EU) 2022/1326 ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj, ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 18, 2022, muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb. nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm 2.7 ntawm Convention on Psychotropic Substances of 1971 of the United Nations, thiaj li yuav suav nrog cov khoom siv sib xws thiab siv cov tshuaj uas tau muab rau cov tshuaj uas suav nrog cov npe tswj hwm.
Ib yam li ntawd, xav txog cov khoom siv huv huv uas siv cov tshuaj no tau tsa, tsis muaj kev tsim lossis lees paub kev siv hluav taws xob kho mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv rau lawv qee qhov kev tswj hwm kev faib ua feem rau cov kev pheej hmoo uas lawv tsim rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Nws tau hais meej meej, nco ntsoov, tam sim no tsis muaj cov tshuaj tau tso cai hauv Spain uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj no hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Qhov kev txiav txim no ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tswj hwm zoo uas tau xa mus rau hauv tsab xov xwm 129 ntawm Txoj Cai Lij Choj 39/2015, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 1, ntawm Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Ncaj Ncees ntawm Pej Xeem, tshwj xeeb yog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim nyog, kev ua tau zoo, kev faib ua feem, kev ruaj ntseg raws cai. , pob tshab thiab efficiency. Thiab yuav ua li cas, qhov kev txiav txim no ua raws li kev txaus siab los ntawm kev tsim cov kev ntsuas uas ua rau txo qis kev noj thiab kev ua txhaum cai ntawm cov tshuaj tau hais tseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws xav tias kev tswj hwm yog qhov tseem ceeb los daws qhov teeb meem uas tau hais los saum no, vim tsis muaj lwm yam kev ntsuas tsawg dua ntawm cov cai rau nws, thiab nws tsis cuam tshuam txog kev nce hauv kev tswj hwm lub nra. Ib yam li ntawd, thaum nws kis tau tus mob, kev koom tes ntawm cov neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm tus qauv tau txais kev pom zoo.
Hauv kev piav qhia ntawm qhov kev txiav txim no, txwv tsis pub lub rooj sib hais thiab cov ntaub ntawv pej xeem xa mus rau hauv tsab xov xwm 26.6 ntawm Txoj Cai 50/1997, ntawm Kaum Ib Hlis 27, ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws, tau raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Ib yam li ntawd, cov zej zog ywj pheej thiab cov nroog ntawm Ceuta thiab Melilla tau sab laj.
Qhov kev txiav txim no tau muab tso rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm tsab xov xwm 149.1.16. ntawm Spanish Txoj Cai Lij Choj, uas ua rau lub Xeev muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb hauv cov teeb meem ntawm kev cai lij choj ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj.
Ib yam li ntawd, qhov kev txiav txim no tau pom zoo los ntawm kev siv cov ntawv tso cai los ntawm Ministry of Health los ntawm thawj qhov kawg ntawm Royal Decree 2829/1977, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 6.
Los ntawm kev tsim txiaj, raws li Pawg Thawj Coj ntawm Lub Xeev, muaj:
Ib tsab xov xwm hloov kho ntawm Royal Decree 2829/1977, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 6, uas tswj xyuas cov tshuaj psychotropic tshuaj thiab kev npaj, nrog rau kev them se thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm lawv cov khoom tsim, faib, tshuaj thiab xa tawm.
Royal Decree 2829/1977, Lub Kaum Hli 6, uas tswj xyuas cov tshuaj psychotropic tshuaj thiab kev npaj, nrog rau kev them se thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm lawv cov khoom tsim, kev faib tawm, tshuaj thiab xa tawm, tau hloov kho raws li hauv qab no:
Ib daim ntawv teev npe I ntawm Annex 1 suav nrog cov tshuaj 2-(methylamino)-1-(3-methylphenyl)propan-1-one (3-methylmethcathinone, 3-MMC) thiab 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2 -(methylamino )propan-1-one (3-chloromethcathinone, 3-CMC), nrog rau nws cov stereochemical variants, racemates thiab ntsev, thaum twg lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau, nrog rau kev tswj hwm thiab kev ua txhaum cai rau cov tshuaj uas tsim tau. daim ntawv teev npe
Rov qab. Daim ntawv teev npe II ntawm Annex 1 suav nrog cov tshuaj eutilone, nrog rau nws cov tshuaj stereochemical variants, racemates thiab ntsev, thaum twg nws muaj peev xwm ua tau, thiab cov kev tswj xyuas thiab kev rau txim txhaum cai tau muab rau cov khoom uas tsim los ntawm cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj muaj feem xyuam.
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Ib qho ntxiv kev hloov kho ntawm cov kev ua ntawm cov koom haum rau cov kev cai tshiab
Txij li thaum nkag mus rau hauv lub zog ntawm qhov kev txiav txim no, kev tsim, importing, exporting, faib los yog dispensing cov koom haum ntawm cov aforementioned tshuaj hloov lawv cov kev ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv Royal Decree 2829/1977, lub kaum hli ntuj 6, rau psychotropic khoom. thiab II ntawm cov ntawv txuas ntxiv 1, nrog rau hauv Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Lub Ib Hlis 14, 1981, piav qhia txog Royal Decree 2829/1977, ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 6, uas tswj cov tshuaj thiab npaj cov tshuaj psychotropic, thiab kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm tau tawm rau kev tsim khoom, kev lag luam, kev npaj. thiab kev faib tawm ntawm cov tshuaj psychotropic.
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Kev txiav txim zaum kawg thawj lub npe ntawm txoj cai lij choj
Qhov kev txiav txim no tau muab tso rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm tsab xov xwm 149.1.16. ntawm Spanish Txoj Cai Lij Choj, uas ua rau lub Xeev muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb hauv cov teeb meem ntawm kev cai lij choj ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj.
Qhov thib ob qhov kawg muab kev koom ua ke ntawm European Union Txoj Cai
Los ntawm txoj kev txiav txim no, Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/1326 ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas, ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 18, 2022, tau muab tso rau hauv Spanish Txoj Cai, raws li qhov txuas ntxiv rau Txoj Cai Txiav Txim Siab 2004/757/JAI ntawm Pawg Sab Laj, Lub Kaum Hli 25 , 2004, ua raws li kev suav nrog cov tshuaj psychotropic tshiab 2-(methylamino)-1-(3-methylphenyl)propan-1-one (3-MMC) thiab 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino) propan -1-one (3-CMC) nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj.
Thib peb zaum kawg kev nkag mus rau hauv lub zog
Qhov kev txiav txim no yuav pib siv rau hnub tom qab nws tshaj tawm hauv Lub Xeev Gazette.
