ʻO ka wikiwiki, kūpono a me ka hewa ʻole. ʻO kēia ka hana ʻo Eva Sierra a ka pūʻali koa e haʻalele i nā Spaniards 34 a me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe he 80 o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe mai Sudan i ka Lāpule i hala.
Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia misionari me ka uku ʻole no ka lawe ʻana i nā mokulele mokulele A400M i Djibouti, me kēlā mau mokulele kūpono loa i hoʻouna ʻia i pae ma ke kahua ʻo Sudanese o Wadi Seidna, 22 mau kilomita ma ka ʻākau o Khartoum.
A ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua holomua ka misionari ma muli o ka hana wikiwiki a nā koa he 80 o ka Hae I o ka Parachute Brigade a me ka Special Operations Command of the Army. Hoʻopili ʻia nā 'Paracas' a me nā 'green berets' i kahi radius o 20 mau kilomita ma ka ʻāina ʻo Sudanese, 'a hiki i kahi alahaka ʻo Nile', e loaʻa iā ʻoe kāu ʻikepili pilikino ma ka Embassy Spanish.
ʻO ka hui pūʻali koa Sepania i hala i ka ʻumi mau 'helu helu', aia lākou a pau i nā pūʻali aupuni Sudanese, ʻo kekahi me nā pahu kaua ("Na ʻoe e ʻike inā ua hana ia no lākou a ʻaʻole paha," wehewehe kahi kumu koa).
ʻAʻohe ʻae infrared
“He hana paʻakikī loa ia. Aia kekahi mau manawa ʻino i ka pae ʻana o ka A400M, ʻoiai ʻo ka mokulele mua wale nō i hana pēlā me ka lā. Pono nā mea ʻelua e hana i ka pōʻeleʻele a me ka ʻole o ka ʻae ʻia e kau i ka infrared ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui o ke alahele, ʻike ʻole ʻia e mākou, "ʻo Kāpena Iñaki Peña Ruiz, co-pilot o ke kolu o ka A400M. pae, haʻi aku iā ABC.
"Ua ʻike mākou i ke kaua a me nā pahū o nā projectiles kiʻekiʻe i ka pae ʻana ma kahi o 30 mau kilomita mai ke kahua i koho ʻia no ka misionari," hoʻomau ka moʻolelo kelepona me ABC.
ʻO ka huina he ʻelima pae ʻana o Sepania ma Wadi Seidna. ʻO ka mokulele mua a me ke kolu, ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i kāna huakaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i nā kaʻa a he nui loa mai Djibouti a hiki i ke kumu a me ka hope, e lele ʻo ia i Sudan e hoʻopau i ka pane o nā kaʻa a me nā pūʻali koa i hoʻouna ʻia e ka mokulele lua.
Ua hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia A400M ʻelua no ka lawe ʻana i nā poʻe kīwila i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma Operation Eva Sierra - ka helu o Sudan Evacuation enclaves - aia mau ma Djibouti a hiki i ko lākou hōʻea ʻana i Madrid. No ke ala Djibouti-Madrid, ua hoʻohana ka poʻe kīwila i ka mokulele ʻelima i hoʻouna ʻia e ka Air Force ma ka misionari: kahi kaʻa A330, akā ʻoluʻolu no kahi huakaʻi me nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona a me ka helu o nā mea hele.
ʻO ia hoʻi, i loko o nā hola 48 wale nō, ua hoʻonohonoho kahi ʻāina e like me Sepania i ʻelima mau mokulele mokulele ma Djibouti - ʻehā A400M a me hoʻokahi A330 -, he 80 mau koa a me nā kaʻa kaua Vamtac he ʻumi a ua hoʻokō pono i kahi misionari hoʻokuʻu kanaka. He hana manawa ia mai ka JOC ('Joint Operation Center') o ka Operations Command ma ke kahua Retamares, ma Madrid.
“ʻO ka pahuhopu ʻo ka pae ʻana me ka mokulele mua i ka lā akā he mau hola wale nō o ka lā. E kiʻi i nā limahana Embassy ma mua o ka pōʻeleʻele a pēlā e pale aku ai i ka hopena o Ramadan, i ka wā e hauʻoli nui ai nā kānaka. E hoʻomākaukau iā lākou ma ke kahua hoʻihoʻi no ke kiʻi ʻana e ka mokulele ʻelua, e pae i ka pō e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻouka kaua missile a hoʻomau i ke koena o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā limahana a me nā mea kaua i ke koena o ka pō, "wahi a ka lutena. kolonel. Fran Sierra, loea hana ea a kuleana no keia wahi ma JOC i ka po o ka misionari.
Ma ka papa chess o ka misionari, hoʻokahi ʻāpana i maopopo ke aliʻi: ʻo ka mokulele mokulele A400M pūʻali koa, hana i ka Air Force mai 2016. Ma Zaragoza - ʻēheu 31 - i kēia pule he coincidence i loaʻa i ka Air Force kāna ʻumikumamāhā A400M. mokulele.
Kākoʻo a hoʻomau i nā huakaʻi no kēia mau misionari:
– Hana A/I (Iraq)
– Hana A/I (Iraq)
– Hana A/T (Türkiye)
– Hana L/H (Lebanona)
- Hana RSM (Afghanistan)
- Ka hana ʻo Atalanta (Djibouti)
– Hana A/M (Mali)
- Ka hana CAR (Central African Republic)
- Ka hana BAP (Baltic States)
- Hana eFP (Latvia)
- Ka hana eAP (Romania a me Bulgaria)
- Ka hana EUNAVFORMED SOPHIA (Italia)
- Ka hana ʻana i ka A/C (Gabon)
- Ka hana EUMAM-kākoʻo iā Ukraine. ʻAʻohe pae i Ukraine.
- Ka hana Balmis (2020). Ma ka moku'āina akā ma waho pū me nā mokulele i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me Kina
– Kabul Aeroevacuation (ʻAukake 2021)
- Hana IRBIS (ʻOkakopa 2021) Hoʻokuʻu ʻia o nā limahana kīwila Afghan mai Pakistan
- ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā limahana o ka moku Galician "Villa de Pitanxo" aia ma ka wai o Newfoundland, Kanada (2022)
- Ke kākoʻo no Turkey i nā ōlaʻi i loaʻa iā Pepeluali 2023
- Ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka ea o nā limahana kīwila ma Sudan
– Hana A/T (Türkiye)
– Hana L/H (Lebanona)
- Hana RSM (Afghanistan)
- Ka hana ʻo Atalanta (Djibouti)
– Hana A/M (Mali)
- Ka hana CAR (Central African Republic)
- Ka hana BAP (Baltic States)
- Hana eFP (Latvia)
- Ka hana eAP (Romania a me Bulgaria)
- Ka hana EUNAVFORMED SOPHIA (Italia)
- Ka hana ʻana i ka A/C (Gabon)
- Ka hana EUMAM-kākoʻo iā Ukraine. ʻAʻohe pae i Ukraine.
- Ka hana Balmis (2020). Ma ka moku'āina akā ma waho pū me nā mokulele i nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me Kina
– Kabul Aeroevacuation (ʻAukake 2021)
- Hana IRBIS (ʻOkakopa 2021) Hoʻokuʻu ʻia o nā limahana kīwila Afghan mai Pakistan
- ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā limahana o ka moku Galician "Villa de Pitanxo" aia ma ka wai o Newfoundland, Kanada (2022)
- Ke kākoʻo no Turkey i nā ōlaʻi i loaʻa iā Pepeluali 2023
- Ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka ea o nā limahana kīwila ma Sudan
Ua manaʻo ʻia e makemake ana ʻo Sepania e hoʻokuʻu aku i nā ʻumikūmākolu i loaʻa ʻole - he ana ia ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka makahiki 2012 - ʻoiai ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻonui ka Air Force i kāna mau ʻauwaʻa ma muli o ka hoʻokō kupaianaha i hōʻike ʻia i nā misionari e like me nā ʻano like ʻole. ka lawe ʻana i nā pūʻali koa a me nā mea kaua (Baltic Countries, Lebanon, Afghanistan, Iraq...); ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā limahana kīwila mai Sudan, Kabul a i ʻole Kanada me ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka pōʻino lawaiʻa ʻo Villa de Pitanxo; ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā koa ma muli o ka pilikia o ka lua pele ʻo La Palma; kākoʻo kōkua kanaka i ka ōlaʻi hou loa ma Türkiye; a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana mai i nā lako olakino a me nā masks mai Kina i ʻelua pule i loko o ka mokuʻāina o ka ʻala ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi Covid-19. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia me ka kānalua ʻole ʻo ka A400M he mea kōkua nui no ka Pūʻali Koa.
ʻAe, hiki ke ʻōlelo maopopo ʻia e hoʻomaka ana ka A400M i kahi hoʻopukapuka maikaʻi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa ka manaʻo o ka papahana e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai ma muli o ka huina o nā ʻāpana. Kuhi ʻia ka huina kālā he 5.691,5 miliona euros.
Pohō i ka makahiki 2015
ʻAʻole me ka pilikia ʻole o kona hoʻolālā ʻana a me ke kūkulu ʻana a me kahi ulia i ka lele hoʻāʻo ʻana o kahi Turkish A400M ma Seville (2015), ua lele ka A400M i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai kāna ramp hana. ʻOiai i kēia manawa mai ka wā i hoʻohana ʻia ai ʻo Airbus Defense & Space no ke ahi, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka makahiki i hala ma kahi lele hoʻāʻo ma Sepania, a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā drones.
I kēia manawa, ʻewalu mau ʻāina e hana ana i kā lākou pūʻali ea - Sepania, Kelemānia, United Kingdom, Farani, Luxembourg, Turkey, Malaysia a me Belgium, aʻo ʻelua ʻelua (Kazakhstan a me Indonesia) e loaʻa iā ia i nā mahina e hiki mai ana.
Hoʻākoakoa ʻia ma ka hale ʻoihana Airbus DS ma Seville, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia mokulele i Saudi Arabia inā ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo Kelemania i kāna pāpā i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā mea kaua i kēlā ʻāina ma muli o ke kaua ma Yemen.
Ua hoʻouna ʻia nā mokulele 117 mai 178. Sepania (14/27), Kelemānia (40/53), United Kingdom (21/22), Palani (21/50), Luxembourg (1/1), Turkey (10/10), Malaysia (4/4) a me Pelekiuma (6/7). E loaʻa iā Indonesia (0/2) a me Kazakhstan (0/2).
ʻO ka veto Kelemania i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i Saudi Arabia i kēia manawa ua pale aku i ka lawe ʻana aku o ka A400M i kēia ʻāina. ʻO ke kūʻai aku i kēia lāhui ke kī i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka papahana.
Ma ka halihali kaua, hoʻohui ka A400M i ka hiki ke hoʻopiha piha i ka mokulele: Ua loaʻa iā Sepania he 5 kits no kēia misionari a ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mokulele no hoʻokahi mahina, i ka hopena o ke kauwela a i ʻole ka hāʻule, e hoʻopiha ai i nā mea kaua NATO ma ka Baltic.
Makemake ʻo Airbus e hāʻawi i ka mokulele i kahi misionari ʻē aʻe: ʻo ke ahi ahi. I ke kauwela i hala ua hana ʻo ia i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o kēia hoʻonohonoho me kahi pahu hoʻoneʻe. Ua hoʻolei ʻo ia i 20.000 lita o ka wai ma lalo o 10 kekona.
Ua pālua ʻia ka nui o ka ukana i ka C-130 me 37 tons no ka hoʻouna ʻana. Eia kekahi, ua pālua ka mamao i hele ai me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana: hiki i ka 8.900 mau kilomita.
"Ke ʻōlelo pinepine nei mākou, ʻoi aʻe a liʻiliʻi paha, ʻo ka A400M ʻelua ka nui o ka Hercules (ka mokulele hana mua o ka Air Force i kēia mau hana a hana ʻia ma USA). Hiki iā ia ke lawe ʻelua i ka ukana, hele ʻelua ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana a lele ʻelua ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki. "Hāʻawi ia iā mākou e hana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e lawe i ka poʻe a i ʻole ka ukana mai nā wahi e like me Kabul a me Sudan. Ma kēia ʻano, hōʻike liʻiliʻi mākou iā mākou iho, "wahi a Kāpena Iñaki Peña, nāna i wehewehe i kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana lele hou loa, i ke ao a me ka pō.
"Manaʻo wau i kēia manawa ʻo ia ka mokulele hoʻokele maikaʻi loa ma laila. Hoʻohui ia i nā mea maikaʻi e pili ana i ka Hercules e pili ana i ka pono a me ka maneuverability ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka ʻenehana hou. Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea maikaʻi e pili ana i kahi mokulele mokulele hoʻolālā e like me ka US C-17 Globemaster III, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka A400M, "wahi āna.
No nā hana hoʻokuʻu e like me nā mea ma Sudan a i ʻole Kabul, e kau ana i ka lipine ma ka ʻāina e kāohi ai i nā poʻe kaʻa e noho ana ma ka ʻāina, hiki i ka 200 poʻe ke komo.
ʻIke loa, i kēia mikiona koa, he mea nui ka mīkini a ʻoi aku ka ʻenehana. Ma kēia kuhi ʻana o nā pūʻali koa ma Sudan, ʻike ʻia ʻo ka A400M ka 'aliʻi'. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka 'Moiwahine' a me ka lolo e lanakila ai i ka pāʻani - e like me ka lanakila ʻana - ʻo ia nā koa 80 o ka I Flag o ka Parachute Brigade me nā lālā o ka Special Operations Command.
ʻO ka 'paracas', ke kī ʻē aʻe
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Lieutenant Colonel Juan José Pereda, ke poʻo o kēlā hae Bripac mua a me ka pūʻali koa i hoʻonoho ʻia ma Sudan, "ka wikiwiki o ka pane ʻana iā mākou" ʻo ke kī nui i ka holomua o Eva Sierra.
Ma nā alanui o Sudan, ua hala kēia pūʻali koa Sepania i nā hola i hala aku nei mai Wadi Seidna a i ke alahaka ʻo Nile kahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā limahana diplomatic a hoʻi mai. Ma kahi o 40 mau kilomita ka nui. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka honua i hana ʻia me ka Farani, Kelemania a me Italia ma ke kahua e hoʻolako i ka pale. "Ua kōkua pū ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kaua [Vamtac] iā mākou e neʻe wikiwiki i loko o ke kūlanakauhale e like me Khartoum, haunaele ma hope o nā mahina a me ka hapa o ka hakakā ʻana."
