ʻO nā pilikia a Kina i manaʻo ai i kāna heihei lewa ua kau hou i ka honua holoʻokoʻa i ka makaʻala. ʻO kahi pae 23-toni o kahi rocket Long March 5B (CZ-5B) i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka wā i hala e ka pilikua ʻAsia ua hāʻule ʻole i ka Pākīpika i kēia Pōʻalima ma hope o ka hele ʻana a puni ka Honua i nā manawa he nui. Ma kona alahele, ua lele ʻo ia ma luna o ka Iberian Peninsula, no laila i kēia kakahiaka ua koi ʻia ʻo Civil Protection e pani i ka mokulele o kekahi mau mokulele Sepania, ʻo Barcelona, Reus (Tarragona) a me Ibiza, no kahi o 40 mau minuke (mai 9.20). :XNUMX a.m.) no ka hele ana o ka mea lewa.
Ua hōʻea ka pōkā i ka honua orbit i ka Pōʻakahi (ʻOkakopa 31) ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā Mengtian, ke kolu a me ka hope o ka module o ke kahua kikowaena Tiangong, kekahi o nā makemake nui o Kina ma ka lewa. Mai ia manawa, ua hāʻule ke kahua waena o ka rocket ma muli o ka hakakā ʻana me ka lewa me ka ʻole, no kekahi mau hola hoʻomaha puʻuwai, me ka ʻike pono i kahi a me ka wā e hāʻule ai ʻo ia i "noncontrollably" i kēia lā. .
Ua komo ka roketa Kina i ka lewa ma 11.01
ʻO ka manawa manawa i hōʻike ʻia e ka European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) no ka ulia CZ-5B aia ma waena o 9.03:19.37 a me 11.01:XNUMX ka manawa peninsular Spanish. ʻO ka hope, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana e ka United States Space Force (USS Space Command), ua komo ka ʻāpana o ka lewa i ka lewa ma ka hola XNUMX:XNUMX a.m. ma ka Pākīpika Hema.
Hiki iā #USSPACECOM ke hōʻoia i ka hoʻokomo hou ʻana o ka roketa lōʻihi o Malaki 5B #CZ5B i ka lewa ma luna o ka moana Pākīpika hema-waena ma ka hola 4:01 am MDT/10:01 UTC ma ka lā 11/4. No nā kikoʻī e pili ana i kahi o ka hopena hoʻokomo hou ʻole ʻia, kuhikuhi hou mākou iā ʻoe i ka #PRC.
— US Space Command (@US_SpaceCom) Nowemapa 4, 2022
Ua kuhikuhi ʻo EASA, ma muli o kona ʻike, ʻo ka mea kekahi o nā ʻāpana nui loa i komo hou i ka lewa i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, no laila ua kūpono ia i ka "mālama mālama".
No ke aha i ʻike ʻole ʻia ai kahi e hāʻule ai ka pōhaku?
"Ina aia kahi mea ma kahi kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa, ikaika loa ka hopena o ka lewa a paʻakikī ke hana i nā wānana no ka wā lōʻihi"
ʻO Cesar Arza
ʻO ke poʻo o ka misionari INTA analysis
"ʻO ka pilikia inā aia kahi mea ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia ka ikaika o ka hopena o ka lewa a paʻakikī ke hana i nā wānana i loko o kahi manawa ʻoi aku ma mua o kekahi mau hola," wehewehe ʻo César Arza, ke poʻo o ka loiloi misionari ma ka National Institute of Aerospace Technology (INTA), e pili ana i ke kumu i ʻike ʻole ʻia ai ke kiko o ka hopena o ka rocket a hiki i ka manawa hope. Ke neʻe nei ka rocket i nā kilomika i kekona a me ka iho ʻana i kekahi mau kilomita i kēlā me kēia hola. Ke kokoke mai nei, ua hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā wānana.
Ua hōʻike ʻo Eurocontrol i ke komo hou ʻole ʻana o kahi rocket Kina i ka lewa. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Zero Rate no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā wahi o ka mokulele Sepania a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka lele ʻana o ka ea ma ke ʻano o ka lohi ʻana ma ka ʻāina a me nā alahele i ka lele ʻana. pic.twitter.com/kfFBYG9s8z
— 😷 Nā Luna Hoʻokele 🇪🇸 (@controladores) Nowemapa 4, 2022
ʻOiai ua wela ka hapa nui o ke kino o ka pōhaku i ka lewa, ua ola paha kekahi o nā ʻāpana nui loa a kūpaʻa i ka moana. "He mea liʻiliʻi loa ka hāʻule ʻana o (ka rocket) ma kahi kahua i noho ʻia a hoʻopōʻino i nā waiwai," i kuhi ʻo Arza ma mua o ke aʻo ʻana i ka huakaʻi o ka Long March.
ʻO ke kolu o ka manawa i loko o ʻelua mau makahiki i loaʻa ka pilikia me nā mea kikowaena Kina
ʻO ia ke kolu o ka manawa i loko o ʻelua mau makahiki i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā luna o ka lewa Kina i kēia pilikia. ʻO ka hihia hou loa i loaʻa i Iulai, i ka wā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai kahi rocket e hoʻouna ana i ka module ʻelua i ke kahua ʻo Tiangong ma luna o Asia Hikina Hema.
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā pōkā orbital ʻē aʻe i mea e lele ai nā pae mua i ka moana a i ʻole ka ʻāina ma ka ʻāina noho ʻole ma hope koke o ka haʻalele ʻana. I ka hihia o Falcon 9 a i ʻole SpaceX's Falcon Heavy, e iho i kahi ʻāpana a hiki ke lele e hoʻohana. "Hoʻohana kēlā me kēia i kāna mau protocols. No ka laʻana, i ka haʻalele ʻana o nā Arianes ʻEulopa i kahi satelite i ka orbit, mālama lākou i kahi ʻāpana o ka wahie e hana ai i ke komo hou ʻana o kēlā pae o ka rocket. ʻAʻole hana ka poʻe Kina, hūnā ma hope o ka hiki ʻole ke hōʻeha i ke kanaka a i ʻole nā mea waiwai, e like me ka lanakila ʻana i ka loteri he 20 mau manawa i ka lālani, "wahi a Arza.
ʻO ke alahele o ka CZ-5B EUSST
E like me kāna i wehewehe ai, "hana ʻo Kina i kahi noiʻi hoʻoikaika. Manaʻo lākou no ka mea liʻiliʻi loa ka pilikia ʻaʻole pono e hana i ka hoʻoikaika hou. " Eia nō naʻe, ua hana ʻia kēia hana ma muli o ka "hana ʻole" ma ka ʻaoʻao o NASA a ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻule ma muli o ka hāʻule ʻana o nā ʻōpala o kahi puʻupuʻu Kina i holo. "Ua maopopo anei ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻo Kina i kāna mau kūlana o ke kuleana e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka lewa," wahi a Bill Nelson, ka luna hoʻomalu o ka ʻoihana kikowaena US.
"ʻO ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo Kina e hoʻokō i nā maneuvers hoʻokomo hou ʻia a pale ʻia kahi pane honua," wahi a Arza. I nā hihia a pau, ʻo kēia mau hanana "he mea kupanaha loa, e like me ka makaʻala o kahi mCZeteorite e hele ana i hoʻokahi miliona mau kilomita, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka puʻuwai media ma mua o kahi pilikia maoli."
ʻO kēia ka hopena o nā mokulele
Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano he mea mālama a me ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka EASA a me nā kuhikuhi o ka cell inter-ministerial i alakaʻi ʻia e ka 'Oihana o ka National Security, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Enaire i kahi mea koʻikoʻi: ka pau ʻana o nā hana ea no 40 mau minuke, ma waena o 9.40:10.20 a me 200: 5 a.m., ma kahi ʻāpana ākea o 100 mau kilomita i uhi i ke ala holoʻokoʻa o nā koena o ka rocket mai kona komo ʻana ma Castilla y León a hiki i kona puka ʻana ma nā mokupuni ʻo Balearic. Ua huakaʻi ka CZ-XNUMXB i ka ʻākau o Sepania i ka manawa pōkole loa, e holo ana i kahi kūlanakauhale Farani ma kahi o XNUMX mau kilomita ma ka ʻākau o Madrid, e komo ana mai Pokukala a haʻalele i ka pae ʻāina ʻo Balearic.
Ua manaʻo ʻo Aena, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kēia poho ma mua o 300 o ka huina o 5.484 mau hana i hoʻolālā ʻia ma nā mokulele Sepania. ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻo Enaire e hana ʻia kēia ma ka mokulele e ʻae ʻia ma hope o 48 mau hola i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole e hoʻoholo ʻia ka noi i ka manawa e hoʻopuka ʻia ai ka palapala hōʻoia e hele ana ka orbit trajectory o nā ʻōpala rocket, e ʻokoʻa a puni ka Honua ma mua o ka hāʻule ʻana, e hele ana i ka peninsula mai ke komohana a i ka hikina a ua maopopo. wehewehe.
