Hāʻawi nā ʻohana Spanish i 672 euros i kēlā me kēia mahina i ka hānai ʻana o kēlā me kēia o kā lākou mau keiki i 2022, ʻo ia ka 14,5% ʻoi aku ma mua o 2018 (makahiki i hoʻomaka ai ʻo Save the Children e helu i ke kumukūʻai o ka hānai ʻana), i ka wā i hoʻolaʻa ʻia ai ka nui no kēia kumu. 587 euros.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā hopena koʻikoʻi o ka hōʻike 'ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka makua ma 2022', i hōʻike ʻia e Save the Children ma ke kūkulu hema o Seville ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hoʻolaha no ke koho balota kūloko ma Andalusia i kēia Lāpule e hōʻike i ka "ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēlā ka poe koho ole.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka CPI i nā makahiki ʻehā i hala iho nei he 11,3%. Inā mākou e hoʻohālikelike i kēia kiʻi me nā lilo hanai keiki ʻokoʻa, ʻike mākou ua piʻi kekahi e like me ka piʻi ʻana: ka meaʻai (13%), ka maʻemaʻe (9%), nā lole a me nā kāmaʻa (13%) a i ʻole ka hale (15%); aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i hana pēlā ma luna: nā leʻaleʻa a me nā mea pāʻani (25%), nā lako a me nā mea hana (30%) a i ʻole nā lako ikehu (53%).
ʻO ka bila hānai keiki, e like me ka Save the Children, e kāohi ana i nā poʻe he nui mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keiki, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Sepania, me ka fertility rate o 1,19 keiki i kēlā me kēia wahine, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻāina me kēia ʻāpana bass.
Ma kēiaʻano, hōʻike ka noiʻi "ʻaʻole like ka hānaiʻana i kāu keikikāne a kaikamahine paha ma Andalusia me ia ma Catalonia", e like me ka mea iʻikeʻia ma ka'āina mua o ke kumukūʻai o ka hānai keiki he 641 euros i kēlā me kēia mahina. i ka lua, 819 euros, 27,8% oi pipiʻi. ʻO ka Community of Madrid ka lua o ka uku nui loa: ʻo ka hānai ʻana i kahi keiki e pili ana i ka lilo o 814 euros i kēlā me kēia mahina.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻo Alexander Elu, ka loea ʻilihune o ka hui, ʻo nā pono o nā keiki "hoʻololi i ko lākou ulu ʻana", i hōʻike ʻia i ka hoʻolimalima ʻana o nā ʻohana, e hoʻonui ana i nā makahiki, a ʻokoʻa mai ka 556 euros no ka makahiki ma waena o 0. a me 3 makahiki a hiki i 736 euros no ka hui makahiki ma waena o 13 a me 17 mau makahiki.
Ua wehewehe ʻo ia no nā pūʻulu makahiki mai 0 a 3 makahiki a mai 4 a 6 mau makahiki, ʻo ka uku kiʻekiʻe loa i hāʻawi ʻia i nā kula hānai, kahu hānai a me ke kula hānai, ʻo ia ka hapakolu a me ka hapalima o ka huina; ʻoiai o nā makahiki 7 ʻo ka meaʻai kiʻekiʻe loa.
ʻO kēia ma muli o ka minamina i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke kōkua ʻana o nā mākua, ma Sepania a ma ʻEulopa, i ka wā kamaliʻi, a pono lākou e kali i ka piʻi ʻana o nā pono i ka wā e huli ai nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
Ua koho ʻia e ʻōlelo ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka makua "ʻaʻole like ia no nā ʻohana āpau", no kekahi o ia mau "hiki ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia maoli", e like me ka 900.000 e noho ana ma lalo o ka laina ʻilihune a hoʻokaʻawale no kēia kumu he 100% o ka loaa ia lakou. “No lākou, ʻo ka pilikia ka 'ai paha lākou; aiʻole mākou eʻai'", hōʻikeʻo ia.
Ua hoʻoikaika ʻo ia i nā ʻohana me ka loaʻa kālā awelika e hoʻolilo i ka 47% o kā lākou loaʻa kālā i ka hānai ʻana i kā lākou mau keiki, pono e koi i ke kākoʻo no ka hānai ʻana i nā keiki e lohe ʻia ʻo "he pono aupuni, he mea nui i ka lehulehu."
Nā hoʻopiʻi
No kāna ʻāpana, ʻo Catalina Perazzo, ka luna o Social Advocacy and Childhood Policies ma Save the Children, mihi i ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana o Sepania i ka 1,3% o kāna GDP e kōkua i nā ʻohana a me nā keiki, ʻo ia ka 2,3% o ka awelika ʻEulopa, a mamao loa mai nā ʻāina e like me ia. e like me Kelemānia (3,4%), Luxembourg (3,3%) a me Denmark (3,3%).
No kēia kumu, ua kanu ʻo ia i ka pono e hoʻomaka i kahi kōkua hānai keiki hou o 100 euros i kēlā me kēia mahina ma ke ʻano āpau no nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, ma o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻia ʻana o ka ʻauhau kālā pilikino, e uhi ana i ka 15% o ke kumu kūʻai o ke keiki. -ʻo ka hānai ʻana a "e kōkua ia i ka poʻe i liʻiliʻi", no ka mea e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka 5,7 miliona euros.
Ma hope o nā mea a pau, he hōʻano hou o ka waiwai maoli o ka hānai keiki i nā ʻohana i loaʻa i ka Minimum Vital Income (IMV) a me ka ʻauhau menstrual hygiene huahana a me nā diapers ma ka super-hoʻemi nui o ka VAT ma 4%, a i ʻole e hoʻopau i kēia ʻauhau, ka mea. ʻo ia hoʻi ka hōʻemi ʻana o ke kaumaha i kau ʻia o 7,3 miliona euros a me 138,5 miliona euros, kēlā me kēia.
