I-Xunta imemezela ukumiswa kwezintengo zezinkokhelo zokuphatha
U-Alfonso Rueda kanye no-Miguel Corgos ekwethulweni kwesabelomali se-XUNTA
18/10/2022
Kubuyekezwe ngo-7:43 pm
Abaphathi besifunda bazoba nesabelomali sama-euro ayizigidi eziyi-2023 ngo-12.620. Isibalo, esikhula njalo eminyakeni yamuva, siphinde sibe esiphezulu emlandweni. Kulo msebenzi, ukunyuka kukhulu kakhulu njengoba kucishe kube yisigidigidi (993) ngaphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-akhawunti ka-2022. Akhuphuka ngo-8.5% futhi akwenza kubaluleke ngenxa "yenqubekelaphambili enhle yokuqoqwa kwentela" yentela, njengentela yeholo lomuntu siqu. kanye ne-VAT, efinyelela esikhwameni sikahulumeni bese idluliselwa emiphakathini ezimele, yaqaphela iKhansela laseFacenda, uMiguel Corgos. Izabelomali ziphinde zenyuse izinga lokusebenzisa imali ebesibekwe ehlobo eledlule ngezigidi ezingama-21, ngokukwazi ukuba nezimali ezintsha ebezingaziwa ngaleso sikhathi.
Kanye nomongameli we-Xunta, u-Alfonso Rueda, u-Corgos wembule namhlanje ekuseni izinombolo eziphambili ze-Orzamentos lei Draft, ezigunyazwe emizuzwini edlule eMkhandlwini ongajwayelekile we-Xunta. Uhulumeni waseGalician uthi ama-akhawunti asebenza ukubhekana nesimo esinzima somnotho. “Esimeni somnotho esinjengalesi, sinomsebenzi, kunanini ngaphambili, wokusiza abantu babhekane nobunzima nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imizamo isatshalaliswa ngendlela enobulungiswa nelinganayo,” kusho uRueda. Imigqa emikhulu yesabelomali, ezofika ePhalamende ngoLwesine ukuze ziqale ukusebenza, bese ithuthukisiwe. I-Xunta izimisele ukuqhubeka nenqubomgomo yayo yokunciphisa intela. Phakathi kwazo, ukwenyuka kwebhonasi yentela yengcebo yemali engenayo efinyelela ku-50%; ukwehliswa kwezigaba ezintathu zokuqala zentela yomuntu siqu; ukwehliswa kusuka ku-9,4% kuya ku-9% wentela yomuntu siqu emalini ephansi kakhulu; noma ukulingana kwentela njengemindeni emikhulu yalabo abanezingane ezimbili. Sekukonke, izaphulelo ezintela zizophazamisa izigidi ezingu-128 kuma-arcade esifunda. URueda ugcizelele ukuthi "bazohlala emaphaketheni ezakhamizi", njengesinyathelo sokubasiza lapho bebhekene nokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo. Akubanga khona izinguquko ezinkulu ngalesi sikhathi, ngaphandle kwesimemezelo sokuthi i-Xunta ihlela ukumisa ezokuphatha ngo-2023.
Izabelomali ngeke zibe phezulu nje kuphela emlandweni, kodwa zizokwephula amarekhodi ekusetshenzisweni kwemali komphakathi. Izinqubomgomo zezempilo, ezemfundo nezenhlalakahle nokudalwa kwemisebenzi (amandla amakhulu azimele) ngokuvamile anikela ngezigidi ezingu-9.368 zama-euro ngonyaka wokuqala otholakalayo, ama-709 angaphezu kuka-2022. Ngo-2023, izigidi ezingu-4.967 zizokwabelwa impilo yomphakathi, izigidi ezingu-2.795 emfundweni yomphakathi, 1.164 emigomeni yezenhlalakahle kanye nezigidi ezingama-443 ezizoqashwa. Njengokujwayelekile, ama-euro amathathu kuwo wonke amane esabelomali azoya kulezi zinsiza. Ama-akhawunti aphinde agcine into ebalulekile yokutshalwa kwezimali ngezigidi ezingama-2.772, 8,5% ngaphezu kwango-2022.
I-Xunta ihlose ukukhuthaza izinqubo ezi-5 ezibalulekile: ukwesekwa kwemindeni nabantu abasengozini, ukonga ugesi nokusebenza kahle, ukuvuselela umnotho, ukulwa nesomiso nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuqiniswa kwezinsizakalo zomphakathi. I-Corgos yachaza ngokuningiliziwe ukwanda kwezinto zezinhlelo ezaziwayo kakade ezizobhekana nazo ngonyaka ozayo-kusuka e-La Risga kuya ekwandiseni isikhathi sokusebenza kwezinkonzo zomlilo-okuzoqiniswa ndawonye ngama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-500. Ebuzwa yizintatheli mayelana nokuqedwa kwekhadi eliyisisekelo elibekwe kulolu bhubhane - amavawusha okudla nezindleko eziyisisekelo zama-euro aphakathi kuka-150 no-300 ngenyanga emindenini esengozini kakhulu - inhloko ye-Facenda igomele ngokuthi ukwenyuka okuhleliwe kwezinsizakalo zezenhlalakahle kuzokwehla. "ukugcwalisa ngokuningi" kokucindezelwa.
Isahluko sezindleko sizophinde sithikamezeke ngokwenyuka kwamanani. Isabelo somuntu siqu sizofinyelela kuma-euro ayizigidi ezingu-4.600, i-6,1% ngaphezu konyaka odlule ngenxa yokwenyuswa kwamaholo ezisebenzi zikahulumeni okumenyezelwe uhulumeni omkhulu. Izindleko eziphezulu zamandla kagesi ezakhiweni zomphakathi nazo zizodinga ukubhekwana nazo. I-Xunta izophinde ithinteke ngokunyuka kwamazinga. U-Corgos ukuqinisekisile ukuthi i-Galicia iwumphakathi wesithathu onezindleko zenzalo ephansi kakhulu etholakala esikweletini. Noma kunjalo, kulo nyaka zizothinta ama-euro afinyelela ku-110 million. Izikweletu ezilindelekile zizoncipha ukusuka ku-415 kuya ku-181 million.
Ithebula le-Macroeconomic
Ikhansela libheka ukuthi ama-akhawunti abuye aveze isithombe somnotho esinezibikezelo “ezingokoqobo kodwa nezinezifiso”. UFacenda ulindele ukuthi iGalicia idlule isamba somkhiqizo wasekhaya (GDP) lapho ibhekene nalolu bhubhane "ekuqaleni konyaka". Ngokuqaphela ukwehla komnotho, i-GDP kulindeleke ukuthi inyuke ngo-1,7% ngo-2023. Ikhansela lathembela ukubikezela okwenziwe yi-Galician Institute of Statistics uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye, njengaleso ekhishwe yi-BBVA ekhomba ukukhuphuka ngo-0%. UCorgos uphinde waveza ukuthi ngonyaka ozayo uzoqhubeka nokunciphisa ukuntuleka kwemisebenzi. I-Xunta ilinganisele ukuthi, kwabezindaba, izinga labantu abangasebenzi lizoma ku-10% futhi ngisho ngasekupheleni kuka-2023 lizokwehla libe ngaphansi kwamadijithi amabili okokuqala.
Bobabili inhloko ye-Facenda kanye no-Rueda ngokwakhe baphikelela ngokuthi i-Galicia kuzodingeka ivume ama-akhawunti ayo "ngesikhathi nesikhathi" okubonisa ukuzinza kwezombusazwe koMphakathi eminyakeni yamuva. Isabelomali, i-Corgos efingqiwe, "iphezulu kakhulu emlandweni, kodwa lokho akuyona into ebaluleke kakhulu". Isici sayo esivelele, waqhubeka, ukuthi "bazovumela ukufeza umfutho odingwa yiGalicia". U-Corgos ugcizelele ukuthi bavikela imindeni kanye nemikhakha esengozini, bavikele ukukhula komnotho, baqhube izinyathelo zokulondoloza imvelo namandla, kuyilapho bevikela futhi beqinisa impilo, imfundo kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi, waphetha. NgoLwesine uzonikeza imininingwane eyengeziwe ePhalamende laseGalician.
Ngokungabi bikho kokwazi umbhalo omncane, abaphikisi bamangalela ama-akhawunti wesifunda. Umshisekeli wezwe u-Ana Pontón ukhale ngokuthi "into yomlando kuphela abanayo" "igalelo lezimali" futhi wamemezela ukuthi i-BNG iphethe izichibiyelo ezimbili ukuze kugwenywe ukuncishiswa kwentela kwabacebe kakhulu futhi ifune izigidi ezingu-200 ezengeziwe zokunakekelwa kwezempilo okuyisisekelo . Kusuka ku-PSdeG, umkhulumeli wayo ephalamende, uLuis Álvarez, uvumile ukuthi izigidi ezingama-30 ama-arcade esifunda ngeke zisazithola ngebhonasi ye-Heritage kuzoba abasebenzi abangcono emisebenzini yomphakathi. Uveze ukuthi ukunyuka kwezigidi ezicishe zibe yi-1.000 "kubangelwa umzamo owenziwe uHulumeni" wokuxhasa imiphakathi ngezimali.
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