isishwankathelo
Norma afectada por31/3/2022LE0000724597_20220411
R IPalamente yaseCatalonia 313/XIV 6 Abbr. 2022 CA Catalonia (ukuqinisekiswa kwe-DL 3/2022, ukufikelela kwidatha evela kumaqumrhu asekuhlaleni kunye neSebe leMfundo ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa kwamanyathelo ajoliswe kubafundi abaneemfuno zemfundo ezithile) Fihla / Bonisa izimvo
Jonga i-Res 313/XIV yePalamente yaseCatalonia, ekuqinisekisweni koMthetho we-3/2022, malunga nokufikelela kwidatha evela kumaziko asekuhlaleni kunye neSebe lezeMfundo ukuze kusetyenziswe amanyathelo ajoliswe ekubhaqweni nasekuhanjisweni ngokulinganayo kwabafundi abanemfundo ethile. iimfuno (DOGC April 11).
LE0000723569_20220331Jonga i-Res 313/XIV yePalamente yaseCatalonia, ekuqinisekisweni koMthetho we-3/2022, malunga nokufikelela kwidatha evela kumaziko asekuhlaleni kunye neSebe lezeMfundo ukuze kusetyenziswe amanyathelo ajoliswe ekubhaqweni nasekuhanjisweni ngokulinganayo kwabafundi abanemfundo ethile. iimfuno (DOGC April 11). LE0000724597_20220411
Umongameli kaRhulumente waseCatalonia
ISiqendu 67.6.a) soMthetho wokuZilawula kweCatalonia simisela ukuba imithetho emiselweyo ibhengezwa, egameni lokumkani, ngumongameli weGeneralitat.
Ngokufanelekileyo, ndiwisa oku kulandelayo
UMYALELO UMTHETHO
Umboniso weenkuthazo
Isihloko II se-Organic Law 2/2006, kaMeyi 3, ngemfundo, silawula ukulingana kwezemfundo. ISiqendu 81 simisela ukuba singqinelana nolawulo lwezemfundo ukuqinisekisa ngenyathelo lothintelo nembuyekezo kunye nokuqinisekisa ezona meko zilungileyo zokufunda kwabo bonke abantwana, abameko zabo zobuqu okanye zezentlalo zithi kukho ukungalingani kokuqala kokufikelela kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo zemfundo. Kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba akukho lucalucalulo okanye kwahlulwa-hlulwa kwanokuba kukho ukulingana okusebenzayo nokufikelela kunye nokusisigxina kwinkqubo yemfundo. Ukuphumeza oku, abalawuli bezemfundo kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuze benze izinto ngothintelo kunye nomfundi kwimeko yokuba semngciphekweni kwezentlalo nezemfundo ukuze bathande impumelelo yesikolo sabo.
UMthetho we-Organic ukwamisela ukuba ulawulo luqinisekisa imfundo eyaneleyo nelungeleleneyo yomfundi kunye nesidingo esikhethekileyo senkxaso yemfundo kwaye iya kuba nemilinganiselo eyimfuneko yokuthintela ukwahlulwa komfundi ngenxa yezizathu zentlalo noqoqosho.
Ngokwenxalenye yalo, uMthetho 12/2009, kaJulayi 10, kwimfundo, umisela kwinqaku lesi-2 imigaqo ekhokelayo yenkqubo yemfundo. Phakathi kwemigaqo jikelele yokubandakanywa kwesikolo kunye nokubambisana kwezentlalo, kunye naphakathi kwemigaqo yentlangano yenkqubo yemfundo ezinzileyo, intsebenziswano, intsebenziswano kunye noxanduva lokubambisana noomasipala kunye nolunye ulawulo lukarhulumente.
Ukuthobela imimiselo yemimiselo karhulumente kunye nemimiselo yaseCatalonia, iSigqibo 11/2021, kaFebruwari 16, malunga neprogram yesibonelelo semfundo kunye nenkqubo yokwamkelwa kumaziko eNkonzo yeMfundo yaseCatalonia, efakwe kwisahluko 2, ukudalwa kwamaqumrhu okuthatha inxaxheba phakathi koluntu lwezemfundo, uLawulo lwengingqi kunye neSebe lezeMfundo kwiprogramu yokunikezelwa kwezemfundo kunye nenkqubo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi, ngokuhambelana ngokukodwa kwiibhodi zokucwangcisa zendawo, iikomiti ezithatha inxaxheba kunye neeyunithi zokufumanisa. Kwangokunjalo, kumlo ochasene nokwahlulwa kwezikolo nobulungisa, iikomishoni zesiqinisekiso sokwamkelwa kwabafundi kunye nee-ofisi zobhaliso zezikolo zikamasipala zidlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Isahluko sesi-6 soMyalelo we-11/2021, we-16 kaFebruwari, sinikezelwe kubulungisa besikolo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwesikolo somfundi kwiimfundiso zomjikelo wesibini wemfundo yosana, yaseprayimari neyesekondari.
Kumlo ochasene nocalucalulo, inqaku lama-53 loMyalelo we-11/2021, we-16 kaFebruwari, limisela ukuba lihambelana neSebe:
- a) Vavanya minyaka le amanqanaba okucalulwa kwezemfundo akhoyo kwinqanaba lengingqi, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, umbuzo ophantsi wokuba ilahleko yabafundi ikuphi na kumaziko athile, ngokwesakhelo seebhodi zocwangciso lwezemfundo zengingqi, ngenjongo yokuphuhlisa nokusebenzisa. imilinganiselo yolawulo yenkqubo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi okanye yokuphuculwa kweemeko zesikolo eziqhubekayo.
- b) Vavanya inkqubo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi ngokuqwalasela izalathi ezimalunga nefuthe lokucutheka kokwahlulwa kwezikolo.
- c) Ukuqonda ulwazi oluphangaleleyo kwiimpawu zentlalo zabafundi, eziyimfuneko ngenjongo yokuchonga abafundi abasesichengeni sokulwa ulwahlulo ngokwemfundo kunye nokukhetha amathuba alinganayo.
Ukulwa nolwahlulo lwezikolo luyimfuneko kwaye luyimfanelo yenyathelo kuba lubonisa ubuthathaka belungelo lemfundo ngamathuba alinganayo, akhuselwe yiNgqungquthela yamalungelo omntwana weZizwe eziManyeneyo. Lo mlo wokulwa nokucalulwa kwezikolo ubandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba izikolo ezikummandla omnye zinentlalontle efanayo phakathi kwazo kwaye ilingana nengingqi ezikuyo. Isikolo masibonise ingxubevange yentlalo (yabantu beklasi, eyenkcubeko, njl.njl.) eyenzeka kuloo mmandla.
Luxanduva lweebhodi zocwangciso zasekuhlaleni ukuba zamkele amanyathelo athile okukhuthaza ukulingana kwezikolo nomanyano lwentlalo olwasekwa kwi-Decree 11/2021, ye-16 kaFebruwari, njengendlela yokunciphisa ulwahlulo lwezikolo kumasipala. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba iSebe lezeMfundo, ngokusebenzisa iibhodi zocwangciso zasekhaya, iikomishoni zesiqinisekiso sokwamkelwa kwabafundi kunye neeyunithi zokufumanisa, nangona kunjalo kufuneka zibe nako ukufikelela kwiinkcukacha zamaqumrhu asekuhlaleni eentsapho ezinabantwana abakwiminyaka yokufunda kunye nemfundo. kwimeko yokuba semngciphekweni, evumela ukufezekiswa kwenjongo echasene nokwahlulwa kwezikolo okucaciswe kwicandelo elichazayo lo Mthetho weSiyalelo ngokubhaqwa kweemfuno zemfundo ezithile ezivela kwiimeko zentlalo noqoqosho kunye nezentlalo.
Utshintshiselwano oluphindwe kabini lolwazi phakathi koLawulo olunezakhono zemfundo luphucula kwaye lukhawulezise iinkqubo zokuphumeza izakhono ezivumela uphuhliso olungcono lomntu kwiimeko zolingano kunye nokubandakanywa. Amagunya obhaliso lwasekuhlaleni olunikezelwa yimimiselo luthethelela isidingo sokuba iSebe leMfundo lifake idatha efunekayo kwiRejistri yaBafundi baseCatalonia, ekusebenziseni amagunya ngokucwangcisa kunye nokuthintela ukuhlukaniswa kwezikolo.
Ukwahlulwa kwezikolo yinyani engenakuphepheka ethi ibe ngumba ocacileyo wokungalingani kwabona bantwana basemngciphekweni ekufuneka uLawulo lweMfundo luyilwe kuwo onke amanqanaba. Ukusetyenziswa koMyalelo we-11/2021, we-16 kaFebruwari, kwimeko yemeko yonxunguphalo ebangelwe kukuqhambuka kobhubhani we-COVID-19 kunye nokwanda kwesantya somngcipheko wentlupheko okanye ukukhutshwa ekuhlaleni, kubonise imfuneko engaqhelekanga yokulwa isikolo. ukwahlukana ngokukhawuleza, ngaphambi kokuba umzimba wabafundi ukwimeko yokungabikho kwemfundo kwaye ngexesha lokungena kwinkqubo yemfundo yeqela ngalinye labantwana.
Kwangokunjalo, kuphela ngummiselo ongxamisekileyo ovumela ulwahlulo lwezikolo kunye nokukhuthaza ukulingana kwezikolo nomanyano lwentlalo ukuba kucuthwe kunyaka wezifundo olandelayo ka-2022-2023 ngentsebenziswano ecetywayo, kuba nayiphi na enye inkqubo iya kukhokelela ekulibazisekeni kwesicelo sayo. iminyaka emibini yesikolo. Izixhobo zomthetho ezikhoyo ngokungxamisekileyo okanye ukuqhutyelwa phambili ngokukhawuleza, njengokusebenza ngokukhawuleza okanye ukuqhutyelwa ngokufunda okukodwa, akuvumeli ukuba amanyathelo asungulwe kulo Myalelo ukuba avunywe ngokukhawuleza. Isixhobo esilawulayo kuphela esivumela ukuvunywa ngesantya esifunekayo nguMthetho weSiyalelo.
Ngoko ke, ekusebenziseni isigunyaziso esinikwe yinqaku le-64 yeSitatimende sokuZimela kweCatalonia, ngokuhambelana nenqaku le-38 yoMthetho 13/2008, ngoNovemba 5, kaMongameli we-Generalitat kunye noRhulumente;
Kwisiphakamiso soMphathiswa wezeMfundo kunye nokuxoxwa kwangaphambili kukaRhulumente,
Ummiselo:
Inqaku loku-1 Into
Utshintshiselwano ngedatha phakathi kweSebe leMfundo namaqumrhu asekuhlaleni lwenziwe, ngamaqumrhu athatha inxaxheba kwiprogram yesifundo esifundiswayo nakwinkqubo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi, enjengamacandelo obhaqo.
Inqaku lesi-2 Idatha yamaziko asekuhlaleni
ISebe lezeMfundo lixhotyisiwe, ngamaqumrhu athatha inxaxheba kwiprogram yokufundiswa kwemfundo nakwinkqubo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi, njengeeyunithi zokubona, ukufikelela kwiinkcukacha zamaqumrhu asekuhlaleni eCatalonia eentsapho ezinabantwana besikolo esisisinyanzelo, idatha eyimfuneko ukukhokela ukuchongwa kwabafundi abaneemfuno zemfundo ezithile ezivela kwiimeko zentlalo noqoqosho kunye nezentlalo. Ezi datha, ezifunyenwe ngaphandle kwemvume yamaqela anomdla, zezo zendalo yokuchonga, ezo zoqhagamshelwano kunye nezo zihambelana nezibonakaliso zobuthathaka ezidweliswe ngezantsi:
- – Iintsapho ezinabantwana abakwiminyaka enyanzelekileyo yesikolo ezizinyaswe ziinkonzo zentlalontle kwiinyanga ezingama-24 ezidlulileyo.
- – Iintsapho ezinabantwana abakwiminyaka enyanzelekileyo yesikolo abafumana uncedo loluntu apho umyinge wengeniso apho isaphulelo sibekwe ngaphantsi kwesalathisi sengeniso eyaneleyo yeCatalonia (IRSC).
- – Iintsapho ezinabantwana abakwiminyaka enyanzelekileyo yesikolo kwimeko yokungabandakanywa kwindawo yokuhlala enyanyekelwa ziinkonzo zentlalontle.
- – Iintsapho ezinabantwana abakwiminyaka enyanzelekileyo yesikolo abaxhamli boncedo lwezindlu ezirentwayo.
- -Iintsapho ezinabantwana abaneminyaka yobudala enyanzelekileyo yesikolo kwilizwe langaphandle kwimeko yokuhlala engavumelekanga (ngaphandle kwemvume yokuhlala).
Inqaku lesi-3 Idatha evela kwiSebe leMfundo
ISebe leMfundo lixhotyisiwe, ngamaqumrhu entatho-nxaxheba kwiprogram yenkqubo yezifundo ezinikezelwayo nakwinkqubo yokwamkelwa kwabafundi, ezifana neeyunithi zokubona, ukuhambisa idatha kumaqumrhu asekuhlaleni ukuze kusetyenziswe amagunya kwimiba yocwangciso nokuthintela isikolo. ucalucalulo. Idatha iya kubonelelwa ngokutsalwa okuthile kwizixokelelwano zolwazi:
- -Idatha yeempawu zomntu:
- Ukwabelana ngesondo.
- Usuku lokuzalwa.
- Isizwe.
- Ngaphandle kokuzalwa.
- -Imihla yokuhlala:
- Uhlobo lwendlela yoluntu.
- Inombolo yendlela yoluntu.
- Inombolo yendlela yoluntu.
- Umasipala wokuhlala.
- Ikhowudi yePosi.
- -Idatha yezemfundo:
- Ikhowudi yeziko lezemfundo.
- Ikhowudi yokufundisa ebhalisiweyo.
- Inqanaba lemfundo elibhalisiweyo.
- Ubukho beemfuno ezithile zenkxaso yezemfundo (ewe/hayi).
Uhlobo lweemfuno ezithile zenkxaso yemfundo enxulumene nosapho, intlalontle, inkcubeko okanye imeko yezoqoqosho okanye imeko yentlalontle.
Inqaku lesi-4 Ubumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko lwedatha
1. Amaqumrhu anoxanduva lonxibelelwano kufuneka asebenzise ubuchule, imilinganiselo kunye nemibutho efanelekileyo kuhlobo olunovakalelo lolwazi, ukuqinisekisa kwaye ngamaxesha athile aqinisekise ubumfihlo, imfezeko, ukulandeleka, ukufumaneka kunye nokunyaniseka kolwazi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamalungelo kunye nokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo, imfezeko, ukulandeleka, ukufumaneka kunye nokunyaniseka kolwazi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamalungelo kunye nokuqinisekisa. uxanduva lokwazisa abantu abanomdla.
2. Iisistim zengcaciso ezinedatha yabafundi neentsapho zabo kufuneka zisebenzise iindlela zokulawula ukufikelela ( access control mechanisms ) ngeprofayili yomsebenzisi egcina ukulandeleka kwale mibuzo.
3. Idatha esekwe kumanqaku 2 kunye ne-3 alo Mthetho weSiyalelo inokufikelelwa kuphela ngabantu abagunyaziswe ngokucacileyo ngenxa yemisebenzi ebalelwa kubo kwaye ibotshelelwe ngumsebenzi wokuba yimfihlo.
Disposición yokugqibela
Lo Mthetho woMmiselo uya kuqala ukusebenza kwangosuku olunye lokupapashwa kwawo kwiGazethi esemthethweni yeGeneralitat de Catalunya.
Ngoko ke, ndiyalela ukuba bonke abemi abasebenzayo kubo lo Mthetho onguMyalelo basebenzisane ekuthobeleni, kwaye iinkundla ezihambelanayo nabasemagunyeni bawunyanzelise.
