Ukungena ekusebenzeni nge-13 ka-Epreli, uMthetho weNqununu ye-Asturias 1/2023, kaMatshi 15, kuMgangatho wokuSingqongileyo, useka inkqubo kunye nesikhokelo solawulo sokuqinisekisa umgangatho owaneleyo wokusingqongileyo, apho ungenisa imisebenzi enokuthi ivelise inkathazo, iguqule. umgangatho wokusingqongileyo okanye ubangele imingcipheko okanye umonakalo kwimpilo yabantu okanye kokusingqongileyo ulawulo longenelelo lolawulo ukugqiba ukuphepha okanye, xa oku kungenakwenzeka, ukunciphisa nokulawula ukungcoliseka komoya, kwamanzi nomhlaba, njengoko kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo kwindawo yokuthintela, ukunciphisa kunye nokulungelelaniswa nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho lwesetyhula.
Isebenza kwimisebenzi kunye nezibonelelo (zikarhulumente okanye zabucala) ezenzeka kwiNqununu kwaye ngenxa yempembelelo yazo yokusingqongileyo ifuna isigunyaziso solawulo (mhlawumbi ukusuka kuMthetho oHlangeneyo woThintelo loNgcoliseko noLawulo, okanye kweminye imimiselo karhulumente kunye/okanye okanye imimandla ezimeleyo. ezisebenza kubo, okanye eziphantsi kovavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo, ngokungqinelana noMthetho wama-21/2013, ngaphandle kwemiqathango echazwe kwimigaqo karhulumente esisiseko). Ikwasebenza kwezo ntshukumo kunye nezibonelelo ezithi, ngaphandle kwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo, azifuni sisombululo sicacileyo sangaphambili esenza ukuba zikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi wazo nalapho imigaqo yecandelo lobume bendalo engqongileyo imisela kuphela inkqubo yonxibelelwano okanye isibhengezo esinoxanduva.
Ulwazi kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwabemi kwimiba yokusingqongileyo
Okokuqala, isiqhelo sichaza amalungelo abemi malunga nokufikelela kulwazi malunga nokusingqongileyo, ukuseka iziseko zenkqubo yolwazi lokusingqongileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo.
I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa kuya kufuneka ilungiselele kwaye ipapashe ingxelo yonyaka malunga nemeko ekhoyo ngoku malunga nemeko yemo engqongileyo kwiNqununu kwaye rhoqo emva kweminyaka emine inike ingxelo ebanzi.
Ngokunjalo, uLawulo lweNqununu luya kuqinisekisa ulungiso lokungafikeleli kulwazi lokusingqongileyo olulubandakanya kwisandla salo okanye kweminye imiba enalo ngokwenani lalo kwaye luququzelele ukusasazwa kunye nokufumaneka kuluntu ngendlela ebanzi. . kunye nenkqubo, eqinisekisa ukufikelela ngokulinganayo, ukufikeleleka jikelele kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwedatha yoluntu. Iya kuba nenkqubo yolwazi lwendalo esingqongileyo efikelelekayo eluntwini ejolise ekudibaniseni ulwazi lokusingqongileyo ukwenza lula ukufikelela nokusetyenziswa kwayo kulawulo, uphando, ukusasazwa koluntu, kunye nokwenza izigqibo kumajelo endalo engqongileyo.
Ngeli xesha, iBhunga lokusiNgqongileyo ladalwa, iqumrhu lokubonisana kunye nenxaxheba kwimiba yokusingqongileyo enenjongo yokukhuthaza ubudlelwane kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba koLawulo lukaRhulumente kunye nezoqoqosho, intlalontle kunye nee-arhente zamaziko ekulungiseleleni, ukubonisana kunye nokuqhelaniswa nemigaqo-nkqubo yokusingqongileyo, ngokunjalo. njengesikhokelo sokwenziwa kwezigqibo kwimiba yengingqi enefuthe elithe ngqo kumgangatho wokusingqongileyo.
Izixhobo zokuphucula umgangatho wokusingqongileyo
Umbhalo ubonelela ngoluhlu lwezixhobo, ezifana nokusayinwa kwezivumelwano zentsebenziswano kunye nokusayinwa kwezivumelwano ngokuzithandela zokukhusela imo engqongileyo kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho wokusingqongileyo, ukukhuthazwa kokubhaliswa kwi-carbon footprint registry ( ngokubhekiselele kwinguqu ukuya kwindawo ephantsi. -carbon economy), iCommunity eco-ileyibhile, ukukhuthaza ukuveliswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezinefuthe elincitshisiweyo lokusingqongileyo kuwo wonke umjikelo wabo wobomi kunye nokubonelela olu lwazi kubathengi, kunye ne-eco-innovation kunye noqoqosho lwesetyhula, apho uMphathiswa uya kuthi. ivume iSicwangciso soQoqosho seSetyhula, ukuthengwa kwempahla kawonke-wonke eluhlaza kunye nekhontrakthi, ukukhuthaza uqoqosho lwekhabhoni ephantsi, i-eco-innovation kunye noqoqosho lwesetyhula, ukuba nokwenzeka kokusebenzisa irhafu yokusingqongileyo kuphuhliso lwerhafu yemisebenzi enesiganeko esibi sokusingqongileyo.
Ngokunjalo, uLawulo lweNqununu kunye nee-arhente zalo kunye namaqumrhu oluntu aya kuba, kuMthetho oYilwayo woHlahlo-lwabiwo-mali Jikelele, izinto eziya kuthatyathwa kwimfazwe yokulwa nemozulu, kwindawo yothintelo kunye nokunciphisa nokuziqhelanisa.
Izixhobo zongenelelo lolawulo
Umthetho omtsha umisela ukuba imisebenzi kawonke-wonke kunye nezabucala kunye nezibonelelo ezisebenza kuluntu oluzimeleyo kwaye eziwela phantsi koluhlu lwezicelo ziphantsi (ngokwezinga lezehlo kwindalo kunye nempilo yabantu):
-Isigunyaziso esiqhelekileyo esihlanganisiweyo sokusingqongileyo, kwimisebenzi enesiganeko esikhulu sokusingqongileyo
-Ugunyaziso olulula oluhlanganisiweyo lokusingqongileyo, kwimisebenzi enefuthe eliphakathi kokusingqongileyo, ezo zingabandakanywanga kwisihlomelo, ezifuna uvavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo okanye ugunyaziso lwecandelo lokusingqongileyo ngokwamanzi, umoya, umhlaba okanye inkunkuma ngokuhambelana nemithetho karhulumente okanye yommandla. . .
-Isibhengezo esinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo, kwimisebenzi ethi, ngenxa yesiganeko esincinci sokusingqongileyo, ingabonakali kwisigunyaziso esidibeneyo sokusingqongileyo (esiqhelekileyo okanye esilula). Ukuba uvandlakanyo luchanekile, luya kwenziwa lula.
Njengoko i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa weNqununu ingumbutho obambekayo wokunikezelwa kogunyaziso oluhlangeneyo lokusingqongileyo, ummiselo uphuhlisa inkqubo yokucubungula izigunyaziso ezihlanganisiweyo zokusingqongileyo (ukunika kwabo, ukuguqulwa, ukuphononongwa okanye ukudluliselwa kobunini).
Ngokufanayo, ijongene nokuqinisekiswa kwayo kunye nokuphelelwa kwexesha kwaye imisela imiphumo yokuyeka umsebenzi kunye nezibophelelo emva kokuvalwa kofakelo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ulawulo olusemthethweni lomphathi wendalo esingqongileyo luyaphuhliswa, lushiya loo misebenzi kunye nezixhobo ezithi, ngenxa yesiganeko esincinci sokusingqongileyo, ayifuni ukuba ingeniswe kwisigunyaziso esihlangeneyo sokusingqongileyo, okanye uvavanyo lwempembelelo yendalo, ukuba, ngokuqhelekileyo. , ibhunga lesixeko apho umsebenzi uza kwenziwa khona liqumrhu elibambekayo lokusingqongileyo apho kufuneka kwenziwe isibhengezo esinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo.
Inika iinkcukacha ngezibophelelo zabanini bemisebenzi ephantsi kwesibhengezo esinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo, ekufuneka inikezelwe phambi kokuqaliswa komsebenzi, amaxwebhu kufuneka abandakanye phambi kombutho obambeleyo wokusingqongileyo kunye neziphumo zonikezelo lwesibhengezo esinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo.
Ngamafutshane, ummiselo udala iRegistry ye-Environmental Authorizations yeNqununu, apho izigunyaziso zokusingqongileyo ezihlanganiswe kwiNqununu ye-Asturias ziya kubhaliswa, ngokuxhomekeke ekuhlaziyweni, ukuphononongwa kunye / okanye ukulungiswa.
Ulungelelaniso phakathi kwezixhobo zongenelelo lolawulo lokusingqongileyo
Umthetho omtsha uqulethe iindlela zolungelelwaniso phakathi kogunyaziso oluhlangeneyo lwemo engqongileyo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zorhulumente okanye zommandla wovavanyo lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nezinye izigunyaziso zecandelo lokusingqongileyo kwinqanaba likarhulumente.
Ngokunjalo, ijongana nobudlelwane phakathi kovavanyo lweqhinga lokusingqongileyo kunye novavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo, ulungelelwaniso logunyaziso oluhlanganisiweyo lokusingqongileyo kunye nesigunyaziso sorhulumente wecandelo kumba wokukhutshelwa kunye nolungelelwaniso lovavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo kunye novavanyo lwempembelelo kwimpilo.
Ukubek'esweni, ulawulo kunye nokuhlolwa kokusingqongileyo
Ukubonelela ukuba imisebenzi ephantsi kogunyaziso oluhlanganisiweyo lokusingqongileyo iya kuxhomekeka kulawulo lwendalo esingqongileyo ngamaxesha athile olusekwe kwisigunyaziso esihambelanayo kwaye icinge ngemisebenzi yokunqunyanyiswa kofakelo okanye umsebenzi.
Ngokunjalo, ibhekisa kumsebenzi wentsebenziswano wee-arhente zolawulo lokusingqongileyo kunye nentsebenziswano eyimfuneko phakathi kolawulo.
irejimeni yoluleko
Ukusekwa kwezibophelelo zokulungisa umonakalo wokusingqongileyo kunye nokuhlawula umonakalo owenziweyo kunye nokunyamekela ukubulawa okunyanzeliswayo kunye nokuncediswa kwamanyathelo okwethutyana kunye nokupapashwa kwezisombululo zezohlwayo ngenxa yokuziphatha okubi kunye nokubi kakhulu, xa sele befumene ukuqina ulawulo okanye, apho kufanelekileyo, amajelo enkundla.
