UGeorge Soros ungumlinganiswa owaziwayo kwindawo yezemali, kuba ngoyena mtyali mali ubalulekileyo eYurophu kwaye ke yena "nguNdoda oBangele ukuPhulukana neBhanki yaseNgilani."
Ngale ndlela, Uyaziwa ngemisebenzi yakhe elungileyo yeminikelo yokuyalela intlalontle, uncedo lokunceda ngendlela engenamdla kwindawo yemfundo nophando kunye nempumelelo yezoqoqosho ephunyezwe ngokulawula imarike yemasheya, ekhokelele ekubeni afumane amawaka ezigidi namhlanje aneakhawunti yakhe.
Igama lakhe elipheleleyo ngu UGyorgy Soros Schwartz, wazalelwa eBudapest, uBukumkani baseHungary. Abazali bakhe yayinguTivadar Soros kunye no-Elizabeth Soros, bobabini babezizityebi, bengabanini bezidiliya kunye nemibutho yehotele eYurophu.
Okwangoku, uhlala kumazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathi ngesandla nabantwana bakhe kunye neqabaneEzinye zezi zixeko yiBudapest, iNgilani neNew York.
Ngokukwanjalo, ukwilungu leDemocratic Party laseHungary kwaye ubambe izikhundla ezibhankini nakwezoqoqosho kwisizwe ngasinye, inkolo yakhe ayikholelwa kubukho bukaThixo, kodwa wamkela naluphina uluvo kunye nembono yayo nayiphi na icawa okanye inkolo.
Phakathi kwee-anecdotes zokusinda kwintshutshiso
Ngobusuku bemfazwe yesibini, Usapho lukaSoros kwafuneka lulwele ubomi bakhe kunye nesidima. Kananjalo nakwinkulungwane ye-XXI ukhetho lwabo yayikukubalekela ubomi babo xa behlangabezana neengozi ezibalaseleyo, yiyo loo nto ingezantsi sinokuthi siqwalasele ii-anecdotes ezinje ngezi zilandelayo:
- La Usapho lutshintshe igama nefani, iSchwartz iyakucinywa ngenxa yokuba ingumJuda, iyiphephe imikhosi yaseRussia neyamaNazi ngokwahlukeneyo.
- Abantwana babengavunyelwa ukuba baye esikolweni, banikwe umngcipheko wokufa nokufa, ngale ndlela ke babengoyena mntu uchaphazeleka kakhulu kukungabikho kwesiseko semfundo.
- UGeorge wabonakaliswa njengomntwana onyanzelekileyo kwaye, efihla ukuba ungubani, wasasaza amaphetshana ukuze amaJuda afumane indlela yokuqhankqalaza
- Usapho lwakhe lwasinda emfazweni kwaye ke wayenokuhamba cwaka kwelo lizwe
- nayo, Ngo-1944 yayiyeyona “Yonwabisayo ebomini bakhe", Oko ndazibonela ngoyise inkanuko xa wayebasindisa kwintshutshiso yaseRussia
- Ngo-2018 wazama ukubulala ngokusebenzisa ibhombu eyenziwe ekhaya eyayibekwe kwibhokisi yeposi yendlu yakhe, ngokuba ngomnye wabaDemokhrasi bokuqala kunye noHillary Clinton kunye noBarack Obama, ukubhengeza umbono wakhe. Ngeli xesha bafuna ukubabulala kwaye njengesicwangciso sokhathalelo kwakufuneka bazimele emakhayeni abo kwaye baphephe ukunxibelelana nabangaphandle.
Inqanaba lokufunda
Indoda yeenwele ekuxoxweni, wafunda eLondon School of Economics and Science Political, apho wayengumfundi kaNjingalwazi uKarl Popper, omnye woonjingalwazi abakhulu belo xesha. Waye wabalasela njengowona mfundi ubalaseleyo, efumana izidanga ze-bachelor, emva koko waba zi-masters, kwaye ekugqibeleni waba ngugqirha kwifilosofi. Kwakhona, wayegxile kwezinye iindawo, ezinje ngezi zilandelayo:
- Yayilinywa kwiNtshukumo zaseYurophu kunye noBudlelwane baMazwe ngaMazwe
- Ngo-1963 uSoros wavelisa ithiyori yokungakhathali ekwandiseni ingcinga yomhlohli wakhe weSikolo sezoQoqosho eLondon uKarl Popper, ethi ubungqongqo bubonisa ukuba amaxabiso entengiso ahlala eqhutywa ziingcamango zabathathi-nxaxheba.
Umsebenzi owenziwe ngexesha lobomi bakho
Eminye yemisebenzi eyenziweyo ngalo lonke ixesha elidlulileyo kubomi bukaSoros inokubonwa kungekudala, ibonisa amandla akhe kunye nezithintelo awela kuzo ukufikelela kumsebenzi wakhe wokugqibela:
- Ngelixa ndifunda usebenze njengomgcini wesitimela kunye nomncedisi
- Usebenze njengesithethi nabahlohli ngokulunga kwehlabathi, isihloko awasifunda kuyise
- Kuthengiswe izinto zokunethezeka kwiilwandle, kunye nokutya kunye nezinto zolusu
- Sebenza njenge Umthengisi kwivenkile enegama, "Izikhumbuzo"
- Ngonyaka 2006 Iqela le-lecturer kwiingxoxo kwiBhunga laseLos Angeles leMicimbi yeHlabathi.
Umsebenzi wezezimali
Ngaphambili, kuphela yimisebenzi embalwa ekufuneka yenziwe nguSoros ukuze afumane imali kwaye aphile yenziwa yacaca. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku Siza kuwubhengeza umsebenzi wakho kodwa kwicandelo lezemali, okanye mandithi amacandelo omsebenzi awayekuwo emva kokugqiba ikhondo lomsebenzi kunye nezifundo ezilandelayo:
- Ngonyaka 1954 Waqala umsebenzi wakhe wezezimali KwiBhanki yoRhwebo yaseFriedlander eLondon
- Kwi 1956, U-May Mayer uthathe isigqibo sokumthatha njengomsebenzi, apho kwafuneka ukuba aye eNew York apho wayekhonza njengomrhwebi wolamlo
- Ngo-1959, waqala ukusebenza eWertheim Cop Planeaba, isikhundla awayesibambe kangangeminyaka emi-5.
- 1963 wasebenza njengomhlalutyi wezokhuseleko waseYurophu
- Ngo-2005 ikwazile ukuba njalo umphathi kunye nongxowankulu abancinci beligi ezinkulu zebhola, ukugxekwa kakhulu kukonwabisa kwezemali
- Malunga nonyaka we-2008 owayengumnini zabelo ophambili waseAsroma, Iqela lebhola ekhatywayo loMbutho wase-Italiya
- Kwi-2012, yafumana malunga nesibambiso kwiindibaniselwano ezahlukeneyo zezemali kumazwe ahlukeneyo kwaye yazilawula njengeyazo.
- Okwangoku uhlala kwiinkampani zakhe nakulawulo oluphakathi lwenkunzi yakhe yonke. Akasebenzi ngenxa yobudala bakhe nomsebenzi wakhe oshiyekileyo
Phakathi kothando kunye namaqabane abo
Umfazi wakhe wokuqala ngu-Annaliese Witschak, Watshata naye ngo-1960. Le ntombazana yayingumntu osuka kwilizwe laseJamani, owayeyinkedama ngexesha leMfazwe. Emva kwexesha elithile, kuloo manyano yomtshato abantwana babo abathathu bazalwa kwaye ngelishwa ngonyaka we-1983 baqhawula umtshato.
Emva koko Ndathandana kwakhona noMeissa Robin ShiffUkuvela kwintlanganiso nganye kunye nesazela umtshato wonyaka we-1992, lo mtshato wenzeka etempileni "uEmanu" wesixeko saseNew York, ngokulandelelana baqhawula umtshato emva kweminyaka embalwa yobudlelwane.
Okokugqibela, emva kolunye udano, watshata noSusan Weber ngo-1983, benabanye abantwana ababini ogama linguAlexander Soros noGregory James Soros. Kule nxalenye yobomi bakhe, ugxininisa isidingo sakhe sokuhlala phantsi, kuba ubomi obude buthathelwa icala, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo uqhawulo-mtshato lwafika ngo-2005.
Emva koko Kwi-2008 wafumana ubudlelwane bezothando noTamiko Bolton, engenabantwana kwaye bahlala bephilile, kunye kwaye bonwabile.
Abantwana babo nemisebenzi yabo
Kweli candelo siza kukhankanya unyana ngamnye kaMnu SorosNgoncedo kunye nokuzincama kukayise, baphumelele kwaye baphumelela kwiindawo ezininzi.
- Omnye wabo ngu URobert Daniel Soros, owazalwa ngo-1963. Le yi unyana omkhulu Ubukhosi baseSoros, umseki weDyunivesithi yaseYurophu eseBudapest, kunye nenethiwekhi yeziseko eMpuma Yurophu kubantu abasweleyo.
- Okwesibini ukukhankanywa ngu UAndrea soros Ukwangumlingane, umseki kunye nelungu lebhodi yabalawuli yeNgxowa-mali yabaThengi, isiseko esinoxanduva lokubandakanya indlala eYurophu.
- Omnye wabo ngu UJonathan Soros, owazalwa ngo-1970. Ungumlawuli we-hedge fund kunye nabanikeli, nayo Wayengusopolitiki ngo-2012 Ukusuka e-White House kwaye kwasekwa i "Frirnds yeDemokhrasi" iSuper Pac ezinikele ekunciphiseni ifuthe lemali yezopolitiko.
- Phakathi kwabantwana ababini bokugqibela esinabo UAlexander Soros, owazalwa ngo-1985. Oku ngomnye wabaxhasi abakhulu bemali kwizizathu zentlalo ngeziseko zikayise. Ngomhla, UGregory James Soros, unyana wesibini kumtshato wakhe wokugqibela, Wazalwa ngo-1988 kwaye ungumculi obonwayo, kuphela komntwana ongenanto yakwenza nemali.
Uhambe njani lo mntu?
Kuqala kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba USoros uvela kwintsapho yamaJuda ephumelelayo, emi phakathi kwamaYuda amaninzi aseHungary, njengoko bekulindelekile ukuba olu luntu loludidi oluphakathi okanye olusezantsi, kodwa kule meko usapho lakwaSoros lwalusisityebi kakhulu.
Ke, ukulandela isithethe sokugcina inani elikhulu leeasethi phakathi kwe-1963 kunye ne-1973 Uqale njengesekela-mongameli eArnhold nakwi s. Bleichroeder, ukuba yindlela yokuqala eya kuthi ikhokelele kulondolozo kunye nempumelelo kuzo zonke iindawo.
Kamva kamva kwi-1970, uSoros wasungula: "Ulawulo lweNgxowa-mali ye-Soros", apho wayengumongameli kwaye wasebenza kunye noonyana bakhe ababini abadala, egxininisa kubizo lwayo kulawulo kunye nomdlalo ophambili weebhanki zorhwebo eUnited Kingdom, kwaye kamva eUnited States.
Nangona kunjalo, la ayengamanyathelo kuphela amkhokelela ekubeni adume, kuba ngo-1970, ngenxa yesiseko sakhe, wakwazi ukugcina iipesenti ezingama-70 zeenzuzo awayezisebenzisa ifumene "iQuantum Fund", eyayalela yacebisa yonke intshukumo, ukuphuma nokuphuma kwemali.
Kule yokufumana entsha, "I-Quantum Fund" ifumene i-12 lezigidi zeedola kwiiasethi eziphantsi kolawulo lwayo, isixa esasiphindaphindwe ngo-2011.
Kodwa, yayingumdlalo wakhe omkhulu kuphela awayesaziwa kwezemali, kungenxa yokuba Nguye obangele ukubhengezwa kweBhanki yaseNgilani, Uzibiza ngokuba "yindoda yeNgxowa-mali yeHo Quantum" efikelela kwizizigidi zezigidi zenkampani yakhe yeFortum Fund nabahlobo.
Wayekushiyele ntoni emhlabeni?
USoros wayehlala enobubele ngokwemvelo, kuye wayehlala ephila umnqweno wokunceda oontanga bakhe abayifunayo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu nezinye ezininzi, Kuqala kuqulunqwe ithiyori ngokubanzi yokuguquguquka kweemarike ezinkulu kunye neefemu, othe njengomsebenzi wamasheya asetyenziselwa ukuthengisa izabelo ezimfutshane kunye notshintshiselwano.
nayo, wayengumxhasi wokubangela inkqubela phambili kunye nenkululeko kwimigaqo-nkqubo kwiinkampani ezihambisa iminikelo Ngesiseko sakhe, wanikela ngemali kwintlupheko kunye nokunyusa ukungafihli kwimfundo kunye neentlawulo kwiiyunivesithi kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi kwiYunivesithi yaseCentral Superior yaseYurophu.
Ekugqibeleni, ifuthe lokuwa kobukomanisi eYurophu Ekupheleni kuka-1980 no-1990. wayeyeyona mali inkulu kwezopolitiko ubuzwe obuvela kwilizwekazi elinye.
Iindlela zonxibelelwano kunye namakhonkco
Namhlanje sinendlela engapheliyo enokunxibelelana ukufumana ulwazi, idatha kunye nodliwanondlebe lomntu ngamnye okukuthanda kwethu, nokuba ngabantu abadumileyo, abezopolitiko kunye nabantu bendalo.
Kwaye kunjalo, kwabo bantu bafuna yonke into enxulumene noGeorge Soros, Ngokusebenzisa iinethiwekhi zentlalo u-Facebook, u-Twitter kunye no-Instagram, uya kufumana ukufikelela kwaye ufumanise ukuba uyintoni, into ayenzayo yonke imihla, umfanekiso ngamnye, ifoto kunye neposta yoqobo, esibonisa umsebenzi wakhe wonke, ubomi bakhe njengomntu onemali, iminikelo kunye namaziko oncedo ahambelana neenkampani zakhe.
Ngendlela efanayo, ukuba ufuna uncedo lwezonyango okanye lwe-pharmacological, ngokufikelela kwizango labo uya kufumana amakhonkco afanelekileyo kunye nazo zonke iindlela onokukhetha kuzo ukuze kuthathelwe ingqalelo isicelo sakho.
