UAlberto Fernández kunye noJair Bolsonaro babonise iifoto zabo kunye noVladimir Putin njengembasa. Ukuba u-Emmanuel Macron wathotywa ngeentsuku ezifanayo, wanyanzelwa ukuba ahlale ekupheleni kwetafile eyamhlukanisa noPutin, abongameli baseArgentina, kutyelelo lwabo lwaseMoscow ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari, banokubonakala benamathele kwinkokeli yaseRashiya. Oko uFernández kunye noBolsonaro bathengiswe njengempumelelo kumazwe abo ngoku ubajikile. Xa uPutin esiba yipalamente yehlabathi kunye noluntu olufanayo lwezizwe ezininzi ngokuzenzekelayo lubonisa ukugatya kwabo umongameli waseRussia-ukusuka kubadlali ukuya kwimbaleki-, iinkokeli ezithe ngqo zaseArgentina naseBrazil zazicingela ukuba "zisetyenziswe" nguPutin ukubonisa ubudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi kwamazwe amabini. xa wayesele ecwangcise ukuhlasela kwakhe iUkraine.
Enzima, uBolsonaro uye wagwema ukugxeka isenzo sobuqili, akukho mntu uqinisekisa ukuba iBrazil igcina ukungathathi hlangothi, iphika ukuba kukho ukuhlasela, ukuqonda ngakumbi malunga nokuhlukana kweDonbas kunye nokugculelwa e-Ukraine. “Abantu base-Ukrain bakhethe ukubeka ithemba labo kumdlalo ohlekisayo,” utshilo. NgoLwesihlanu, iBrazil yalile ukujoyina ingxelo yoMbutho waseMelika yaseMelika (i-OAS) ebicela ukurhoxiswa kwemikhosi yaseRussia. Kwiiyure kamva, xa ubukhulu bohlaselo lwaseRashiya kunye nokukhwankqiswa okwabangelwa ehlabathini lonke kwabonakala imini yonke, iBrazil yagqiba ekubeni ivume ukugxeka isenzo saseMoscow kwiBhunga lezoKhuseleko leZizwe Ezimanyeneyo, elililungu leTurn He emva kokuba lingaphumelelanga. uzama ukucima igama elithi "ukugwetyelwa" kwisisombululo. Kodwa ngaphandle kwevoti ye-ambassador yaseBrazil kwi-UN, ngoko uBolsonaro uthe nguye obeka umgaqo-nkqubo welizwe langaphandle.
Kwelakhe icala, umongameli waseArgentina ukhethe ukuthi cwaka de iphele impelaveki yonke. Ngubani oye wavakalisa ukuba ngumongameli, uCristina Fernández de Kirchner, owathi kwingxelo engaqondakaliyo engafuni ukuzibonakalisa malunga nokuhlasela kweRashiya. Watsho nje ukuba ngo-2014, xa iRussia yayibandakanya iCrimea, urhulumente awayekhokele yena wayexhasa ingqibelelo yomhlaba waseUkraine. Ngaphandle kokufuna ukuchasana noPutin ngoku, uCristina Fernández uholele ukuhlaselwa kwenye indawo: "imigangatho emibini" yoluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe ngokungaxhasi ibango laseArgentina kwiMalvinas.
UPutin wamkela iBolsonaro eKremlin phakathi kuFebruwari-AFP
Ukuqatshelwa kweeriphabliki eziqhekekileyo
ICuba neNicaragua ilandele emanyathelweni kaPutin kwaye yaqaphela ukuzimela komthunzi weRiphabhulikhi zaseLuhansk naseDonetsk. Oku kwabhengezwa ngokuthe ngqo kuMongameli uDaniel Ortega; Kule meko yaseCuba, isigqibo senziwe ngumongameli weDuma kwaye waphoqeleka ukuba atyelele isiqithi, ngoko uHaana akazange athethe esidlangalaleni ngentlonipho. Kungenzeka ukuba iVenezuela nayo iya kujoyina, ekubeni urhulumente we-Chavista uye waqaphela ukuzimela kwe-Abkhazia kunye ne-South Ossetia emzantsi. Ukwahlula le mimandla ukusuka eGeorgia kubonwa kuphela yiNicaragua kunye neVenezuela, kunye neRashiya kunye nesiqithi esincinci e-Oceania; Kwelinye icala, akukho namnye kubo, ngaphandle kweRashiya, owamkela uzimele-geqe weTransnitria, ummandla owahlulwe kwiMoldova.
Ngapha koko, iCuba, iNicaragua kunye neVenezuela ngawona mazwe iRussia inomdla kakhulu kuwo njengeqonga elinokubakho kwiNtshona yeHemisphere ukwenza ngomdla eyakhe 'iyadi' yeUnited States, ngaloo ndlela igxuphuleka kwiCaribbean njengoko iWashington igxuphuleka eUkraine. Abasemagunyeni baseRashiya baye balumkisa malunga nokwakhiwa kweziseko zomkhosi kumazwe ahlwempuzekileyo, ubuncinane okomzuzwana akukho nto yenziweyo. Ukufikelela kwinqanaba lokuba uPutin abhekane nobunzima obuninzi ekuqhubeni iinqwelomoya zakhe eMpuma Yurophu, unokuba nenjongo engakumbi yokuziphindezela eUnited States ngokusebenza kwiCaribbean, kunye neentshukumo "zobugcisa kunye nezomkhosi", njengoko sele etshilo, enze isisongelo sakhe, wonke umntu othe waphamba endleleni yakhe. Kwelinye icala, la mazwe mathathu anokuyeka ukufumana uncedo lwezoqoqosho oluvela eMoscow ukuba uqoqosho lwaseRussia luyawohloka.
Isibhengezo se-OAS
IBolivia, ebisoloko isenza ibloc nala mazwe mathathu asandul’ ukukhankanywa, iyichaze kakuhle le ngxaki, kangangokuba abanye oorhulumente basekhohlo baseLatin America basabele ngokucacileyo kuhlaselo olwenziwe yiRussia. E-Chile, uMongameli-onyuliweyo uGabriel Boric, oza kufungiswa kwiveki ezayo, wagxeka "ukuphulwa kolongamo lwakhe kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokungekho mthethweni kwamandla." I-López Obrador's Mexico, Pedro Castillo's Peru kunye ne-Xiomara Castro's Honduras nazo zijoyine isibhengezo se-OAS ngokuchasene nokuhlasela komkhosi waseRussia. Esi sibhengezo silufanelekela uhlaselo “njengolungekho semthethweni, olungafanelekanga nolungenamgunyathi”, kwaye lulujonga “njengoluchasene nemigaqo yokuhlonipha ulongamo kunye nengqibelelo yendawo, kunye nokuthintelwa kwesoyikiso okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusombulula iingxabano ngoxolo.
Imeko ekhethekileyo yile yase-El Salvador. Emva kokuba ekhankasele ukugculela iWashington ngesilumkiso sohlaselo olungazange lwenzeke ngemihla eyabangwa yiCIA, uNayib Bukele uye wathula cwaka kungquzulwano ukusukela oko kwaqala uhlaselo lwaseRussia. UBukele "ufihliwe" njengoko umongameli wase-Argentina enze, kodwa kwimeko yakhe kukho ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo kunye neMoscow, ekubeni isimo sakhe sengqondo esichasayo malunga ne-United States kunye neprofayili yakhe "yendoda eyomeleleyo" imsondeza kumntu kaPutin. .
Ungquzulwano, nangona kunjalo, lwaboniswa njengento ekude kuninzi lwamazwe aseLatin America, ekubeni urhwebo lwabo bonke neRashiya ne-Ukraine lulinganiselwe. Abathengi igesi yaseRashiya kwaye ingqolowa yaseUkraine ayiyomveliso yemveli yokungenisa kummandla, ixhomekeke ngakumbi kumbona. Abavelisi abakhulu bezolimo, ngakumbi iBrazil neArgentina, banomdla kwizichumisi zaseRussia, nangona zinokuthi zithathe indawo yazo, ngokuqinisekileyo ngexabiso eliphezulu, kodwa inyani kukuba ingxabano ngokwayo iya kubiza izinto ezininzi kwihlabathi liphela.
