Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, isigidi seekhilomitha ezili-square ezenza indawo yaselwandle yaseSpain iya kwahlulwa. IBhunga labaPhathiswa livume ngoLwesibini iziCwangciso zoLawulo lweNdawo yaseLwandle (iPOEM), ezichonga iindawo eziphambili zokuloba, uthutho lwaselwandle okanye ukukhuselwa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwaye, ngaphezu kwayo yonke loo nto, igcine i-5.000 yeekhilomitha zeekhilomitha zokusetyenziswa kwe-marina yamandla omoya. Yayilinyathelo elibalulekileyo ukuvuma ukufakwa kwayo.
Izicwangciso zolawulo ezilungiselelwe nguMphathiswa we-Ecological Transition ziya kusebenza kude kube yi-2027 kwaye iya kuchonga imida emihlanu: i-North Atlantic, i-South Atlantic, i-Strait kunye ne-Alborán, i-Levantine-Balearic Islands kunye ne-Canary Islands. Kuyo ngamnye kubo "kukho imisebenzi esele ikhona kunye nezinye ezinokuthi ziphuhliswe" nje ngokuba "zihambelana", umongameli wesithathu, uTeresa Ribera, uthe kwinkomfa yeendaba. Ngamanye amaxesha, uye waqinisekisa, ubukho bomsebenzi othile buya kuphelisa ubukho bomnye.
Ephuhliswe ngeli xesha leminyaka, isicwangciso sivuse ukufihlwa kwabalobi, aboyika ukuba olu hlobo lweprojekthi luchaphazela ngqo amabala okuloba aseSpain. Eqaphela, umphathiswa wayefuna ukubhekisa ngokuthe ngqo kwisidingo "sokulungelelanisa ukusetyenziswa", ngokhathalelo olukhethekileyo lwemveli, njengokuloba kwendawo.
Iindawo apho ifama yomoya inokuvulwa
Okokugqibela, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa igcine imimandla ethile enokwenzeka yokwandiswa kwe-aquatic marina kumda osemantla, eya kuba yeyona ichaphazeleka kakhulu kwindawo ekunokwenzeka ukuba ibe neepaki zamanzi. Kwezi kongezelelwa eminye imimandla emithathu kumda weLevantine-Balearic, eminye emine kwiStrait neAlborán neminye esibhozo kwiCanary Islands. Akusayi kubakho ndawo kumda weAtlantiki eseMazantsi eyenzelwe le njongo, ekuphela kwayo enokuthi ingabinaeinjini zomoya.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuchongwa kwezi ndawo zikhoyo kwifama yomoya akuthethi ukuba ziya kugqiba zisekiwe. Iinkampani ezinomdla kufuneka zibonise iprojekthi yazo yomoya kwaye zifumane imvume yokusingqongileyo.
ICandelo loMphathiswa likhusela ukuba ukuchongwa kweendawo ezinokuthi zifake iifama zomoya ngaphandle kolwandle kusekwe kobona bungqina bugqwesileyo bezenzululwazi, ngeZiko laseSpain le-Oceanography, kunye neZiko loLingelo lweMisebenzi yoLuntu (CEDEX). Ukongeza kolu setyenziso, UMHOBE ukwachaza indawo ekuya kwenziwa ukuba kuqhutywe kuyo ukutsalwa kwee-aggregates zokubuyiselwa kolwandle, i-aquaculture okanye imisebenzi ye-R+D+i.
