Iingcali zoLungiselelo kunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo azizange zixatyiswe ngakumbi kunale minyaka mibini idlulileyo, ixesha apho eli candelo liye lafumana ubunzima obuninzi kuqoqosho lwehlabathi. Ubhubhani, ukuphucuka kurhwebo lombane, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso amandla kunye nentshatsheli yokugqibela yemfazwe e-Ukraine kuthetha ukuba izinto, ukusuka ekungazi nto, kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo njengecandelo eliphambili kuqoqosho kunye neyona mfuneko. Oku kubonwa yenye yezinto ezintsha ze-XII Barometer ye-Logistics Circle eqhutyelwe uMboniso we-International Logistics Exhibition (i-SIL) eya kuguqula i-Barcelona ukusuka kwi-31 kaMeyi ukuya kwi-2 kaJuni ibe yinkunzi ye-Europe esemazantsi kunye ne-Latin America yecandelo.
Iziphumo zovavanyo lwabaphathi abayi-1.032 kweli candelo zityhila ukuba lo bhubhani ube ngoyena nobangela wokuba abemi bawuxabise lo msebenzi njengoko uyimfuneko nge-46,3%, kulandele ukunyuka 'kwe-ecommerce' nge-41,6 % Ingxaki yemicrochip ibe negalelo ukwanda kokuvelela nge-10,4%, kodwa kuphela i-1,7% ibangela ukulahleka kweengcali, ukubuyisela ukubuyisela izinto okanye ukunqongophala.
I-barometer ibonisa ukuba eyona nkalo ibalulekileyo yolungiselelo lwexesha elizayo iya kuba kukuzenzela kwemisebenzi (32,1%) elandelwa yintsebenziswano kwizinto zothutho (26,4%) kunye notshintshiselwano ngolwazi olusemgangathweni (24,1%). imigaqo yokugcina ikwindawo yesine kunye ne-7,7% yeempendulo kunye nobuntu benkonzo (7,4%) kwindawo yesihlanu kolu luhlu. I-2,3% yabathathi-nxaxheba baqinisekisa ukuba baya kusebenzisa 'i-blockchain', ukulungiswa kwezothutho, ukukhuthazwa kwezothutho ezininzi, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi, ulungelelwaniso kunye neteknoloji ehambelana neerobhothi, intsebenziswano yamakhonkco ahlukeneyo obonelelo lwe-padlock okanye umngeni wokufuduka.
Ngokuphathelele utyalo-mali olulindelekileyo kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo ukulungelelanisa noqoqosho lwe-4.0, iziphumo ze-barometer zigxininisa ukuba zinyuka kakhulu xa zithelekiswa neyokugqibela eyenziwe ngo-2020. I-54,3% yabalawuli iqinisekisa ukuba iinkampani zabo ziya kutyala imali engaphantsi kwesigidi esinye. (-10,3%). Nangona kunjalo, i-32,1% ichaze ukuba iya kutyala imali eya kuba phakathi kwesigidi esinye kunye ne-5 yezigidi (+8,2%). Kwenzeka into efanayo kunye nenkampani enoqikelelo lotyalo-mali phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-10 yezigidi, apho kwesi sihlandlo imele i-5,6% kwaye kuhlelo lwamva nje lwesi sifundo imele i-3,5%, kodwa kunye ne-5,6 % yalabo bahlolwe bathi baya kutyala imali phakathi I-10 kunye ne-50 yezigidi, inani elifana kakhulu nelo lika-2020. Inani leenkampani eziceba ukwenza utyalo-mali olungaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-50 limele i-2,4% kulo nyaka, (+0,6, XNUMX%).
Umgangatho kunye nokuguquguquka
Umgangatho ngowona mba uxatyisiweyo xa kusenziwa ikontraka engaphantsi kwenkonzo yolungiselelo, kunye ne-82,4% (+6,9%). Ukuguquguquka yinkalo yesibini kunye ne-61,1%, okwesibini ngokuqinisekileyo ngenxa yamava kunye nokuthembela kunye ne-59,2%, amanani kuzo zombini iimeko ezifana no-2020. Ulondolozo oluthathwa yinkampani nge-subcontracting ethile yenkonzo yolungiselelo luhlala kwindawo yesine, kunye ne-48,4% (-6,9%), kodwa ukunyuka kwayo okuphawulekayo okufunyenwe yi-specialization, kunye ne-31,4% (+ 4,8%) kunye ne-rapids nge-29,6 % (+ 10%).
Iinkxalabo eziphambili zabathwali bezothutho zijolise kwinkonzo kunye nomgangatho (21,5%), kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulungiswa kweendleko kunye nesitokhwe kwindawo yesibini (18,9%). I-13,9% iphawula isantya, ukufika ngexesha kunye nokuzibophelela kweenkampani ze-logistics njengentloko yesithathu. Unxibelelwano nolwazi (ubuchwephesha bolawulo) lulandela nge-7,3% (-5,1%), ukucwangcisa nge-7,1% (+2,8%) kunye nokuzinza kunye ne-6,1% (+0,8%). Nangona kunjalo, ubunjubaqa ngumba ongakhathazi mntu (0,1% yamatyala).
Kuma-96,2% abo bavavanyiweyo, owona msebenzi wolungiselelo loncedo oluphuma ngaphandle luthutho, umgama omde ukusuka ekuhanjisweni (52,8%). Kolu shicilelo lweBarometer, inani labahambisi baseSpain bagqiba ekubeni lihle ekuphunyezweni kweelori ze-44-toni ekuthuthweni kwempahla ngendlela, kunye ne-58% (-7,7%), ngelixa abachasi banda nge-2,2% yi-10,8% yayo. Kwakhona, i-72,3% yeenkampani zemizi-mveliso zaseSpain zithi zizinikele kwii-SDGs.
Unyaka we-Extremadura
I-Extremadura iya kuba luluntu olumenyiweyo kwi-22nd edition ye-SIL. Emva kokusayinwa kwesivumelwano phakathi komongameli weBhodi, uGuillermo Fernández Vara, kunye nomthunywa okhethekileyo weSizwe kwi-CZFB, uPere Navarro, uRafael España, uMphathiswa we-Extremaduran wezoQoqosho, iSayensi kunye ne-Digital Agenda, wagxininisa ukuba isimemo sele ikhuthazekile " kwisicwangciso solungiselelo olunike ummandla". Kwelakhe icala, uBawo uNavarro uqinisekise ukuba "i-Extremadura ngummandla onomdla omkhulu kunye namandla okusebenza kwaye sinebhongo lokuba bafuna ukubakho kwi-SIL ukuxabisa indima yabo phambi kwabadlali abaphambili kwicandelo eSpain, kodwa nakwihlabathi jikelele. ".
