Ingxelo ithi iiTemplars zawela iMeditera ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngenqanawa eyayithwele umhlaba isuka eYerusalem, ithathwe kwiindawo apho uKrestu wayebethelelwe emnqamlezweni wangcwatywa khona. Yabekwa eNoya (La Coruña), apho amangcwaba aseQuintana dos Mortos akhiwa kunye naloo mhlaba ungcwele. Icawa yaseSanta María A Nova nayo yakhiwa apho, yayalelwa ukuba yakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngubhishophu waseNorman uBerenguer de Landoiro, owayehlala edolophini emva kokugxothwa eSantiago.
Ingcwaba, elisembindini wedolophu, yenye yezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu kwiPeninsula, kungekhona nje ngokuba iinkulungwane ezisibhozo ubudala, kodwa nangenxa yamatye amatye angama-400 anemifanekiso emininzi.
ezibhekiselele kulwazi oludala kunye norhwebo lwemveli.
Iqhubeka nentsomi, ikhaka likaNoya livelisa umkhombe kaNowa odada phezu kwamanzi, nehobe liphaphazela phezu kwawo linesebe lomnquma. Umboniso uthobela isithethe sokuba, ekupheleni komkhukula wendalo yonke, umkhombe waphumla phezu kwelitye elikufutshane. UNoé wayenentombi egama linguNoela, awabalisa kuyo igama laloo dolophu. Ke ngoko, abemi baseNoya baya kuba yinzala kasolusapho webhayibhile, ngokwengcamango edibeneyo.
Embindini wamangcwaba, kukho umnqamlezo wamatye omhle ohlanganiswe ne-pavilion, into enqabileyo kakhulu eGalicia. Kuphela eBayonne kukho enye efana nayo. Umnqamlezo welitye mhlawumbi wamiswa kwinyathelo lejoni le-Templar-monki elathi, emva kokubuya lingenzakalanga kwiiMfazwe Zomnqamlezo, lafuna ukubulela iNtombi Enyulu uMariya ngokukhusela kwayo.
Eli litye lesikhumbuzo nalo linentsomi yalo, ethi abazalwana ababini baseNoya baya kulwa nabangakholwayo kwiLizwe eliNgcwele. Edabini, yahlukana. Omnye wabo wabanjwa ngamaMoslem waza omnye wakhangela umninawa wakhe iminyaka esixhenxe kodwa akaphumelela. Ekholelwa ukuba ufile, wabuyela ekwazini indawo yasekuhlaleni. Apho wayalela ukwakhiwa komnqamlezo wamatye ukuze amkhumbule.
Eminye iminyaka esixhenxe kamva, kwafika inqanawa eNoya inamajoni awayesilwe ukuze ithimbe iYerusalem. Phakathi kwabo kwakuhleli umzalwana owayelahlekile, owayebanjiwe waza wakwazi ukusaba. Ebona umnqamlezo, wachukumiseka yaye mhlawumbi wakha itempile njengomqondiso wothando lobuzalwana. Kwi-baldachin, kukho umzobo ovelisa isilwanyana esonzakeleyo esibaleka ukutshutshiswa kwabantu kunye nezinja zabo kunye nomnye obhekisela kwizigaba zenyanga, ezitolikwa njengomzekeliso wemeko yomntu.
Izithethe zakudala zomlomo malunga nendawo azipheli apha. Kuthiwa amangcwaba akhuselwe ziinyoka eziqwengayo othe wazama ukuwela isango lamangcwaba. Kwinkcubeko yamaxesha aphakathi, ezi zirhubuluzi zaziyimbonakaliso yobubi, ngokubhekiselele kuAdam noEva, kodwa zazikwayimiqondiso yamandla okuphilisa ukuba ulwazi oluthile olufihlakeleyo olwalusenziwa ziiTemplars lwalugadwe.
Eyona nto inomdla kakhulu ngoQuintana ngamatye amangcwaba angenamagama anemifanekiso yawo engaqondakaliyo. Kukho uninzi lwazo olususela kwiinkulungwane ze-XNUMX kunye ne-XNUMX ezibhekiselele kurhwebo lwexesha, nangona ezinye zemibhalo ebhaliweyo ingabonakali kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuva intsingiselo yazo.
Ngelo xesha, uninzi lwabemi lwalungakwazi ukufunda, ngoko kusengqiqweni ukucinga ukuba amatye amangcwaba ayechonga abafileyo ngorhwebo lwabo kunye nophawu oluthile olunxulunyaniswa nentsapho. Oomatiloshe babamba iankile; abaqingqi bamatye, yipike; abachweli, izembe; abasuki besikhumba nefaskoti; abathungi bezihlangu, owokugqibela; amaxhwele, isabile nabarhwebi, isikere, nentonga yokulinganisa. Namhlanje isivakashi sinokubuncoma ubuhle obunqabileyo bale miqondiso evuselela ixesha elikude kakhulu kwixesha.
Kukwakho kwicawe yaseSanta María ingcwaba apho kungcwatywa khona isidwangube esibizwa ngokuba nguJuan de Estivadas, owabhalwa malunga ne-1400, enxibe iimpahla zasempuma kunye namadevu ohlobo lwase-Asiya, owayenokuba ngunozakuzaku kwinkundla yoMkhulu. Tamerlane, nangona kukho abo bakholelwa ukuba wayengumphambukeli waseTshayina osisityebi owayehlala eNoya. Njengamaxesha onke, akunakwenzeka ukwahlula phakathi kwentsomi kunye nembali edibana kwiSpain yomlingo.
