Iiyure emva kwebhombu entsha enkulu yaseRussia yaseUkraine, umongameli wayo, uVladimir Putin, uphinde wabonisa ngolwesiHlanu umfelandawonye wakhe waseTshayina, uXi Jinping, kwindibano yenkomfa yevidiyo, njengoko sele isiko phakathi kwabo ekupheleni konyaka. Kwimizuzu yokuqala yentlanganiso yabo ebonakalayo, esasazwa kumabonwakude waseRussia kwaye yarekhodwa ziiarhente zamazwe ngamazwe, uPutin akazange aqhayise nje ngobudlelwane bakhe obulungileyo, kodwa wamema uXi ukuba atyelele eMoscow entwasahlobo.
“Sikulindile, Mnu. Sihlobo esithandekayo, sikulindele kwintwasahlobo ezayo yokutyelela urhulumente eMoscow ", uPutin wabhengeza esidlangalaleni, lowo olu hambo "luya kubonisa kwihlabathi ukusondelana kobudlelwane phakathi kweRashiya neChina". Njengoko ingxelo yeReuters, umongameli waseRussia waqinisekisa ukuba ezi "zezona zibalaseleyo kwimbali kwaye ziyamelana nazo zonke iimvavanyo." Ngokujongana ngokupheleleyo neNtshona malunga nokuhlasela kwe-Ukraine, kunye neRashiya egwetywe luluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe njengoko kubonwe kwingqungquthela yokugqibela ye-G-20 e-Bali, uPutin wabhala ku-Xi Jinping ukuba "sabelana ngezimvo ezifanayo kwizizathu , ikhosi. kunye nengqiqo yenguqu yangoku yemeko yelizwe jikelele yezopolitiko”.
U-Putin wabhala ku-Xi Jinping ukuba "sabelana ngemibono efanayo ngezizathu, ikhosi kunye nengqiqo yenguqu yangoku ye-geopolitical scenario"
Kwimpendulo emfutshane kunentshayelelo kaPutin ende, uXi uphendule wathi, "kwibala lezizwe ngezizwe eliguqukayo nelinesiphithiphithi, kubalulekile ukuba iTshayina neRussia zihlale zinyanisekile kumnqweno wabo wokuqala wentsebenziswano, zigcine ingqwalasela yobuchule, ziphucule intsebenziswano yazo kwaye ziqhubeke babe namathuba ophuhliso alinganayo kwaye babe ngamaqabane ehlabathi, ukuzisa uncedo olungakumbi kubantu bamazwe omabini nakumdla wozinzo kwihlabathi”.
Ekupheleni kwesishwankathelo sentetho ekhutshwe nguMphathiswa waseTshayina wangaphandle, umhlathi onezivakalisi ezithathu ukhankanya "ingxaki yase-Ukraine", njengoko ichazwa yiBeijing ukuphepha igama elithi 'imfazwe'. Nangona imfutshane kakhulu, yeyona nto imnandi kwaye inomdla kakhulu, yeyokuba uXi Jinping wathembisa uPutin "ukuqhubela phambili nokusebenzela ukwakha ubudlelwane kuluntu lwezizwe ngezizwe kwaye adlale indima eyakhayo kwisisombululo esinoxolo sengxaki yaseUkraine." Ngokoluvo lwakhe, “indlela esa eluxolweni ayisayi kuba lula, kodwa logama nje omabini amaqela enganikezeli, kuya kuhlala kukho ithuba loxolo.”
Ngokwengxelo, u-Xi ugxininise ukuba "ihlabathi ngoku lifikelele kwezinye iindlela zembali." Njengesiqhelo kwimiyalezo yolawulo, umongameli waseTshayina ukhuphe isilumkiso esisigqubuthelo e-United States ngokufuna "ukubuyisela umva ingqondo yeMfazwe ebandayo kunye nokujongana ngezikhondo zamehlo phakathi kweeblocs", elumkisa ngelithi "ukunyanzeliswa kunye nokucinezelwa akuthandwa kwaye iSanctions kunye nokungenelela sigwetyelwe ukusilela.” Ukuqinisa umanyano lwakhe noPutin, u-Xi wagxininisa ukuba "i-China ikulungele ukuhlanganisana eRashiya kunye nemikhosi yenkqubela phambili yehlabathi echasa i-hegemony kunye nezopolitiko zamandla kwaye zigatye konke unilateralism, ukukhusela kunye nokuxhatshazwa, ukukhusela ngokuqinile ulongamo, ukhuseleko kunye nomdla wamazwe amabini kunye nokukhusela. ubulungisa bamazwe ngamazwe”.
Kwicala lakhe, uPutin wathi "sinqwenela ukuqinisa intsebenziswano phakathi kwemikhosi yaseRashiya neyaseTshayina," kodwa ingxelo yaseBeijing iyayishiya loo nxalenye ukuphepha iingxaki kunye neNtshona malunga nesohlwayo esichasene neMoscow. Ukuzama ukwenza umfanekiso womanyano kunye noXi ukunciphisa ukuba yedwa kwamanye amazwe, uPutin walixhasa ibango laseTshayina kwidemokhrasi kunye nesiqithi esizimeleyo saseTaiwan, encoma iinzame zabo ezidibeneyo zokulwa "noxinzelelo olungazange lubonwe ngaphambili kunye neziphendu ezivela eNtshona."
"Ubuhlobo ngaphandle kwemida"
Ngaphambi kohlaselo lwaseRussia lwaseUkraine, xa bobabini badibana ekuvulweni kweeOlimpiki zaseBusika zaseBeijing, uXi Jinping wabhiyozela "ubuhlobo obungenasiphelo" kunye neRussia, ngokuchaseneyo nedemokhrasi yaseNtshona. Kodwa ukusilela komkhosi weKremlin, okuthe kwabhenca amandla ekucingelwa ukuba oMkhosi waseRussia kwaye kwabhenca iingxaki zawo ezinzulu kunye nokuwa, kuye kwamenza buthathaka uPutin kwaye wayijongela phantsi iMoscow, eqhawula umfelandawonye neTshayina ngenxa yefuthe lemfazwe yehlabathi. Kwintlanganiso yabo yokugqibela emntwini, ngexesha lengqungquthela yoMbutho woKhuseleko waseShanghai e-Uzbekistan ngoSeptemba, uPutin wavuma ukuba "imibuzo kunye neenkxalabo" zaseBeijing malunga nemfazwe.
Ukususela kwinyanga ezilishumi ezidlulileyo, urhulumente waseTshayina uxhase kakhulu iMoscow, ebeka ityala kwi-US kunye ne-NATO kumzabalazo wabo ocacileyo kunye neNtshona. Kodwa uXi Jinping unokunyanzelwa ukuba amodareyithe umfelandawonye noPutin ngenxa yenjongo yakhe yokujikela kwinqanaba lamazwe aphesheya emva kokuchitha phantse iminyaka emithathu evalelwe kwilizwe lakhe ngenxa yobhubhane. Nangona u-Xi engazange ahambe ukuya kwi-Nkulumbuso uNarendra Modi, owathi wabetha uPutin eSamarkand ukuba "eli asiloxesha lemfazwe", ngexesha lengqungquthela ye-G-20 wadibana nazo zonke iinkokeli zaseNtshona, ezifuna ukulamla kunye neRashiya. ukufumana uxolo. Kuzo zonke ezo ntlanganiso, eyona inde kwaye ibilindelwe yileyo wayenayo noMongameli wase-United States, uJoe Biden. Kubuso babo bokuqala ubuso ngobuso oko wafika kwi-White House ngoJanuwari ka-2021, bobabini abalawuli banikezela isivumelwano kubudlelwane babo obuxandileyo, kodwa amakrele ahlala exhomile ngenxa ye "microchip war" kunye nesisongelo saseTshayina eTaiwan. .
uqoqosho olonakeleyo
Emva kokuhlala esemandleni ngexesha le-XX Communist Party Congress eyayibanjwe ngo-Okthobha, isikhundla sika-Xi Jinping senziwe buthathaka luqhanqalazo lwembali e-China ngokuchasene nezithintelo ze-Covid-zero, ezithe makarhoxe kwaye wabuza urhulumente wakhe olawulayo. Ngexesha lokuqhambuka kosulelo elizweni, kubandakanywa noluntu lwamazwe aphesheya kwakhona besoyikela ukuphinda baqhamuke kulo bhubhani ngenxa yokuvulwa kwakhona kwemida, kwaye noXi akanamdla kwipanorama yezizwe ngezizwe enesiphithiphithi kangangokuba ichaphazele ukubuya koqoqosho lwayo, ichatshazelwe kakhulu yile minyaka mithathu yokuvalwa kunye nokuvalwa.
Ukubonakaliswa kobunye phakathi kwala mazwe mabini okanye ilinge laseTshayina lokungxengxeza ingxabano, isiphumo sale ngqungquthela yenyani kunye noPutin iya kubonakala kwiiveki ezizayo, nokuba imvula yemijukujelwa kunye ne-drones e-Ukraine iyaqhubeka okanye ukuba i-Xi Jinping iya eMoscow. entwasahlobo enesiphakamiso soxolo phantsi kwengalo yakhe.
