U-Pedro Sánchez womeleza ubudlelwane bakhe nomongameli omtsha waseColombia, uGustavo Petro, owokuqala ukusuka kwesobunxele ukuba anyulwe ngabemi belo lizwe, ngoLwesithathu ngosuku e-Bogotá ngosuku lokuqala lohambo lwakhe lwaseMelika. Intloko yeSigqeba saseSpain, kungenelelo oluninzi kunye nodliwanondlebe nesikhululo sikanomathotholo iRadio W Colombia, yayizele indumiso ngomongameli omtsha, owamncomayo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, owayesongamela iKhabhinethi yokuqala edibeneyo yaseColombia. imbali. Indumiso awayivakalisayo, ephawula ukuba yena ngokwakhe wongamela urhulumente onama-60% abasetyhini kunye neepotfoliyo, wathi, kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukongeza, kunye neliso kwikamva elisondeleyo, uSánchez wavakalisa ukuzibophelela kwakhe ukuba ngexesha lesemester yomongameli ojikelezayo waseSpain we-European Union (EU), eya kwenzeka kwisiqingatha sesibini se-2023, ngokuqikelelwa ngokuhambelana nokuphela igunya lakhe , ingqungquthela ivela phakathi kwamazwe oluntu kunye noLuntu lweLatin America kunye neCaribbean States, iCelac, intlanganiso ethi, mhlawumbi, iya kuba "yinzuzo kakhulu kwimimandla emibini." Imalunga nokwenza into efanayo naleyo yenziwa ngumongameli waseFransi, u-Emmanuel Macron, ngexesha lesemester yakhe, eyokuqala yalo nyaka ka-2022, kunye neManyano yase-Afrika.
Kodwa ukongeza, kwaye sele ngaphandle kwamaqabane oluntu, i-Sánchez yanikela ilizwe lethu ukuba libambe iingxoxo ezisalindileyo phakathi koRhulumente waseColombia kunye nabanqolobi beSizwe soMkhosi weNkululeko (ELN). Wenza oko emva kokuchaza, kudliwano-ndlebe olukhankanywe ngasentla, "njengenyathelo elibalulekileyo" isivumelwano soxolo esasayinwa ne-FARC kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo.
Kungekudala emva koko, kwinkomfa yoonondaba ababekunye noPetro, umamkeli-ndwendwe wapholisa eso sicelo, wasixabisa kakhulu yaye wanelisekile siso. Nangona kunjalo, wakwenza kwacaca ukuba iya kuba ngamaqela ekuya kufuneka amkele, ekugqibeleni, uya kufika eSpain ukuze alungise ukungaboni ngasonye. Ekuqaleni, njengoko kuchazwe ngumongameli waseColombia, indawo yayiyi-Ecuador kwaye kamva, eCuba. Kwaye kwenzeka ukuba i-ELN ayizange inike naluphi na unxibelelwano kule nkalo iminyaka emine, ethi ngokutsho kukaPetro ngokwakhe "ilimaza izingqisho zenkqubo."
U-Sánchez, ngenxa yakhe, wayeyihlonipha kakhulu into yokuba ekugqibeleni wayenokugqiba isigqibo, kodwa wasikhusela isiphakamiso sakhe ngokubhenela "kwisithethe esikhulu" saseSpeyin kulolu hlobo lwenyathelo. Ukongeza, weza ukuqinisekisa ukuba isivumelwano soxolo esasayinwa kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo ngumongameli ngelo xesha, uJuan Manuel Santos, kunye neFarc, iqela labanqolobi elasebenza amashumi eminyaka kumazwe aseColombia, yenye "yeendaba ezimbalwa zokubhiyozela" kwi. Kwishumi leminyaka elidluleyo.
UPetro, kwelakhe icala, uchaze umnqweno wakhe wokuba le nkqubo idlulele phambili kwaye idlule i-ELN. Okanye, ukongeza kumazwi akhe, wabiza "ukungafaki inkqubo kodwa ukuyivula, ngenxa yobunzima bayo." Isalathiso sabanye abanqolobi kunye nemikhosi ye-paramilitary.
amathuba otyalo-mali
Igqiza likamongameli, apho uMphathiswa wezoRhwebo, iShishini noKhenketho, uReyes Maroto, ungomnye woosomashishini abaphonononga amathuba othethathethwano kwelinye lawona mazwe makhulu eMzantsi Melika. USánchez wathetha nabo kwintetho ngaphambi kwenkomfa yakhe yeendaba kunye noPetro, apho wagxininisa ukuba "uluntu lwase-Ibero-Amerika lunokuthwala kakhulu kwintsimi yokuguqulwa kwamandla" okanye, wachaza, "kwileta yamalungelo edijithali".
Ukwaqaqambise ukubaluleka kohlaziyo lwesivumelwano sotyalo-mali samazwe amabini esatyikitywa kunyaka ophelileyo. Kwaye ukukholisa iinkokeli zeenkampani ezibalulekileyo zaseSpain malunga nokufaneleka kukaMongameli Petro kuzo zonke ezi ntlobo zokubheja kwezoqoqosho, wabalisa indlela kwintlanganiso yakhe yokuqala eMadrid, wachukunyiswa "kukuzinikela kwakhe kwinguqu yamandla kunye nokulwela utshintsho. imozulu".
Injongo yeqela lezoqoqosho likaMoncloa kukuba iSpeyin ibe "intloko" kubudlelwane borhwebo kunye neColombia.
Injongo yokuba imithombo yezoqoqosho yaseLa Moncloa ichaze iintsuku kukuba, ngenxa yemeko entsha yezopolitiko kunye norhulumente wephiko lasekhohlo kwelo lizwe, iYurophu ayishiywanga ngasemva malunga nobudlelwane borhwebo, ngenxa yokuba abanye abadlali abafana neChina okanye iRashiya. banokusebenzisa impembelelo yabo kuloo mmandla wejografi. Kwaye kule nto, akukho nto ingcono kunokuqikelela ukuba ilizwe lethu "liyintloko" yaloo ntshukumo.
Ngoko ke, isibhengezo esidibeneyo phakathi kwamazwe amabini abizwayo, njengoko uSánchez noPetro bachaza ngexesha lenkomfa yabo yeendaba, ingxaki yemozulu, "enye yemibandela iColombia efuna ukuyibeka njengesihloko sengxoxo kwinqanaba lehlabathi," uqinisekisile uPetro. Kwakhona wabiza "ukulingana ngokwesini", "kwimizamo", watsho uPetro, "ukuba abasetyhini bafikelele ukulingana okupheleleyo".
Ubudlelwane kunye neYurophu
Umongameli waseColombia uphinde wagxininisa imfuneko yokubamba loo ngqungquthela phakathi kweCelac kunye ne-EU kunyaka nje omnye ukususela ngoku, xa uSánchez eya kuba ngumongameli waseYurophu esemsebenzini kwaye uya kujongana neenyanga zakhe zokugqibela eLa Moncloa, ukuba uyasilela ukugcina amandla kunyulo jikelele olulandelayo. KuPetro, le ngqungquthela isebenza ukwenza "ingqungquthela enkulu phakathi kwehlabathi ezimbini ezinobudlelwane obumangalisayo, ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa oko kufuneka kube nobubele."
Ukhenketho lukaSánchez luya kuqhubeka nge-Ecuador naseHonduras, amazwe atyelela ngokusemthethweni umongameli waseSpain uJosé María Aznar kwakhona. EHonduras kuya kubonakala, njengakwimeko kaPetro, kunye nomlawuli wephiko lasekhohlo, uXiomara Castro, kunye nase-Ecuador kunye nomgcini weGuillermo Lasso, kunye noMoncloa othi unobudlelwane obuhle, naye unikwe uluntu olukhulu lwelo lizwe. ohlala eSpain.
Imiba yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe ibaluleke kakhulu kwinqanaba ngalinye lohambo. U-Pedro Sánchez uqukumbele utyelelo lwakhe e-Bogotá ngolweSithathu ngentlanganiso noluntu lwaseSpain. Kunye nomongameli waseHonduras, kwangaxeshanye, iprojekthi yokulinga iya kutyikitywa ukuze abasebenzi abasuka kwelo lizwe baye kuSingasiqithi baye kusebenza kumaphulo okuqokelela iimveliso zezolimo, baze kamva babuyele eHonduras. I-Sánchez iya kudibana neeNGO ezininzi zaseSpain eziqhuba iiprojekthi zentsebenziswano kweli lizwe.
