Hoo e ka bang lihora tse tharo ka mor'a ho tseba tlhōlo ea ho haneloa ho plebiscite ea molao-motheo, Mopresidente Gabriel Boric o hlokometse ho hlōloa ha tumello, khetho eo a e khothalelitseng, 'me o phatlalalitse hore, ho tobana le sethala se secha, o tla etsa phetoho ea hae. sehlopha sa matona.
Ka sebaka se selelele ho feta likhetho tse boletsoeng esale pele, khetho ea ho hana e behiloe ka mokhoa o phutholohileng Sontaha sena boitlamo ba molao oa Chile, bo tla tlisa litlamorao tse matla sethaleng sa naha.
Lipalo-palo, tse fetang 99,8% ea liteishene tsa likhetho tse baliloeng, li fane ka 61,9% ho hana le 38% tumello, likhethong tse nang le seabo se phahameng ka ho fetisisa nalaneng ea naha. Ho hloloa ho matla ha tlhahiso e fanoeng ke Constituent Convention (CC) ka Phupu mme e sirelelitsoe ke mmuso e kopantse batho ba Chile ba fetang limilione tse 13 ho tsoa palo ea batho ba limilione tse 15.
Livoutu e ne e le tse kholo hoo li ileng tsa feta hole palo eohle ea likhetho tsa 2020, moo ho neng ho e-na le bakuli ba limilione tse 7,5, le likhetho tsa mopresidente, tse fetang limilione tse 8. Ho feta moo, ho hana ho ile ha behoa libakeng tsohle tsa likhetho tsa naha.
Ntle le ho nahana ka liphetho tsa ho qetela, Mopresidente Boric o ne a tsoetse pele ka Sontaha hoseng hore, ho sa tsotelehe sephetho, o ne a tla "boletsa bonngoe bo pharaletseng ba naha" le mafapha ohle.
Ha a bua ho tsoa La Moneda ka 22:00 p.m. ka nako ea lehae, Boric o tiisitse hore demokrasi e matlafalitsoe mme a pheta hape hore lipuisano ke eona feela tsela ea ho hlola likhohlano tse pharalletseng sechabeng.
"Batho ba Chile ha baa ka ba khotsofatsoa ke tlhahiso ea CC mme ba entse qeto ea ho e hana ka ho hlaka," o ile a re, ha a ntse a batla hore puisano e nchafatsoe "ntle le maximalism le ho hloka mamello." O boetse a re batho ba Chile ba batlile monyetla o mocha bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea constituent.
O ile a tsoela pele hore ho tlameha ho thehoe letoto le lecha la molaotheo le hore Congress e tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho eona. O boetse a phatlalatsa hore Mantaha ona o tla kopana le bapresidente ba Senate le Chamber of Deputies mme hamorao le batšoantšisi bohle ba lipolotiki ho bokella maemo.
Ka nako eo ha ho baloa likhetho ho qala naheng ka bophara, La Moneda e romela lengolo-tsoibila ho bapresidente ba mekha eohle ea lipolotiki ba bitselitsoeng kopanong ntlong ea mmuso ka 16:00 p.m. ka Mantaha, empa ho tsoa bohanyetsing ba hana bakeng sa hamorao. , e leng se bontšang hore e mong le e mong o lokela ho ipha matsatsi a seng makae a ho thuisa.
Le hoja ’Muso o ne o sa khone ho etsa letšolo le pepeneneng la ho fana ka tumello, khetho ena e ile ea susumetsoa ke matona ’ohle. Kamora ho hloleha, Boric o phatlalalitse hore o tla lokisa kabinete ea hae mme a hlakisa hore, ho bapa le ts'ebetso ea molao oa motheo, o tla sala morao ts'ebetsong ea lenaneo la hae la mmuso ho arabela litlhoko tsa baahi.
Khanyetso e boloka boitlamo
Mokhoa oa ho hana ho hana o ile oa kopanngoa pele ho nako, ntle le ho tseba lintlha tse ngata tsa molao, mahlakore a fapaneng a ho hana a ile a qala ho keteka.
Mopresidente oa Evopoli, Luz Poblete, o tiisitse hore phello e bile phello ea nyeoe e sutumelitsoeng ke baahi 'me a phatlalatsa hore Chile Vamos e boloka boitlamo ba eona ho molao-motheo o mocha le o motle oa Chile. "Kajeno baahi ba buile, kelello ea bona e tloaelehileng, kelello e ntle, bonngoe ba Chile," o boletse moo hore o tla keteka ha ts'ebetso ena e phethiloe ka botlalo.
Poblete o ile a phaella ka hore Chile e file bo-ralipolotiki monyetla oa bobeli mme e rometse molaetsa ho mopresidente: "Kajeno letšolo le felile 'me o tlameha ho qala ho busa."
Mopresidente oa RN, Senator Francisco Chahuán, le eena o tiisitse boitlamo ba hae ho magna carta e ncha. “Re tlil’o phethahatsa tšepiso eo re e tšepisitseng. Morero o khothalelitseng le ho tšehetsa Mopresidente Boric o hlotsoe ke baahi, "o boletse joalo.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, motsamaisi oa UDI, Senator Javier Macaya, o ile a tiisa hore 'musi o ile a bua bosiu le bapresidente bohle ba mekha ea bohanyetsi mme a lumellana le liboka ntle le ho ba le letsatsi. Macaya o boletse hore 'Muso, pele, o tlameha ho rarolla ba buisanang le ona ka mokhoa o lekaneng, o beha kotsing phetoho ea khabinete. O ile a re: "Chile e file mokhatlo oa likhetho monyetla o mocha."
Eo e kileng ea e-ba mokhethoa oa mopresidente le moetapele oa Rephabliki, José Antonio Kast, o re o thabetse sephetho, empa hape o soabile hobane Chile e lahlehetsoe ke lilemo tse peli ho matlafatsa tharollo ea mathata a sebele. O ile a nyatsa boiteko ba CC ba ho batla ho tsosolosa naha. "MaChile ka likhetho tsa bona a koetse monyako oa ts'ebetso ena e hlolehileng," o boletse joalo.
Kast o hlakisitse hore tlhōlo ea ho khesoa ke ho fapanyetsana ho kopantseng bo-ralipolotiki, barutehi le baahi. Ba bangata ba bona ba ne ba e-na le sebete sa ho lefa litšenyehelo tsa botho, hobane ba ne ba nahana ka molemo oa Chile. Ntle le ho lahla tumelo ea bona, ba ne ba tseba ho tšela libaka tsa histori ", o ile a bontša, a bua ka ba tobileng le baemeli ba Concertación ea pele, bohareng-le letšehali, ba neng ba sekametse ho e hana.
Bohareng-ka ho le letšehali bakeng sa ho hana ho bokelloa ka litaelo tse fapaneng; Ho e 'ngoe ea bona, senator ea Christian Democracy, Ximena Rincón, ea ileng a ikahlola ka khetho ena, o re o fumane sephetho ka boikokobetso.
“Baahi ba ile ba bua ka mokhoa o utloahalang le o matla. Ho hana ho hlōtse 'me ho behiloe ka ho hlaka. Ma-Chile a batla molao-motheo o mocha o motle,” ho rialo mopalamente ea tobane le boipiletso ba ho lelekoa maemong a DC.
Setho se le seng feela se tloaelehileng sa DC, Fuad Chaín, se bontšitse hore baahi ba hanne temana ena ea ho tsosolosa 'me ba tiisa hore boeta-pele ba mokha oa hae bo tlameha ho amohela sephetho le ho nahanisisa ka botebo ka se neng se fosahetse.
Ho hloloa ka molao
Ho khutsitse ho La Moneda ho ile ha bolokoa lihora tse ngata, hammoho le mekheng e busang e kang Mokha oa Makomonisi, Broad Front le Democratic Socialism (Socialist Parties, Radical Party, PPD) le DC.
E mong oa babuelli ba tumello, motlatsi oa Liberal Vlado Mirosevic, o tiisitse hore "re mamela ka boikokobetso thato eo batho ba Chile ba e bontšitseng."
Ka lehlakoreng la hae, motlatsi oa mokomonisi Karol Cariola o kopile khutso ho ba hlotsoeng mme a netefatsa hore boipelaetso bo bongata ba la 25 Mphalane 2020, moo 78% e neng e le mothating oa ho ngola molao-motheo o mocha, "e ntse e sebetsa." "E re tlama ho tsamaisa, ka nepo, thato e tsebahalang le ho aha tsela e re isang ho ba le molaotheo o mocha," o boletse joalo.
O ile a qosa batsamaisi ba ho hana ho boloka lentsoe la bona mme a phatlalatsa hore ba ke ke ba tlosa defio ho etsa liphetoho tsa meralo.
Motlatsi oa Kopano ea Sechaba—Mokha oa Mopresidente Boric—Gonzalo Winter o ile a lumela pepenene hore ba ne ba sa lebella sephetho seo ’me a se hlalosa e le ho hlōloa. O ile a boela a bolela hore hammoho le bohanyetsi, e lokela ho hlahlojoa hore na baahi ba hanne eng ho tsoa tlhahiso ea CC.
