TLOTLANG
Ts'ebetsong ea lichelete tse ncha tsa Europe, Next Generation, eo Spain e tla fumana kakaretso ea li-euro tse limilione tse 140.000 ho fihlela 2026, e fana ka karolo e kholo ea bokamoso ba makala a moruo e le a bohlokoa ho Spain e le koloi le lijo tsa temo. Ea morao-rao feela e emetse 10% ea GDP. Qetellong ea Pherekhong, Lekhotla la Matona le ile la fana ka leseli le letala ho Perte (Merero ea Leano la Pholoso ea Moruo le Phetoho) lijo tsa temo, tse filoeng li-euro tse fetang limilione tse 1.000, li se li felile ho fihlela bofelong ba 2023, mme mehala ea tsona e leng teng. e lebelletsoeng ho tšehetsoa e nkang halofo ea pele ea selemo sena.
Har'a merero e lakatsang ho rua molemo, e tlamehang ho ba le sebopeho se tlamang ho potoloha letoto lohle la boleng (tlhahiso, indasteri le kabo), 'La Digitizadora Agraria' ea hlaha. Mohlala oa likamano tsa khoebo le thekenoloji le tšebelisano ea sechaba le poraefete e etelletsoeng pele ke mekhatlo e meholo ea temo ea Valencia (AVA-Asaja, Unió de Llauradors i RMaders, Cooperativas Agroalimentarias de la Comunidad Valenciana, Asaja Alicante), hammoho le ho potlakisa Insomnia le tšebelisano. ea Rural Innovation Pole ea Carmona (Seville) le Barrax (Albacete).
Empa lihoai, liindasteri tsa temo le likoporasi tsa temo ho tsoa lichabeng tse ling tse tšeletseng tse ikemetseng le tsona li tla kenya letsoho morerong ona o moholohali.
Maikutlo ke ho theha indasteri e itseng ea lijo tsa temo Silicon Valley, e le hore morero ona o be le karolo ea theknoloji 'me o qale ka tšehetso ea lik'hamphani tse kang Telefónica; American Esri (Enviromental Systems Research Institute), moetapele oa lefats'e ho Geographic Information Systems (GIs), le ASDdrones, e leng setsi sa DJI ea Chaena, e khethehileng ka li-drones. Morero ona o moholo o lebelletsoe ho qothisana lehlokoa le tahlehelo ea merero ea bonyane li-euro tse limilione tse 500, tse tla lumella ho theoa ha mesebetsi e 5.431, haholo-holo e shebaneng le bacha le basali, masepaleng a 203 a mahaeng.
"Re thehile La Digitizadora e le tikoloho e shebaneng le lefapha la temo, moo lik'hamphani li sebetsang 'moho le indasteri ea lijo tsa temo le mapolasi a temo le a liphoofolo tse ruuoang ho hlahisa tharollo e molemohali ea dijithale 'marakeng," ho boletse molaoli, José Ángel González. Ho etsa sena, ba se ba ntse ba sebetsa ho nts'etsopele ea 'agrohubs' tse tšeletseng, tse 'nè tsa tsona li fumaneha motseng oa Valencian (Requena, Morella, Elche le Polinyà del Xúquer), e tla ba le lichelete tse eketsehileng tsa li-euro tse limilione tse tšeletseng ho tloha Generalitat Valenciana. . “Hona joale re ntse re ithuta libaka tse ling tse peli, e ’ngoe e Murcia ’me e ’ngoe e Castilla y León. Mohlomong le e 'ngoe e Extremadura ”, oa eketsa González.
Empa hantle-ntle 'agrohub' ke eng? Motsamaisi oa 'La Digitizadora' o hlalositse hore e fetile setšoantšo sa setso sa sekepe kapa sebaka, moo lik'hamphani tse 'maloa li kentsoeng ho phethahatsa merero e fapaneng. Ho tla ba le masimo a tšoanang a teko ho hlahloba le ho ntlafatsa likopo tse entsoeng, o tiisa, "naheng eo molemi a nang le lijalo tsa hae."
Ka mohlala, González o bontša hore li-agrohubs tse 'nè tsa Valencian li fumaneha "lintlha tsa maano ho itšetlehile ka mofuta oa temo sebakeng seo: k'honthinente, Mediterranean, mehlape le meru". Ho tsohle tse ka holimo, tumellano le Rural Innovation Hub e bula mamati a litsi tse peli tsa lipatlisiso. E 'ngoe e Carmona (Seville) e nang le "mefuta e fetang 1.300 e tsoang lefats'eng lohle ka lihekthere tse 400 tsa tšimo ea liteko", le e' ngoe e Barrax (Albacete), "e tla shebana le lijalo tsa boleng bo holimo tse kang pistachio, almonde kapa konofolo" , ho hlalosa González
tšimo le theknoloji
Temo e nepahetseng, bohlale ba maiketsetso, tlhokomelo e boletsoeng esale pele le ts'oaetso ea matla e tla ba karolo ea libaka tse tla sebetsa le 'agrohubs'. Ka tlhompho eohle e loketseng, motsamaisi oa 'La Digitizadora' o hlalositse hore le bona e tla ba "litsi tsa phetisetso ea tsebo" le hore ba na le litumellano le liunivesithi tse ling tse kang Valencia Polytechnic. González o re: “Re ntse re buisana le ba bang. Motsamaisi-kakaretso oa morero o tiisa hore ba na le likōpo le lipotso "hoo e ka bang letsatsi le leng le le leng", le hoja a hlakisa hore "re liehile khōlo, hobane re batla ho etsa lintho hantle".
Peo ya tahleho
E filoe li-euro tse limilione tse 1.002,91 tse tla abuoa selemong sena le se latelang, Perte ea lijo tsa temo e arotsoe ka lilepe tse tharo: ho matlafatsa indasteri ea lijo tsa temo (li-euro tse limilione tse 400), digitization ea lefapha la lijo-thollo (limilione tse 454,35). ); le R&D&i (limilione tse 148,56) tse nang le mehato e kang ea likalimo tsa lilemo tse ngata tse nang le likalimo tse sa buseng le likalimo tse ling tse nkang karolo le Enisa. Metheo le litaelo li lebelletsoe ho amoheloa pele ho lehlabula, e le hore thuso e fanoe nakong ea karolo ea bobeli ea selemo.
