Vanenge vasina chavakaona chinofamba zvishoma painternet. Kuwedzera kune kuwanda kwemarudzi ese enhau dzenhema uye kushambadza kwakavanzika irukova rutsva rwe 'vafurira' vanokudza cryptocurrencies uye vanovimbisa avo vanowanzova vadiki kwazvo vateereri hupenyu hweumbozha uye kurara zvisingaite pasina kurova. munwe Chokwadi ndechekuti nyaya yacho yave kutosvika pamwero wedenda. Denda umo iyo Association of Communication Users inoda kuisa miganhu, kuitira kuchengetedza vadiki kubva kune zvinokuvadza uye zvisina kufanira zvemukati uye kudzivirirawo zvinofarirwa nevatengi nevashandisi kubva kune zvisiri pamutemo kutengeserana kutaurirana.
Zvikumbiro zvavo zvekumisa izvi chero chinhu chinoratidzika kunge chirikuyerera kuburikidza neindaneti, ikozvino iyo itsva General Law yeAudiovisual Communication yave muhurongwa hweparamende hwakazara, ndeyekuti mapuratifomu uye masocial network akadai seYouTube, Vimeo, Twitch, Instagram, Tik. Tok, Facebook kana Twitter vanoomerera kumitemo mimwechete yavari pasi peterevhizheni yakatsetseka, iyo ine mirairo chaiyo ine chekuita nekutengeserana kutaurirana uye inosungirwa kwete chete kuyera izvo zvavanotepfenyura nezera, asi kutepfenyura zvevakuru chete mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenguva. .
Nenzira imwecheteyo, vanogara vachikumbira nhamba yevashandisi-vanogadzira vashandisi, vachigadzirisa kune izvo zvisungo zvakafanana zvine chekuita nevadiki uye kushambadzira. “Munofanira kuyeuka kuti vateveri vavo, kunyanya pakati pevaduku nevechidiki, vanodarika vateereri vezvirongwa zvakawanda zveterevhizheni,” inodaro ongororo iyi.
“Nyaya iyi yakaoma nekuti mirau miviri inofanirwa kuyananiswa, iyo Law on Information Society Services neGeneral Law on Audiovisual Communication, asi ndinofunga kuti anenge munhu wese anonzwisisa kuti chinangwa ndechekuti vagari vanofanirwa kuve nedanho rakafanana redziviriro. zvisinei nekwaunosarudza kune zviri mukati. Izvo hazvigone kuve kuti ndinoona zvakafanana zvirimo paterevhizheni uye paInternet, uye mune imwe nyaya inodzivirirwa uye mune imwe haina. Kubva ipapo uchawana nzira yechokwadi yekuzviita”, akatsanangura kudaro Alejandro Perales, purezidhendi weSangano reVashandisi Vekukurukurirana.
Mhedziso yaro yanga iri yekuti zvakatenderedza zviuru zvina zvemukati zvemukati zvakaongororwa, pakati pezvirongwa zvakagadzirwa uye zvakagoverwa kumapuratifomu ivo pachavo nemavhidhiyo anogadzirwa evashandisi vedu, muchidzidzo chakanyanya kunangana nevanofurira. Mune chero kuwanikwa kwemahara kwevadiki kune zvisina kufanira zvirimo, mishumo yakaratidza kuti kazhinji chete 4.000% yezvinyorwa zvakaongororwa zvine rumwe rudzi rwechiratidzo kana yambiro yezera uye kuti mune inokuvadza chete 1,1% ine aya yambiro Iwo masaini, anoburitsa basa. , ichitarisa pamapuratifomu evhidhiyo, asi "zvinenge zvisipo mumasocial network." Inosimbisawo kuti kunyangwe mapuratifomu aya asingawanzo kuitisa zvinonyadzisira kana mhirizhonga yakanyanyisa, kuwana kwavo kune vadiki kunoramba kuri "kwakazara" painternet.
Nezvekushambadza, inozivisa veruzhinji kuti chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chekushambadzira kwayo uye meseji yekusimudzira yakaona kutaurirana kwayo kwekutengesa uye kuti yakanyorwa kunyanya pakati pevanozvikurudzira -mu84,6% yemakesi ayo ari chikamu chemavhidhiyo anogadzirwa nevashandisi-. Anogunun'unawo pamusoro pesangano, pamusoro pekushambadza kuzere kunoitwa nevaoni. Muchiitiko ichi chezvirongwa zvakagoverwa nemapuratifomu, 37,4% yezviri mukati yakapa mana kana anopfuura mazororo ekushambadzira kwemaminetsi ega ega e30, chimwe chinhu icho, kunze kwekuwedzera maonero anokanganisa ekushambadzira, "inoderedza kutendeseka kwezviri mukati" Perales akatsanangura. . Muchiitiko ichi chesocial network, takaongorora zvingangoita zviuru zviviri zvemukati muzvikamu zvishanu zvemaminitsi mashanu. Zvichienderana nezvikamu izvi, kushambadza kwakapindirana kunoonekwa mu2.000% yemavhidhiyo uye mu5% yavo, kutengeserana kutaurirana account pakati pe84,6% ne44% yezviri mukati mechikamu. Zvakare maererano nekushambadzira uye mafomu ekusimudzira, mapuratifomu uye masocial network, ivo vanozobatsirwa nekushaikwa kwemutemo nekuda kwekurambidzwa kweterevhizheni. Nokudaro, mu25% yezvitsigiro kune mameseji akananga anokurudzira kutenga uye mukuiswa kwechiratidzo mu50% yezviitiko hapana zviratidzo kana nyevero uye zvakare kune mameseji akananga anokurudzira kutenga.
Asi pane zvimwe, zviri nyore kuona, semuenzaniso, kuti zvigadzirwa zvehutano zvinopihwa sei pasina humbowo hwesainzi kana mvumo, zvinwiwa zvinodhaka zvakahwanda kana kuratidza kunwa kwavo neavo vane mutoro uye vaenzi vezvirongwa, kunyangwe nemhando yepamusoro zvigadzirwa. Fodya, kuzvishambadza kana mishonga inewo nzvimbo yayo mumambure emanetiweki. Zvinofanira kutaurwa, hongu, kuti mushure memvumo yeRoyal Decree yekuvandudzwa kweMutemo weGaming, kutaurirana kwekutengeserana kwemitambo uye mabheti kwanyangarika kubva kumapuratifomu uye kusina-specialized social network, kunyange zvazvo pane dzimwe nguva kuvapo 0,2%.
Iyo yekupedzisira poindi iyo mushumo inoita zvakawanda iri mukutengeserana kutaurirana kunonangana kunyanya kune vadiki. Panguva ino, mubatanidzwa wakaona kukurudzira kwakananga kune vadiki kuti vatenge mu8,9% yemameseji ekushambadza uye maratidziro "nyaya dzekushambadzira kwakanyanya." Ivo zvakare vanotarisa pane resipi yezvigadzirwa nevanopesvedzera "izvo zvinoshandisa kuvimba uye kutendeseka kwevadiki" nekuvakurudzira kutenga uye kuwana kwevadiki kune aesthetic content izvo "zvinoisa yakasimba uye yakasarudzika canons yerunako" pamwe nekutaurirana kwepamusoro- mafuta zvigadzirwa. Muzviitiko zvese izvi, zviteshi zveterevhizheni zvine mitemo inorambidza kupinda kwevadiki.
Saka, zviri pachena kuti maitiro ekudzora kwevabereki anoitwa kubva kumba haashande zvakanaka zvachose. “Vane matambudziko maviri. Mazhinji acho akavakirwa pamatemu uye mazwi anorasisa zvakanyanya. Chii chinoitika ndechekuti mune dzimwe nguva vanoenda mberi, vachivharira izvo zvisingafanirwe kuvharwa, uye mune vamwe vachibvumira kuwana kwakazara. Zvinoitika nezvinonyadzisira, vanopindura kune mamwe mazwi nekuvhara, asi mamwe mazwi edimikira anopfuura chero sefa ”, akatsanangura Perales. "Isu tinotenda kuti izvo zvinoshanda, kuwedzera kune kaviri verification masisitimu ekuziva zita remushandisi uye kuona kuti ari mudiki here kana kuti kwete, ndiko kukodzera kwezviri mukati sedanho risati rachengetwa uye kuparadzirwa, nekuti chiyero chakawiriraniswa nemaitiro anoshandiswa nemunhu wese akafanana uye anobvumira kudzora kwevabereki kuti kushande yega”, akapedzisa.
