Kuvandudzwa kwebumbiro kunotanga muItaly. Mutungamiriri weItaly, Giorgia Meloni, anotanga neChipiri nzira refu uye yakaoma yekuvandudza Bumbiro remutungamiri wenyika, chirongwa chaive vimbiso yake huru yesarudzo. MuCongress of Deputies, mutungamiri wehurumende achatambira nekupatsanura mapato ese ezvematongerwo enyika.
Kuna Meloni, anonzwa zvakasimba nezverutsigiro rwekodzero musarudzo dzemusi waGunyana 25, kukunda kwake musarudzo ndiko kutanga kweRepublic Republic yechokwadi. Kuzvipira kwake kuchinja kwechimiro chehurumende, chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zvemutungamiri weHama dzeItaly, izvo zvaanotsanangura sezvinotevera: "Tine chokwadi chakasimba chokuti Italy inoda shanduko yebumbiro mupfungwa yemutungamiri wenyika, iyo inovimbisa kugadzikana uye kugadzikana. inodzorera hutongi hunozivikanwa. Shanduko inoita kuti zvikwanisike kubva pautongi hwezvido zvevanhu 'hunopindirana' (interlocution democracy) kuenda kune 'democracy' yesarudzo (decisive democracy)”.
Muchidimbu, izwi iri - 'kusarudza' democracy - haisi itsva zvachose. Yakashandiswa neaimbova mutungamiriri wesocialist Bettino Craxi muma80s ezana ramakore rapfuura. Craxi yakaunza dingindira rekuti "decisionism" (kukwanisa kukurumidza kutarisana nekugadzirisa dambudziko), kutsigira kukosha kwekumisikidza semi-presidential republic ichitevera muenzaniso weChirungu. Panguva ino, Italy yakasangana nedambudziko rehupfumi, nekukwira kwemitengo, kusakura, uye matambudziko ehurumende anogara achiitika. Neimwe nzira, simba iroro rakapfuurira munenge nhasi.
Meloni anokurudzirawo, sepokutanga, semi-presidential republic: "Tinoda fungidziro yesemi-presidentialism pamhando yeChirungu, iyo munguva yakapfuura yakawana mvumo yakafara kubva pakati-kuruboshwe, asi isu tinoramba takavhurika kune dzimwe mhinduro. naizvo."
referendamu inogoneka
Meloni akasununguka kutaurirana, asi anotaura zvakajeka kuti kana asina rubatsiro rwakakwana rweparamende (zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zveParamende zvakakosha kuvandudza Bumbiro reMitemo), bapiro rerudyi richaita referendamu kuti ribvumire shanduko. "Izvo zvinofanirwa kuve pachena kuti hatisi kuzokanda mapfumo pasi pakugadzirisa Italy takatarisana nekupikiswa nerusarura. Kana zvakadaro isu tichaita zvinoenderana nekuraira kwatakapihwa nevekuItaly panyaya iyi: kupa Italy hurongwa hwemasangano umo ani nani anokunda anotonga kwemakore mashanu uye pakupedzisira anotongwa pasarudzo nekuda kwezvaakakwanisa kuita. .
Gurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika, Antonio Tajani, murongi weForza Italia, zvakare akajeka paakataura, mubvunzurudzo yeRAI, kuti kana vanopikisa vakati kwete kushanduko yebumbiro, "tichaenderera mberi, ipapo pachava referendamu". Tajani akati "kuItaly, ndinoona kuti mhinduro inogamuchirwa nemauto ezvematongerwo enyika ndiyo 'premiere'". Mune mamwe mazwi, mutsauko weparamende fomu yehurumende inopa basa rakasimba uye rinozvimiririra kumukuru wehurumende, uye zvakare inomisikidza yake yakananga investimendi yakakurumbira, kana isiri mumutemo.
Kuna Meloni, anonzwa zvakasimba pamusoro perutsigiro rwekodzero musarudzo dzemusi wa25 Gunyana, kukunda kwake musarudzo ndiko kutanga kweRepublic Republic yechokwadi.
Mapato ese anopikisa anoratidza kukakavara kunofanirwa kutarisana neHurumende, asi anoyambira kuti shanduko iyi haiite chikanganiso kubva kune mamwe matambudziko ari munyika, akadai sekubvakacha uye manejimendi akanaka emari yeEurope yechirongwa chekuvakazve. Basa raMeloni rakaoma zvikuru. Zvakakwana kuratidza kuti Italy yakaedza kagumi nembiri shanduko yebumbiro kuti ipe kugadzikana kuhurumende. Vese vakakundikana, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu nekuti mapato aigara achitya kurasikirwa nesimba.
