Hapana anopokana kuti kuvandudzwa kwepaki ine simba renewable ichinangwa chekufarira veruzhinji kune geopolitical (energy independence), economics (investment mobilization) uye zvakatipoteredza (decarbonization). Kuvandudzwa kwesimba rinogona kushandiswa zvakare ndicho chimbo chakakodzera chekutevedzera mutemo webumbiro unosanganisira "kushandiswa zvine musoro kwezviwanikwa zvese" (chinyorwa 45.2 cheBumbiro reMitemo).
Kuzadzikiswa kwechinhu ichi kuri panjodzi nekuda kwekunonoka kukuru mukupihwa kwemvumo yekuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvesimba, izvo zvinozoita zvisingadiwi mhedzisiro yekuderedza kukwezva kwemusika wesimba weSpanish kumakambani uye mari yekudyara. .
Zvikonzero zvekuremara uku hazvibvi pakuda kwemahofisi ekutonga, avo vanofarira matanho ekutanga mukugadziriswa kwakakodzera kwenyaya. Kutadza kutevedzera mazuva ekupedzisira haavasunungure kubva pachisungo chekuburitsa sarudzo uye zvinovaisa panjodzi yekuti mapato anofarira aendese nyaya kumatare. Zvikonzero zvakadaro, chaizvoizvo, zvitatu zvinotevera.
Chekutanga, kuvakwa kwekuisirwa magetsi kune zvine chekuita nevechitatu mapato uye munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza veruzhinji, nharaunda uye kuronga kwemadhorobha, izvo zvinotsanangura chikonzero nei vachifanira kuwana mazita akasiyana-siyana ane mvumo, mazhinji ayo anoenderana nemumwe. , kuitira kuti kunonoka kuwana chimwe kunotadzisa murayiridzo weimwe. Chechipiri, nhamba yemapurojekiti yakawedzera nemazana, inoremedza manejimendi ekutonga. Uye chechitatu, mutemo wehurumende wesimba unoratidzwa nekuoma kwawo, unobva pakuti, zvichibva panheyo dzinowanikwa mumasangano echinyakare emitemo yekutonga, inodyiswa nehuwandu husingagumi hwemitemo inokosha uye inofungidzirwa pa inoramba ichichinja hunyanzvi hwechokwadi.
Aya ma pathologies, qua legal-administrative, anofanirwa kurapwa kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwehutungamiriri hwavo. Kuoma kwemaitiro kunodiwa pakubatanidza nekurerutsa mitsara yepakati kubatira pamwe kwezviremera zvehurumende zvakasiyana, zvikuru maererano nekupemberera kusingakoshi kwemitsara inotevedzana yeruzivo rweveruzhinji umo nhaurirano dzakafanana chete dzinodzokororwa. Kuremerwa kwebasa mumahofisi ekutonga kunofanirwa kutariswa nevashandi vakawanda, izvo zvinogona kusimuka nhamba dzemakomisheni ebasa uye chibvumirano chebasa. Pakupedzisira, kuoma kwemutemo kwakatungamirira kune vanokurudzira kwete kungoshanda semapoka anofarira mumitemo, asiwo sevashandi veDhipatimendi, kuburikidza nekuratidzwa kwezvinyorwa uye maonero emutemo ane chinangwa chekufambisa kuwanikwa kwezvigadziriswa maererano neMutemo. kumatambudziko akasiyana-siyana ane chekuita nemhando iyi yemapurojekiti emaindasitiri.
Kushandiswa kwesimba rinogona kudzokororwa hakusi chinangwa chekufarira kwakawanda chete, zvakare inzira yekunatsiridza mutemo wekutonga, mumamiriro ayo sechikamu chemutemo unoraira kushandiswa kwechiremera uye kuumbwa nekusimudzira nzanga.
NEZVEMUNYORI
Gonzalo Rubio Hernandez-Sampelayo
