LANDANI
Maphunziro otsimikizika a Chipembedzo adawona kuwala dzulo atasindikizidwa mu Official State Gazette (BOE). Izi, mosiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi maphunziro ena onse, zimakonzedwa kwathunthu ndi akuluakulu achipembedzo, omwe "ali ndi udindo wosonyeza zomwe zili mu maphunziro ndi maphunziro achipembedzo cha Katolika", malinga ndi Mgwirizano wapakati pa Spanish State ndi Holy See on. Maphunziro ndi Chikhalidwe.
Dongosolo la maphunzirowa lakonzedwanso kuti livomereze dongosolo latsopano la maphunziro, Lomloe, koma lodziwika kuti 'Celaá law' ndipo likuphatikiza zomwe zili m'magawo onse: Mwana wakhanda, Pulayimale, Sekondale ndi Baccalaureate.
Yesu ndi UN
Komabe, m'malingaliro awa amawoneka ofanana kwambiri kapena ofanana ndi omwe Boma amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maphunziro ena onse, makamaka mu Civic and Ethical Values.
Iyi ndi nkhani yotsutsana yomwe 'imachitika' ku Education for Citizenship, yomwe idatsutsidwanso kwambiri ndi ophunzira. Chifukwa chake, magawo onse amatchula za United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), monga momwe Ma Values amachitira. Mwachitsanzo, pankhani ya Baccalaureate, m’gawo lomwelo lachidziŵitso choyambira kumene mfundo zazikulu za chiphunzitso cha chikhalidwe cha Tchalitchi (DSI) zimawonekeranso, zikusonyeza kuti ophunzira ayenera “kudziŵa ndi kuyamikira zoyesayesa zosiyanasiyana zapadziko lonse zimene zimafuna ntchito zoyambitsa ntchito. za tsogolo lokhazikika, makamaka zolinga zachitukuko chokhazikika (SDGs)", ikutero maphunziro omwe adasindikizidwa patsamba la BOE. "Pulojekiti ya Mulungu yolengezedwa mwa Yesu Khristu, ubale wapadziko lonse lapansi, ikupereka chidziwitso choposa chomwe chinatsimikizira kudzipereka kwathu ku zolinga zachitukuko chokhazikika ndi ufulu wa anthu", ikutero maphunziro a Primary. “Maphunzirowa safotokoza nkhani zonse zimene zingakambidwe m’kalasi la Chipembedzo cha Katolika ndipo zakhala zophatikiza mfundo za Civic ndi Ethical Values ndi Religion; tsopano maphunziro aŵiriwo akufanana kwambiri,” anatero woimira malo angapo a maphunziro okhala ndi malingaliro Achikatolika.
"Unzika Wadziko Lonse"
Koma pambali pa ma SDGs, maphunzirowa amagwiritsa ntchito mawu ambiri ofanana ndi omwe amawonekera m'mapulogalamu ovomerezeka ndi unduna wotsogozedwa ndi Pilar Alegría. Komanso ku Pulayimale, ponena za luso limodzi limene ophunzira ayenera kukhala nalo, maphunzirowa amati: “Kupeza mwapang’onopang’ono luso limeneli kumatanthauza kukhala ndi ufulu wodzilamulira ndi umunthu; Pokhala ndi zikhulupiriro ndi malamulo ophatikizana, machitidwe amunthu ndi gulu; akulitsa luso lawo lachikondi mumayendedwe onse a umunthu; komanso kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komanso kudya moyenera pomwe akudziwa zosowa zawo zakuthupi ndi zamaganizo ”. Chisamaliro cha dziko lapansi chikuwonekeranso, chomwe chilipo m'maphunziro a Sánchez Executive: "Chigawo cha Chipembedzo cha Katolika chimapereka mfundo ndi mfundo za chiphunzitso cha chikhalidwe cha Tchalitchi kuti zithandizire ku ubwino wa onse, kukwaniritsidwa kwathunthu kwa anthu ndi kukhazikika kwa dziko lapansi ”. Pambuyo pake, iye anatchula “kusagwirizana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi” kapena kufunika kwa “kukhala nzika zapadziko lonse.” M'maphunziro a Sekondale Yokakamiza, "mgwirizano wamitundu yonse" ukuwonekera; "ecodependency"; "social friendship" kapena "intergenerational co-responsibility".
Kutenga nawo mbali kwambiri
Catholic Schools, omwe ndi omwe amalemba panganoli ndi masukulu opitilira 2 miliyoni mdziko lathu, adati "maphunziro atsopanowa ali ndi masomphenya atsopano a phunziroli, mogwirizana ndi Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) komanso mavuto omwe alipo. Chifukwa chake tikadafuna kutenga nawo mbali pakulongosola kwake, kuthekera kotengera zomwe zachitika, njira yatsopanoyi ili ndi oteteza komanso otsutsa ndipo nthawi yokhayo idzawonetsa masomphenya a kupambana kwake, "atero Luis Centeno, wachiwiri kwa mlembi wamkulu wa bungwe la olemba ntchito. . "Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, amawona kuti phunziroli ndi gawo lofunikira kuti munthu akwaniritse cholinga cha maphunziro: kupangidwa kofunikira kwa munthu. Palibe amene anganene kuti ali ndi maphunziro athunthu popanda kuyandikira chipembedzo ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a munthu. Zonsezi popanda kusiya chiyambi cha Chikhristu, monga mzati wa mbiri ndi chikhalidwe chathu”.
“Mabanja amaona kuti mutu womwe ukugwiridwa pamaphunzirowa ndi wofunikira koma uli ndi njira yodutsana kwambiri, ndipo umakhudza mitu yomwe idakambidwa kale m’maphunziro ena. Chotero, zikanaloŵerera m’chipembedzo chenicheni,” anatero Begoña Ladrón de Guevara, pulezidenti wa Confederation of Parents of Students (Cofapa). "Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, mabanja amadalira chiwerengero cha aphunzitsi omwe ndi omwe amafalitsa chidziwitso ndi kuphunzitsa ana athu ndipo nthawi zonse tidzateteza kuti ntchitoyi ikupitiriza kuperekedwa kuti mabanja omwe akufuna kuti asankhe."
Magwero a Bungwe la Episcopal aikira kumbuyo kuti “maphunziro ameneŵa amasunga, mofanana ndi maphunziro ena onse am’mbuyomo, chenicheni cha uthenga wachikristu ndi magwero a chiphunzitso chaumulungu cha Theology. Monga zam'mbuyomu, idatengera mtundu wamaphunziro a maphunziro, mu nkhani iyi ya Lomloe, ndi luso lofunikira. Ndipo, chifukwa chake, maphunzirowa aphatikiza tanthauzo la zomwe gulu la Chipembedzo liri, ndiko kuti, masomphenya a moyo wachikhristu, ndi chopereka chapadera ku mbiri yotuluka ya ophunzira. Zakhalanso zotsatira za ndondomeko yotenga nawo mbali, yomwe gulu lonse la maphunziro lamvetsera ". Iwo amawonjezera kuti “maphunziro ameneŵa, m’kuthekera kwake kwapadera, amasunga lingaliro Lachikristu la munthu ndi moyo, wa chitaganya—ophatikizapo Tchalitchi –, chikhalidwe, ndi kukambirana pa zifukwa za chikhulupiriro,” anasimba motero José Ramón Navarro Couple. .
