Kwa Gennadi Chizhikov (Donestsk, 1964), pulezidenti wa Chiyukireniya Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Russia yawononga kale nyumba zitatu. Nthawi yoyamba inali zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zapitazo, pamene asilikali ovomerezeka a Russia anaukira Donbass akusiya nyumba yawo ya Donetsk pakati pa nkhondo; yachiwiri ku Shurova, pafupi ndi Slaviansk. Anaponya mabomba awiri pafupi ndi nyumba yanga. Kenako asitikali aku Russia adalanda chilichonse chomwe chinali mkati. Womaliza anali mu February, pamene anathaŵira ndi banja lake m’tauni yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 40 kuchokera ku Kyiv imene inatha ndi anthu aku Russia ambiri. “M’masiku aŵiri okha anthu a ku Russia analanda tawuniyo, zipolopolo ndi zipolopolo zinali zamphamvu kwambiri moti sitinathe kunyamuka m’chipinda chapansi kwa mlungu umodzi. Tsiku lina bomba linagwa mamita a 200 kuchokera panyumba yathu, zotsalira za phula zomwe zinayikidwa m'makoma ndikuwonongeka, pamodzi ndi oyandikana nawo ena, adakhazikitsa magalimoto opita kumsewu waukulu womwe mwamwayi unateteza banja langa ". Komabe, mwayi wake suchepetsa kukhumudwa pang'ono. “Nyumba zitatu zawonongeka ndipo andibera. Kodi ndinene chiyani kuika ana? Ndi chiyani ku Russia? Putin wawononga ubale pakati pa mayiko awiri kwa mibadwo iwiri. " “Nyumba zitatu zawonongeka ndipo andibera. Kodi ndinene chiyani kuika ana? Ndi chiyani ku Russia? Putin wawononga ubale pakati pa mafuko ndi amuna kwa mibadwomibadwo » Chizhikov adabwerera ku Kyiv kuti akayang'anire kuchokera ku Chamber of Commerce vuto lalikulu lomwe limakhudza kuwukira kwa Russia komanso mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi, osaleza mtima pokumana ndi zovuta zomwe zikupitilira kugwiritsa ntchito mavuto azachuma padziko lonse lapansi. zovuta zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zongopeka zakuchipinda zifalikire padziko lonse lapansi. "Azungu amandiimbira foni ndikundiuza kuti 'Guennadi, chonde, tatopa, pezani njira yothetsera nkhondo. Kodi simungagawireko gawo lina la gawolo, mwachitsanzo? Ndimawayankha kuti: 'Imani, bwanji? Sitingathe kuletsa maganizo onse a ku Russia, chifukwa vuto si Putin yekha, wasintha chiwerengero cha anthu m'zaka 20 zapitazi. Timawona Russia monga agogo athu adatsimikizira Germany m'ma 40, dziko lachifasisti. " Katswiri wa zachuma amamvetsetsa bwino chifukwa chake kukayikira kumabuka, ngakhale kuti sakuvomereza kuti Kumadzulo kugwera mumsampha. "Russia yakhala ikugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri ndi zabodza," adatero. “Kupita patsogolo kwa mbiri kuyenera kukhala kofuna kufunafuna mikhalidwe yabwino ya moyo ndi makhalidwe abwino. Europe idalowa m'nthawi yamakhalidwe abwino, koma nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha idazolowera kutonthoza ndikumenya nkhondo yamtundu uliwonse ndi ndalama kapena zololeza. Wayiwala maphunziro a Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse, kotero akuganiza kuti zingagwire ntchito kunena kwa Putin, chonde tengani pang'ono ku Ukraine ndipo tidzayiwala zonse, 'anadandaula. "Europe samva kuti vutoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Mu 2000, Putin adayambitsa vuto ku Moldova. [Kulimbikitsa kudziyimira pawokha kwa Transnistria] kuyambitsa chizolowezi: kuyambitsa zovuta zomwe sizitha, monga dotolo woyipa yemwe samakoka bwino ndikupangitsa kuti bala liwonjezeke. Tinayambitsa vuto ku Moldova, ku Azerbaijan ndi Armenia, kenako ku Georgia, mu 2014 ku Ukraine ndi Crimea ndi Donbass, ndipo tsopano m'dziko lonselo. Ndichifukwa chake ndimafunsa anzanga aku Europe, mukuyembekezera chiyani pamapeto pake? "Europe idabadwa panthawi yamakhalidwe abwino, koma nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha idazolowera kutonthoza ndikumenya nkhondo yamtundu uliwonse ndi ndalama kapena kuvomereza." "M'dziko lazamalonda, tili ndi chinthu chotchedwa risk management. Musanayambe bizinesi ndi munthu, muyenera kuyang'ana mbiri yake. Zimagwira ntchito kwa Putin: kuchokera ku bizinesi wakhala wothandizira wosayembekezereka ndipo tiyenera kuchotsa pang'onopang'ono kudalira kwathu pa iye. Komabe, Europe idachitapo kanthu zaka zonsezi mosintha: kugula zambiri. Akamachita zoipa kwambiri, amagulanso kwambiri,” anapitiriza motero. "Europe imayika chidwi chake pamwamba pa makhalidwe abwino ndipo izi zikutanthauza vuto la kupulumuka. Anapeza kuti woyandikana nawo wa ku Russia ndi wovuta ndipo wakhala ndi zaka 20 kuti ayang'ane njira zina za gasi, koma ndizomasuka kupitiriza kugula gasi ku Russia. Europe ikufuna kulipira mayankho, ndiye ndikufunsa anzanga aku Europe, ndi liti mukakambirana ndi Russia? Pamene Ukraine alanda nyanja? Pamene Baltic ali otanganidwa? Kodi dziko la Poland linalandidwa liti? Kodi ndi liti pamene adzaika makhalidwe pamwamba pa zomwe mukufunikira? Kwa ine, ndiye equation yokhayo yomwe ingatheke. ” Zaka zisanu ndi zitatu zakuukira Chizhikov akudziwa zomwe akunena chifukwa, mosiyana ndi Kumadzulo, wakhala akuvutika ndi nkhondoyi kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu. “Nkhondoyi idayamba mu 2014 ngakhale ochepa amakayikira kuti ndi nkhondo. Ndinabadwira ku Donetsk ndipo ndinkakonda kuyendera banja langa kumapeto kwa sabata iliyonse. Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2013, nkhope zosadziwika zinayamba kuonekera m'misewu, zikuyankhula ndi mawu odabwitsa komanso ovala zovala zomwe sizili zofanana ndi derali. Zinali zoonekeratu kuti akubwera kudzayambitsa mavuto. Miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake, dziko lapansi linayiwala momwe lidayambira ndipo nkhani yaku Russia yokhudza 'nkhondo yapachiweniweni' yaku Ukraine idapezeka kunja. Nkhondo yapachiweniweni yotani? Inali ntchito yaku Russia yosokoneza,” anadandaula motero. Katswiri wa zachuma amalimbikitsa ku Ulaya kuti atsegule maso ake, kuti asiye chiyeso chilichonse chofuna kuvomereza ndi kubetcherana pa kuphatikizika kwa Ukraine ku EU kuti apulumutse vuto lazakudya lomwe linayambitsidwa ndi Moscow. "Ukraine nthawi zonse yakhala gawo lalikulu lazakudya ku Europe, ndipo tinkafuna kukhala sitolo yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi osati chifukwa chokulitsa komanso kukonza zomwe zidalimidwa. Ndife otsogola padziko lonse lapansi amafuta a mpendadzuwa, tikuwongolera 52% yazogulitsa kunja, ndikuyika gawo lachinayi padziko lonse lapansi pantchito yaulimi yopanga tirigu, kutumiza matani 45 miliyoni a tirigu kuti apange, kasanu kuposa kudya. 65% ya zomwe timatumiza kunja zimadutsa m'madoko: mwezi uliwonse, tirigu 4.5 miliyoni ndi mbewu zina zimachoka pamadoko athu ndipo zomwe zimapangitsa mayiko ena kudalira Ukraine, monga Egypt, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Yemen, Morocco ... " " Mitengo ya mkate yakwera pakati 20 ndi 30 peresenti, anthu mamiliyoni mazanamazana angakumane ndi njala malinga ndi UN” Komabe, “Russia yachepetsa katundu wofunika wotumizidwa kunja kuti athetse njala yapadziko lonse. Mitengo ya mkate yakwera pakati pa 20 ndi 30%, anthu mamiliyoni mazanamazana akukumana ndi njala malinga ndi UN. Timayesetsa kuti tidutse mbewuzo kumalire athu akumadzulo koma sizingatheke. Matani 2,5 miliyoni amafuta amasungidwa m'malo atsopano. Mu Epulo kampani yaying'ono yosuntha yokhala ndi magalimoto kapena masitima apamtunda pafupifupi 2%. Tangoganizirani kuchuluka kwa miyezi ndi magalimoto omwe mukufuna. Katundu waku Europe sanakonzekere kuchuluka kwa katundu wotere kuchokera ku Ukraine." Izi zikuwonjezedwa kukolola kotsatira, kuti kukololedwe m'miyezi iwiri, osati yochuluka monga yapitayi chifukwa cha nkhondo "koma timaneneratu kuti tidzakolola 70 kapena 75% ya zomwe zakhala zikuchitika ndipo sitikusowa. Vuto ndilakuti nkhokwe zathu zadzaza kale ndipo sitingathe kuzitulutsa. Kodi tiyenera kusunga kuti zatsopano? Mbali ya EU "Ukraine idzapitirizabe kukhala yofunika kwambiri pa ulimi, ndipo EU iyenera kuganizira za momwe angathandizire Ukraine, pomanga misewu yatsopano ndi njanji zogwirizana zomwe zimathandizira kutumiza katundu. Muyenera kuyamba kuyikamo ndalama posachedwa. Timafunikira dongosolo lakale lomwe limapewa kubweretsa mavuto ambiri kwa magalimoto onyamula katundu ndi machitidwe atsopano omwe amaphatikiza zinthu zaku Ukraine. Koma koposa zonse, kuti mulimbikitse kupanga Chiyukireniya, ndikofunikira kulowa nawo European Union. Kodi tikumenyera chiyani? Za tsogolo la European Union, chifukwa timamva kuti ndi gawo la EU, ndipo izi zitha kukhala zabwino kwa EU. Demonstramos idzakhala dziko lomwe likukangana chifukwa chomenyera malingaliro ofanana, kufera demokalase yaku Europe komanso kuteteza gawo la Europe kunjira yosadziwika bwino.
