KOKOA
KOKOA
“Ma ke kula aupuni o koʻu kaiāulu he mau lāʻau e komo ai. Laki kaʻu kaikamahine mua a loaʻa i kahi no ka makahiki kula 2020-2021 no ka mea ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia nā kula hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā, inā ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e hele i ke kula ʻē aʻe. I kēia makahiki, pono wau e hoʻopaʻa inoa no ka lua, a ʻoiai ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa lākou i ka ratio mai 25 a 20 i ka makahiki mua o nā keiki, me he mea lā he nui nā wahi i koe. Ke noho nei ma Madrid, i koʻu ola i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻaʻole wau i ʻike i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka helu hānau, akā ma kēia ʻano mea i maopopo loa ʻaʻole he keiki hou.
ʻO kēia ka hōʻike a Pilar, he makuahine o nā keiki ʻekolu e noho ana ma ke kapikala.
ʻO ia, e like me nā ʻohana āpau o ka ʻāina, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia i ke kula no kāna keiki waena, 3 mau makahiki. ʻIke ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hāʻule ʻana o ka helu hānau a, ʻoiai he ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole pili like nā kaiāulu a i ʻole nā wahi āpau, hiki i nā ʻohana he nui ke lawe i kā lākou mau keiki i ka makahiki kula 2022-2023 i ke kula a lākou e noi ai. koho mua.
"Ke ʻike nei mākou i ka emi ʻana o ka helu hānau make," ʻo Nuria Hernández, ka luna o ka CEIP Clara Campoamor, aia ma Alcorcón, a me ka coordinator o nā luna āpau o ke kaona, hōʻoia iā ABC. "I kēlā me kēia manawa e hālāwai ai mākou me ka hoʻokele o ka ʻāpana hema o ke Kaiāulu o Madrid, ke kūkākūkā nei mākou," wahi āna. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hānau ʻia kēia kula ma ke ʻano he laina 3 - ʻekolu papa i kēlā me kēia makahiki- a i kēia lā ʻo ia ka laina 1.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka papa inoa o nā haumāna i komo i kēlā me kēia kikowaena, ua pau ka manawa noi no ke kaʻina hana no nā haumāna i ka Early Childhood, Primary, Special, Compulsory Secondary a me Baccalaureate Education no ka papa aʻe ma ke Kaiāulu o Madrid i pau i ka 5 o ka hope. mayonnaise Me nā papa inoa manawaleʻa i ka lima, ua ʻōlelo ka luna "no ka mea ua lawa nā wahi. Aneane hiki i nā ʻohana a pau ke lawe i kā lākou mau keiki i ke kula a lākou i koho ai i ko lākou koho mua”.
ʻO kēia ka hihia o Victoria. "Ua ʻike mua au ʻo ka mea palekana loa, ke ʻole e hiki mai kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, no kaʻu keiki e komo i ke kula a mākou i koho ai," i haʻi aku ai kēia wahine ʻōpio, makuahine o kahi keikikāne 3 makahiki mai Alcorcón, iā ABC. “Ua haʻi ʻia mai iaʻu ʻaʻohe mea i haʻalele ʻia, ua hoʻopiha ʻia nā papa ʻelua a ʻaʻohe o mākou helu keu no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kaikunāne i loko a i ʻole kekahi mea. No laila, hauʻoli nui mākou a mālie. ʻO ia ke kula kokoke loa iā mākou a ʻo ka mea a mākou i makemake ai, "i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia.
I ka makahiki 2014, aia ka helu hānau ma Sepania i ka hāʻule manuahi. I kēia makahiki 427.595 pēpē i kākau inoa ʻia. I ka makahiki 2019, ka makahiki hānau o nā keiki makahiki mua, ua hāʻule ka helu i 360.617, ʻo ia hoʻi, 20,17%.
ʻO ka awelika hāʻule i ka helu hānau mai 2018 a 2019 ma Sepania he 3,26%. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia emi ʻana ma kekahi mau panalāʻau ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe: ma Lugo ua hiki ke hāʻule i ka 13,02%; ma hope, Ceuta (-12,88%), León (-9,67%) a me Asturias (-9,33%). ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke kani nei ka media kūloko ma Lugo i ka hāʻule ʻana o nā noi i nā kula, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hōʻoia ke Kuhina Hoʻonaʻauao a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ke kau inoa ʻana. Malia paha, aia nā panalāʻau kahi e maʻalahi ma mua o kahi keiki hou i 2019 e komo i ke kulanui.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia maloʻo demographic ma Madrid, kahi i hāʻule nui ai ka hāʻule me ka awelika aupuni, he 3,16%, a ma Barcelona he 3,47%.
Eia naʻe, ʻeono mau panalāʻau i hoʻopaʻa inoa i ka piʻi ʻana o ko lākou helu hānau e pili ana i ka makahiki i hala. Aia ʻo Huelva ma ke poʻo me 6,18% o nā pana. ʻO Cuenca (6,09%), Teruel (4,33%), La Rioja (3,29%), Granada (2,69%) a me Burgos (1,19%).
ratio hoemi
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻikepili i ka Community of Madrid e noʻonoʻo ana, mai ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, ua hōʻemi ʻia ka hāʻawi mua ʻana o nā wahi kula ma Early Childhood Education (3 mau makahiki), mai 25 a 20 mau haumāna i kēlā me kēia hui.
"Ma kā mākou hihia, ua hoʻopiha ʻia nā mea a pau," i wehewehe ai ke alakaʻi o ke kula ʻo Clara Campoamor, me ka ʻole o kekahi e waiho ʻia. "Aia nā kula ma ka laina 3 - hoʻomau ʻo ia - ke ʻike nei i kēia hāʻule ʻana o nā helu hānau a ua hoʻomaka ka liʻiliʻi o nā noi a, ʻoiai me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka ratio, ʻaʻole lākou pilikia".
No Hernández, ʻo kēia emi ʻana o nā alumni papa e unuhi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka "maikaʻi o ke aʻo ʻana." No kēia kumu, "ua noi mau ʻia ka Community of Madrid e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka ratio."
