KOKOA
I ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kālā hou ʻEulopa, ʻo ka Generation Next, kahi e loaʻa ai iā Sepania ka huina o 140.000 miliona euros a hiki i 2026, hāʻawi i kahi hapa nui o ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā ʻoihana waiwai e pili ana iā Sepania e like me ke kaʻa a me ka agri-food. ʻO ka mea hope wale nō e hōʻike ana ma kahi o 10% o GDP. I ka hopena o Pepeluali, ua hāʻawi ka ʻaha kūkā o nā Kuhina i ke kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka Perte (Strategic Projects for Economic Recovery and Transformation) agri-food, i hāʻawi ʻia me ka ʻoi aku o 1.000 miliona euros, ua hāʻawi ʻia a hiki i ka hopena o 2023, a nona nā kelepona manaʻo ʻia e kākoʻo ʻia i ka hapa mua o kēia makahiki.
Ma waena o nā papahana e makemake nei e pōmaikaʻi, pono e loaʻa kahi ʻano transversal pono ma ke kaulahao waiwai holoʻokoʻa (ka hana, ʻoihana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana), 'La Digitizadora Agraria' e puka mai ana. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻoihana a me ka ʻenehana synergy a me ka hui lehulehu-pilikino i alakaʻi ʻia e nā hui mahiʻai nui ma Valencia (AVA-Asaja, Unió de Llauradors i RMaders, Cooperativas Agroalimentarias de la Comunidad Valenciana, Asaja Alicante), me ka wikiwiki ʻo Innsomnia a me ka hui pū ʻana. o ka Rural Innovation Pole o Carmona (Seville) a me Barrax (Albacete).
Akā ʻo ka poʻe mahiʻai, nā ʻoihana mahiʻai a me nā ʻoihana mahiʻai mai ʻeono mau kaiāulu kūʻokoʻa e komo pū kekahi i ka papahana makemake.
ʻO ka manaʻo e hana i kahi ʻoihana agri-meaʻai ma Silicon Valley, i loaʻa i ka papahana kahi ʻenehana ʻenehana a hoʻomaka me ke kākoʻo o nā hui e like me Telefónica; ʻO ka American Esri (Enviromental Systems Research Institute), he alakaʻi honua ma Geographic Information Systems (GIs), a me ASDdrones, he lālā o Chinese DJI, kūikawā i nā drones. Manaʻo ʻia kēia hana hoʻokūkū e hoʻokūkū me ka nalowale o nā papahana o ka liʻiliʻi o 500 miliona euros, ka mea e ʻae ai i ka hana ʻana o 5.431 mau hana, ʻoi aku ka manaʻo i ka poʻe ʻōpio a me nā wahine, ma 203 mau kūlanakauhale kuaʻāina.
"Ua hana mākou iā La Digitizadora ma ke ʻano he kaiaola e pili ana i ka ʻoihana mahiʻai, kahi e hana pū ai nā hui me ka ʻoihana agri-meaʻai a me nā mahiʻai a me nā mahiʻai holoholona e hana i nā hoʻonā kikohoʻe maikaʻi loa ma ka mākeke," wahi a ka luna, ʻo José Ángel González. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ke hana nei lākou i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ʻeono mau 'agrohubs', ʻehā o lākou aia ma ka Community Valencian (Requena, Morella, Elche a me Polinyà del Xúquer), e loaʻa ana ke kālā hou o ʻeono miliona euros mai ka Generalitat Valenciana. . "I kēia manawa ke aʻo nei mākou i ʻelua mau hub, hoʻokahi ma Murcia a ʻo kekahi ma Castilla y León. Malia paha kekahi ma Extremadura", hoʻohui ʻo González.
Akā he aha ka 'agrohub'? Ua wehewehe ka luna hoʻokele o 'La Digitizadora' ua hala aku ia ma mua o ke kiʻi kuʻuna o kahi moku a i ʻole kahi ākea, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai kekahi mau hui e hoʻokō i nā papahana like ʻole. E loaʻa ana nā kahua hoʻāʻo like e hoʻāʻo a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā noi i hoʻolālā ʻia, hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ia, "ma ka ʻāina kahi i loaʻa ai i ka mahiʻai kāna mau mea kanu."
No ka laʻana, kuhikuhi ʻo González aia nā ʻehā Valencian 'agrohubs' ma "nā kiko kikoʻī e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka mahiʻai ma ia wahi: continental, Mediterranean, holoholona a me nā ululāʻau". No nā mea a pau i luna, ua wehe ka ʻaelike me Rural Innovation Hub i nā puka o ʻelua mau kikowaena noiʻi. Hoʻokahi ma Carmona (Seville) me "ʻoi aku ma mua o 1.300 mau ʻano mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa i 400 mau ʻeka o ka māla hoʻāʻo", a ʻo kekahi ma Barrax (Albacete), "e kālele ana i nā mea kanu waiwai nui e like me ka pistachio, almond a me ke kālika" , wehewehe ʻo González
kahua a me ka ʻenehana
ʻO ka mahiʻai kūpono, ka naʻauao hana, ka mālama wānana a me ka haʻalulu ikaika e lilo i ʻāpana o nā wahi e hana pū me nā 'agrohubs'. Me ka mahalo nui, ua wehewehe ka luna o 'La Digitizadora' e lilo lākou i "nā kikowaena hoʻololi ʻike" a loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻaelike me kekahi mau kulanui e like me Valencia Polytechnic. "Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou me kekahi mau mea hou aʻe," wahi a González. Ua hōʻoia ka luna nui o ka papahana he mau noi a me nā nīnau "kokoke i kēlā me kēia lā", ʻoiai ua wehewehe ʻo ia "ua lohi mākou i ka ulu ʻana, no ka mea makemake mākou e hana maikaʻi".
Ka hua o ka poho
Hāʻawi ʻia me 1.002,91 miliona euros e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i kēia makahiki a me ka mea e hiki mai ana, ua māhele ʻia ka agri-food Perte i ʻekolu mau koʻi: ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ʻoihana agri-food (400 miliona euros), ka helu ʻana o ka ʻāpana agri-food (454,35 miliona). ); a me R&D&i (148,56 miliona) me nā ana e like me ka laina hōʻaiʻē makahiki he nui me nā hōʻaiʻē tranche hiki ʻole ke uku hou ʻia a me nā hōʻaiʻē ʻē aʻe me Enisa. Manaʻo ʻia nā kumu a me nā kauoha e ʻae ʻia ma mua o ke kauwela, no laila e hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua ma ka hapa ʻelua o ka makahiki.
