Kasuwar kwadago ta sanya birki a daidai kofar Kirsimeti a cikin mafi munin watan Nuwamba a cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata, bayan barkewar cutar. Aiki da alama yana biye da koma bayan tattalin arziki da yawa kuma baya nuna babban abin da ya biyo bayan ƙarshen matsalar lafiya wanda ya ba da damar samun aiki a matakan tarihi a Spain. Haɗin kai da Tsaron Jama'a ya tsaya cik, gami da asarar adadin masu ba da gudummawa 155 idan aka kwatanta da Oktoba, yayin da rashin aikin yi ya nuna ɗabi'a mai ƙarfi tare da raguwar 33.000 marasa aikin yi a cikin wata na goma sha ɗaya na shekara.
Ya zuwa wannan shekarar, ya zuwa Nuwamba, Social Security ya yi rajistar adadin masu biyan kuɗi 20.283.631, 531.273 fiye da shekara guda, fiye da jerin SEPE sun tara adadin 2.881.380 marasa aikin yi. Tabbas, raguwar rashin aikin yi ita ce raguwa mafi girma na biyu a wannan watan a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, wanda ya zarce na 2021 da cutar ta yi wa alama kuma ya sanya matakin a mafi ƙanƙanta tun 2007.
A nata bangaren, halin dan kasuwan da Ma’aikatar Tsaron Jama’a ta yi a bainar jama’a ya nuna cewa lallai ya yi hasarar kuzari da kuzari a shekarun baya-bayan nan, don haka kwatancen ya fi dadi idan muka kalli lokacin kafin barkewar cutar. Don haka, har zuwa 2021 an sami karuwar haɗin gwiwar ma'aikata 61.768 kuma a cikin 2020 akwai 31.638, matsakaicin daga 2017 zuwa 2019 matsakaicin raguwa ya kasance masu alaƙa 37.000.
Kamfanoni, jira
Sai dai alkaluman karin gudummawar da suka shafi tsarin mulkin ma'aikata kawai ya nuna yadda tattalin arzikin kasar ke yin sanyi da kuma rashin tabbas kan matsalar tattalin arziki da ke hana ita kanta gwamnatin kasar da kuma kusan dukkanin cibiyoyin kasa da kasa ke hasashen. Musamman ma, tsarin albashi ya samu ma’aikata 3.868 a watan Nuwamba, fiye da na shekarun baya, kwangilolin da aka yi kafin Kirsimeti sun kara yawan ma’aikata da 60.944 da 29.467, bi da bi.
A gaskiya ma, an bayyana ma'auni mara kyau na Tsaron Jama'a ta hanyar raguwa mai zurfi a cikin aikin kai. Musamman, mun rasa ma'aikata 2.801 masu zaman kansu a cikin Nuwamba, kuma mafi muni tun bayan barkewar cutar a wannan rukunin.
A cikin sharuddan da aka daidaita lokaci-lokaci, adadin masu ba da gudummawar Tsaron Zaman Lafiya sun ɗaure haɓakar sa na goma sha tara a jere a cikin Nuwamba bayan ƙara tsarin 78.695 ma'aikata (+0,39%), yana da jimillar mutane 20.319.146, kuma ya yi daidai da abin da Escrivá ya yi tsammani a cikin tsakiyar watan, lokacin da ya yi hasashen karuwar ayyukan yi na wasu mutane 80.000.
Ma'aikatar ta bayyana cewa an samar da ayyukan yi 480.044 tsakanin watan Janairu zuwa Nuwamba a cikin dabi'un da aka daidaita. Tun daga farkon 2021, lokacin da matakin haɗin gwiwa kafin barkewar cutar ya wuce, aikin ya ƙaru zuwa kusan masu ba da gudummawa 825.000.
Ayyuka suna jawo rashin aikin yi
Don haka, ta fannin, idan aka kwatanta da Oktoba, rashin aikin yi da aka yi rajista ya ragu a cikin ayyuka ta hanyar mutane 25.083 (-1,21%), a cikin aikin noma ta mutane 4.507 (-3,67%), a cikin masana'antu ta 3.783 (-1,59%) kuma a karkashin gini a cikin mutane 1.924 (-0,86%). Ta wannan hanyar, asarar ma'aikata da ke da alaƙa da sashin sabis ya kai kashi 75% na raguwar rashin aikin yi a wannan watan. Tabbas, rukunin da ba tare da aikin yi ba ya karu zuwa mutane 1.785 (0,71%).
Ya zuwa wannan watan, jimillar kwangilar da aka yiwa rajista a watan Nuwamba ya kai 1.424.283, 29,5% kasa da na shekarar 2021. -, inda aka ɗauka 615.236% na jimlar sa hannu.
Daga cikin adadin kwangilolin dindindin da aka sanya hannu a watan Nuwamba, 252.714 sun kasance cikakken lokaci, 43,7% fiye da na wannan watan na bara; 212.947 sun kasance kwangiloli na dindindin na dindindin, wanda ya ninka fiye da shida adadi na Nuwamba 2021 (+525,9%), kuma 149.575 sun kasance kwangilolin wucin gadi na dindindin, wanda ya ninka adadin a shekara da ta gabata (+104,5%).
A daya bangaren kuma, daga cikin dukkan kwangilolin da aka kulla a watan Nuwamba, 809.047 sun kasance kwangiloli na wucin gadi, kashi 53,4% kasa da na watan daya na shekarar 2021.
A cikin watannin farko na shekarar 2022, an yi fiye da kwangiloli na dindindin sama da miliyan 6,5, fiye da ninki biyu a daidai wannan lokacin na shekarar 2021, sakamakon inganta aikin sake fasalin ma'aikata, wanda aka fara aiki tun farkon wannan shekarar. Ƙunƙarar ɗan lokaci ta faɗi a cikin wannan lokacin da kashi 33%.
Rashin aikin yi ya karu a sabbin al'ummomi
Rashin aikin yi da aka yi rajista ya sha wahala a cikin Nuwamba a cikin sabbin al'ummomin masu cin gashin kansu, musamman a cikin tsibiran Balearic (+1.587 zai zabtare ƙasa), Castilla y León (+1.554 zai zabtare ƙasa) da Catalonia (+986 zai zabtare ƙasa), kuma ya faɗi a yankuna takwas, musamman a cikin Community Valencian (- 15.330 marasa aikin yi), Andalusia (-11.169) da Madrid (-7.757).
Amma ga lardunan, ya fadi a cikin shekaru 26, yana ɗaukar Valencia (-8.260 tashi), Madrid (-7.757 tashi) da Alicante (-4.757), yana ƙaruwa a cikin 26, galibi a cikin tsibirin Balearic (+1.587 tashi), Tarragona (+ 793 ma'aikata) da Malaga (+710).
