LANDELA
Ekwenziweni kwezimali ezintsha zaseYurophu, i-Next Generation, lapho iSpain izothola isamba sama-euro ayizigidi eziyi-140.000 kuze kube ngu-2026, iphathisa ingxenye enkulu yekusasa lemikhakha yezomnotho njengebalulekile eSpain njengezimoto nokudla kwezolimo. Lesi sakamuva sisodwa simele cishe u-10% we-GDP. Ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari, uMkhandlu Wongqongqoshe unikeze ukukhanya okuluhlaza ku-Perte (Imiklamo Yamasu Wokubuyisela Umnotho Nokuguqulwa) ukudla kwezolimo, okunikezwe ama-euro angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1.000, sekukhishwe kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2023, futhi izingcingo zabo kulindeleke ukuthi isekelwe okuzothatha ingxenye yokuqala yalo nyaka.
Phakathi kwamaphrojekthi afisa ukuzuza, okumele abe nomlingisi onqamulayo oyisibopho kulo lonke uchungechunge lwenani (ukukhiqiza, imboni nokusatshalaliswa), kuvela i-'La Digitizadora Agraria'. Isibonelo sokusebenzisana kwebhizinisi nezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusebenzisana komphakathi nezizimele okuholwa izinhlangano zezolimo eziyinhloko e-Valencia (AVA-Asaja, Unió de Llauradors i RMaders, Cooperativas Agroalimentarias de la Comunidad Valenciana, Asaja Alicante), kanye nokusheshisa Ukuqwasha nokusebenzisana. we-Rural Innovation Pole yaseCarmona (Seville) kanye ne-Barrax (Albacete).
Kodwa abalimi, izimboni zezolimo kanye nemifelandawonye yezolimo kweminye imiphakathi eyisithupha ezimele nayo izobamba iqhaza kuphrojekthi enkulukazi.
Umqondo uwukwakha imboni ethile ye-agri-food e-Silicon Valley, ukuze iphrojekthi ibe nengxenye yezobuchwepheshe futhi iqale ngokusekelwa izinkampani ezifana ne-Telefónica; i-American Esri (I-Enviromental Systems Research Institute), umholi womhlaba kuma-Geographic Information Systems (GIs), kanye ne-ASDdrones, inkampani engaphansi kwe-DJI yaseShayina, egxile kakhulu kuma-drones. Lo msebenzi wokuzikhandla kulindeleke ukuthi uqhudelane nokulahlekelwa kwamaphrojekthi okungenani ama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-500, okuzovumela ukwakhiwa kwemisebenzi engu-5.431, egxile ikakhulukazi kubantu abasha nabesifazane, komasipala basemakhaya abangu-203.
"Sidale i-La Digitizadora njenge-ecosystem egxile emkhakheni wezolimo, lapho izinkampani zisebenzisana nemboni yezokudla kwezolimo kanye namapulazi ezolimo nemfuyo ukuze zenze izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu zedijithali emakethe," kusho umqondisi, u-José Ángel González. Ukuze benze lokhu, sebevele basebenzela ukuthuthukiswa 'kwama-agrohub' ayisithupha, amane awo atholakala e-Valencian Community (Requena, Morella, Elche kanye ne-Polinyà del Xúquer), ezoba nemali eyengeziwe ye-euro eyizigidi eziyisithupha evela ku-Generalitat Valenciana. . “Njengamanje sifunda ezinye izindawo ezimbili, eseMurcia neseCastilla y León. Mhlawumbe enye futhi e-Extremadura”, kwengeza uGonzález.
Kodwa iyini ngempela 'i-agrohub'? Umqondisi we-'La Digitizadora' uchaze ukuthi kwedlule isithombe sendabuko somkhumbi noma indawo, lapho kufakwa khona izinkampani ezimbalwa ukuze zenze amaphrojekthi ahlukene. Kuzoba nezinkambu zokuhlola ezifanayo zokuhlola nokwenza ngcono izinhlelo zokusebenza eziklanyelwe, uyaqinisekisa, "emhlabeni lapho umlimi enezitshalo zakhe."
Isibonelo, u-González uveza ukuthi ama-'agrohub' e-Valencian amane atholakala "ezindaweni zamasu ngokuya ngohlobo lwezolimo endaweni: izwekazi, iMedithera, imfuyo kanye namahlathi". Kukho konke okungenhla, isivumelwano ne-Rural Innovation Hub sivula iminyango yezikhungo ezimbili zocwaningo. Eyodwa eseCarmona (Seville) "enezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1.300 ezivela emhlabeni wonke kumahektha angama-400 wenkundla yokuhlola", kanti enye eseBarrax (Albacete), "ezogxila ezitshalweni zenani eliphakeme njenge-pistachio, i-almond noma ugalikhi" , kuchaza uGonzález
insimu nobuchwepheshe
Ukulima okunembayo, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukunakekelwa okubikezelwayo kanye nokushaqeka kwamandla kuzoba yingxenye yezindawo ezizosebenzisana 'nama-agrohubs'. Ngayo yonke inhlonipho efanele, umqondisi we-'La Digitizadora' wachaza ukuthi bazoba "izikhungo zokudlulisa ulwazi" nokuthi banezivumelwano namanye amanyuvesi afana ne-Valencia Polytechnic. "Sisaxoxisana nabanye," kusho uGonzález. Umqondisi jikelele wale phrojekthi uqinisekisa ukuthi banezicelo nemibuzo "cishe nsuku zonke", nakuba ecacisa ukuthi "sinciphise ukukhula, ngoba sifuna ukwenza izinto kahle".
Imbewu yokulahlekelwa
Njengoba inikezwe ama-euro ayizigidi eziyi-1.002,91 azokhishwa kulo nyaka nangolandelayo, i-agri-food Perte ihlukaniswe yaba izimbazo ezintathu: ukuqiniswa kwemboni yezokudla kwezolimo (ama-euro ayizigidi ezingama-400), ukwenziwa kwedijithali komkhakha wokudla kwezolimo (izigidi ezingama-454,35). ); kanye ne-R&D&I (izigidi ezingu-148,56) enezinyathelo ezifana nolayini wokubolekwa kwemali weminyaka eminingi onemali mboleko engeke ibuyiselwe kanye nezinye izikweletu ezibamba iqhaza kwa-Enisa. Izisekelo nama-oda kulindeleke ukuthi kuvunywe ngaphambi kwehlobo, ukuze usizo lunikezwe phakathi nengxenye yesibili yonyaka.
