Kunezimo eziningana lapho ukugula noma ukuba yisisulu sengozi kungadala ukuthi umuntu angakhubazeki akwazi ukusebenza emisebenzini yansuku zonke yempilo futhi nokusebenza.
Lapho lokhu kukhubazeka kusezingeni eliphakeme, kuyakhulunywa ngakho ukukhubazeka okukhulu.
Kuyini ukukhubazeka okukhulu?
Sikhuluma ngokukhubazeka okukhulu uma kukhona izinga eliphezulu lokukhubazeka ukusebenza. Iphinde ibhekise lapho umuntu engakwazi ukuzinakekela.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ngokukhubazeka unomphela, umuntu ngeke esakwazi ukusebenza futhi futhi uma kungukukhubazeka okuphelele ngokuphelele, lapho-ke ngeke bakwazi ukusebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi. Ukukhubazeka okukhulu Kufaka ngisho nangokwengeziwe, ngoba kusho ukuthi umuntu okukhulunywa ngaye akakwazi ukusebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi futhi udinga nomunye umuntu ukuba amsize enze imisebenzi edingekayo yempilo yansuku zonke.
Khona-ke lapho kubonakala ukukhubazeka okukhulu, umuntu othintekile angaqoqa impesheni yakhe ehambelana nesimo sakhe sokukhubazeka unomphela, kanye nenani elengeziwe ukuze akwazi ukukhokha umuntu onikeza usizo nokunakekela.
Izidingo ezizoqashelwa ngaphansi kokukhubazeka okukhulu
Lapho umuntu ehlushwa ukugula noma ehlangabezana nengozi, eyokusebenza neyokungasebenzi, lokho kumshiye engakwazi nhlobo ukusebenza nokuzinakekela emisebenzini yakhe yansuku zonke, njengokupheka, ukushawa noma ukuyothenga, faka imashi izinzuzo zalolu sizo lomphakathi.
Ukuze ubhekwe njengokukhubazeka okukhulu, kubalulekile ukuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo:
- Bhekana nokugula noma ukulimala lokho akukuvumeli ukuthi uzondle.
- Okwamanje lapho kuvela khona umonakalo kumuntu, kumele abe sesimweni se Ukuphepha okuphezulu komphakathi. Labo abangabhalisiwe bangafaka isicelo sokukhubazeka okukhulu uma sebenakho kubalwe okungenani iminyaka eyi-15.
- Kubalulekile ukuthi ube nefayela le- ubuncane besikhathi sokufakwa kuhlu. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi umfakisicelo abe mdala kuneminyaka engama-31 ubudala, kufanele okungenani abe neminyaka engu-5 yeminikelo ebhukwini lakhe, kule minyaka okungenani ingxenye yesihlanu kumele ibhalwe iminyaka eyi-10 ngaphambi kokukhubazeka okukhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izingane ezikule minyaka eshiwo ngenhla kumele zithobele isikhathi esijwayelekile, lapho isikhathi sesithathu esidlule sisuka eminyakeni eyi-16 kuya kuleyo minyaka lapho umuntu ehlelwe yingozi noma ukugula okuholela kuyo kubalwa khona. lolu hlobo lwesicelo.
- Akufanele ube seminyakeni yobudala yokuthatha umhlalaphansi kukhonjiswe ngokusemthethweni.
Yimalini impesheni yokukhubazeka okukhulu?
Inani ngqo elitholwa umuntu onokukhubazeka okukhulu Kubalwa ngokuya ngesisekelo somnikelo lokho kubhalisiwe. Uma umuntu okhubazeke unomphela futhi enziwa ngokukhubazeka okukhulu, kufanele akhokhise u-100% wesisekelo sokukhubazeka kanye nenani elengeziwe lokukhubazeka okukhulu.
para bala isibalo esingeziwe I-45% yomnikelo kumele ingezwe ngokwe-General Regime ngama-30% weholo lokugcina lomsebenzi. Impesheni yokukhubazeka okukhulu ngeke ibe ngaphansi kwamaphesenti angama-45 empesheni ekhishwe ngokukhubazeka unomphela.
Inani lempesheni ngu kunqunywa yizici ezahlukahlukene njengokulingana okulinganayo, inani leminyaka yeminikelo, indlela okwenzeke ngayo ukugula noma ukulimala, phakathi kokunye. Njengoba kungeyona inkinga elula ukusingatha, nenani lempesheni lingahluka kakhulu kuye ngomuntu nangecala lakhe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukucela usizo lochwepheshe uma ufuna ukuthola impesheni yalolu hlobo .
Ungakudlulisa kanjani ukukhubazeka okukhulu kusuka kwisibalo sokukhubazeka unomphela?
Isicelo kumele senziwe ngaphambi kwe- Ihhovisi le-INSS okuhambisanayo, yize kuku-inthanethi kungenzeka futhi ukufeza inqubo, usebenzisa isitifiketi sedijithali.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kufanele gcwalisa ifomu edingekayo nayo yonke imininingwane edingekayo lapho, kanye nekhophi kamazisi nesitifiketi somtholampilo. ubufakazi bezinkokhelo ezintathu zokugcina wesabelo esizimele, ngoba ngesinye esihlushwa isifo esijwayelekile.
Uma kwenzeka kwenzeka ingozi noma ukugula kwenzeka emsebenzini, i- isitifiketi sokugunyazwa yenkampani lapho kubonakaliswa khona umholo wonyaka odlule kanye nangonyaka lapho kwenzeka ingozi noma ukugula.
Ukuqhubeka nenqubo, Isikhungo Sokuphepha Komphakathi sizohlola yonke imibhalo kanye nesicelo, nangemva kokuhlaziywa okuhambisanayo, izothi noma ingabe iyakwamukela ukucatshangelwa kokukhubazeka okukhulu. Uma kungenjalo, umfakisicelo angalifaka icala enkantolo ukuze athole isinqumo ngale ndlela.
Uma umuntu esenokukhubazeka okuhlala njalo okwaziwayo ngokuphelele, lapho-ke kuzoba lula ngabo ukufinyelela esimweni sokukhubazeka okukhulu, kepha kufanele babheke ukwethulwa kwazo zonke izinyathelo zokuqapha nokuhambisana nazo zonke izidingo, ngoba zibalulekile kubhekwe esimweni sokukhubazeka okukhulu.
