Ukungaqiniseki kunesisindo, ngisho nokuthethelela ukwenqaba ezinye izindiza ngenxa yokwesaba okungase kwenzeke. Lokhu kucatshangelwe yiNkantolo Yokuqala yaseMarbella, lapho ilahla, ngesigwebo esakhishwa ngoNovemba 2022, inkampani yezindiza ukuthi ibuyisele abagibeli abathile, cishe ama-euro angama-900, ngamathikithi athile endiza anenkontileka kanye nezibikezelo ezizosebenza ngo-2020 phakathi nobhubhane. . INkantolo ikucabangele lokho, icabangela ukuthi uma ekugcineni bengabonwa, ukuhoxiswa kwecala labamangali kwakusekelwe esizeni esizwakalayo, njengokungaqiniseki kokungakwazi ukubuya.
Njengoba kuchazwe kummeli uJosé Antonio Romero Lara, owaphakamisa ukuzivikela kwabamangali, ukuhambisana kwaleli cala kulele eqinisweni lokuthi izindiza zagcina zisebenza. Ngakho-ke, awukho umncintiswano wokwephulwa kwenkontileka yobuciko bangaphambili. 1124 CC kanye noMthethonqubo 261/2004 ovumela abagibeli ukuthi bacele ukubuyiselwa kwenani elikhokhelwe izindiza. Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kommeli, "sikwazile ukuphikisana nokuba khona kwe-force majeure engavumela abathengi ukuba bahoxise ngokungahambisani nenkontileka yokuthutha futhi babuyiselwe ngentengo ekhokhiwe."
Ngakho-ke, umbuzo ophakamayo owokuthi ingabe kufanelekile yini ukulinganisa isimangalo sokubuyiselwa kwentengo ekhokhwe abamangalelwa, uma kubhekwa izimo ezihlobene nokumenyezelwa kwesimo se-alamu ngoMashi 14, 2020 nge-Royal Decree 63/2020, ye NgoMashi 14, ngosuku lokundiza, i-WHO yayisivele isimemezele lesi simo njengobhubhane lomhlaba wonke kanye nemikhawulo eminingi yokuhamba nenkululeko yokuhamba ibisebenza emazingeni esifunda, kazwelonke nakwamanye amazwe.
Imbangela yamandla amakhulu
KuJaji, kusobala ukuthi ubhubhane lwe-Covid-19 luyimbangela ye-force majeure, ngakho-ke, kwisibikezelo esinengqondo nesicatshangelwayo sezimo eziqhudelanayo futhi kusalindwe isimo esikhona sezempilo nezokuthutha emhlabeni wonke, kungenzeka ukuthi indiza ebuyayo kuthintwa ukuvalwa okungenzeka kwemingcele, nomphumela wokuba kungenzeki kwabagibeli ukuthi babuyele eSpain, noma ukuthi bekungase kube unilaterally yinkampani yezindiza, ikakhulukazi uma kucatshangelwa amandla anamandla akhona ngaleso sikhathi ngenxa yokufuduka, eshukunyiswa isimo esiphuthumayo sezempilo.
ukungaqiniseki
Kusalindwe zonke lezi zimo, isahlulelo sabona ukuthi ukulalelwa kwenkontileka kuhilela ubunzima obukhulu nokungaqiniseki, njengoba samemezela ukuthi ukuhoxiswa okufanayo kwabamangali kwatholakala kunesisekelo esiqinile futhi kusekelwa isizathu esizwakalayo.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, iNkantolo iyala inkampani yezindiza ummangalelwa ukuthi ibuyisele abagibeli inani elikhokhelwe amathikithi, elingama-euro angu-898,12 kanye nenzalo engokomthetho enani elishiwo kusukela esimangalweni esingekho emthethweni kuze kube usuku lwesigwebo.
