INkundla yoBulungisa ye-European Union (CJEU) imisela, kwisigwebo sikaJanuwari 22, 2022, ukuba ukuze kugcinwe ukuhlala ixesha elide, kwanele ukuba ube kwindawo yoluntu iintsuku ezimbalwa kuphela kwixesha elinesibini. iinyanga zilandelelana.
INkundla itolika inqaku lesi-9, icandelo 1, ileta c), yoMgaqo ka-2003/109/CE weBhunga, kaNovemba 25, 2003, ngenxa yombuzo owenziwe ngumntu ngokuphulukana nelungelo lakhe lobume ohlala ixesha elide e-Austria, kukuba uMongameli kaRhulumente we-Federal State of Vienna ucinge ukuba ngeli xesha kufuneka athathwe "engekho" kuba wayehlala kuphela iintsuku ezimbalwa ngonyaka kwixesha le-5 iminyaka.
Ukungabikho
I-CJEU ayabelani nale ithisisi. Ekuqondeni kwakhe, ugxininisa ukuba i-Directive ayiqulathanga nayiphi na ireferensi yoMthetho waMazwe angamaLungu, ngoko ke ingcamango "yokungabikho" kufuneka iqondwe njengengcamango yokuzimela yoMthetho weManyano kwaye kufuneka itolikwe ngokufanayo kuwo wonke ummandla weManyano. ., kungajongwanga amaxabiso asetyenziswa kuMazwe angamaLungu.
Ngaloo ngqiqo, oomantyi bachaza, njengoko kubonakala kwimimiselo yaseYurophu kwaye ngokuhambelana nentsingiselo eqhelekileyo yegama kulwimi lwangoku, "ukungabikho" kuthetha "ukungabikho kobukho" bomzimba ohlala ixesha elide elibuzwayo yoManyano, ukuze nabuphi na ubukho bomzimba beqela elinomdla kuloo mmandla bunokuphazamisa ukungabikho.
Isisombululo sikhumbula ukuba enye yeenjongo zoMyalelo kukuthintela ukulahlekelwa kwelungelo lokuhlala ixesha elide, ngoko kwanele ukuba umhlali welizwe elide abe khona, phakathi kwexesha le-12 leenyanga ezilandelelanayo ezilandelayo. ukuqala kokungabikho kwabo, kummandla weManyano, nokuba ubukho obunjalo abudluli iintsuku ezimbalwa.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iNkundla yaseYurophu igqiba kwelokuba ukuba i-Directive ayibonakalisi ixesha elithile okanye ukuzinza okuthile njengembalelwano ehlala kuyo okanye iziko layo lemidla kumhlaba ochaziweyo, ayinakufuneka, njengoko kunjalo kwimeko URhulumente wase-Austrian, ukuba kukho "ikhonkco elisebenzayo neliyinyani", nokuba iqela elinomdla linayo, kwiLungu leLungu elichaphazelekayo, amalungu entsapho yakhe okanye i-asethi.
