Kukho iimeko ezininzi apho ukugula okanye ukuba lixhoba lengozi kunokubangela ukuba umntu angabinakho ukusebenza ukuze akwazi ukusebenza kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla yobomi nasekusebenzeni.
Xa oku kukhubazeka kukwiqondo eliphezulu, kuyathethwa ngako ukukhubazeka okukhulu.
Yintoni ukukhubazeka okukhulu?
Sithetha ngokukhubazeka okukhulu xa kukho inqanaba eliphezulu lokukhubazeka ukusebenza. Ikwabhekisa xa umntu engakwazi ukuzikhathalela.
Kuyaqondakala ukuba ngokukhubazeka okusisigxina, umntu ngekhe akwazi ukusebenza kwakhona kwaye ukuba sisiphene esisigxina, ngekhe babenakho ukwenza naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi. Ukukhubazeka okukhulu Ibandakanya ngakumbi, kuba oko kuthetha ukuba lo mntu kuthethwa ngaye akanakho ukwenza naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi kwaye ufuna ukuba omnye umntu amncede ekwenzeni imisebenzi eyimfuneko yobomi bemihla ngemihla.
Emva koko xa ukukhubazeka okukhulu kuqatshelwa, Umntu ochaphazelekayo angalanda ipenshoni yakhe ngokuhambelana nemeko yakhe yokukhubazeka ngokusisigxina, kunye nenye imali eyongezelelweyo ukuze akwazi ukuhlawula umntu onika uncedo nokhathalelo.
Iimfuno ezamkelweyo phantsi kokukhubazeka okukhulu
Xa umntu egula okanye efumene ingozi, kokubini emsebenzini kunye nokungasebenzi, okushiye angakwazi kwaphela ukusebenza kwaye nokuzikhathalela kwimisebenzi yakhe yemihla ngemihla, njengokupheka, ukuhlamba okanye ukuya ezivenkileni, beka imasa kwezi zibonelelo zoncedo.
Ukwamkelwa njengokhubazeko olukhulu, kufuneka uhlangabezane nezi mfuno zilandelayo:
- Ukugula okanye ukwenzakala lonto ayikuvumeli ukuba uzimele.
- Okwangoku, apho kuvela umonakalo emntwini, kufuneka abe kwimeko ye Ukhuseleko oluphezulu loluntu. Abo bangabhaliswanga banokufaka isicelo sokukhubazeka okukhulu ukuba sele benako Uluhlu lweminyaka eli-15 ubuncinci.
- Kubalulekile ukuba une Uluhlu lwexesha elincinci. Kwimeko apho umfaki-sicelo engaphezulu kweminyaka engama-31 ubudala, kufuneka okungenani aneminyaka emi-5 edwelisiwe kwirejista yabo, kule minyaka ubuncinci isinye kwisihlanu kufuneka sidweliswe kwiminyaka eli-10 ngaphambi kokukhubazeka okukhulu. Kwelinye icala, abantwana abakwiminyaka ekhankanywe apha ngasentla kufuneka bathobele ixesha eliqhelekileyo, apho ixesha lesithathu elidlulileyo lisusela kwiminyaka eli-16 ukuya kubudala apho umntu afumane ingozi okanye ukugula okukhokelela kuko kubalwa. olu hlobo lwesicelo.
- Akufanele ube kwiminyaka yobudala yomhlalaphantsi iboniswe ngokusemthethweni.
Yimalini ipenshoni yokukhubazeka okukhulu?
Isixa ngqo umntu akhubazeke kakhulu afumana Kubalwa ngokungqinelana nesiseko segalelo Ubhalisile. Ukuba umntu okhubazeke isigxina kwaye wamkelwe ngokukhubazeka okukhulu, kufuneka ahlawulise i-100% yesiseko sokukhubazeka kunye nemali eyongezelelweyo yokukhubazeka okukhulu.
ukuba Bala inani elingaphezulu I-45% yegalelo kufuneka yongezwe ngokwe-General Regime nge-30% yomvuzo wokugqibela womsebenzi. Akunakuze nangayiphi na indlela ukuba ipenshini yokukhubazeka kakhulu ibe ngaphantsi kwe-45% yomhlala-phantsi enikwa ukukhubazeka ngokusisigxina.
Isixa sepenshini si imiselwe ngemiba eyahlukeneyo ezinje ngokulingana kokulingana, inani leminyaka ebenegalelo, indlela isigulo okanye ukwenzakala okwenzeke ngayo, phakathi kwabanye. Njengombandela ekungekho lula ukuwuphatha, kwaye nemali yepenshini ingahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke emntwini nakwityala labo, ke kungcono ukucela uncedo lweengcali ukuba ufuna ukufumana ipenshini yoluhlobo. .
Ungakudlulisa njani ukukhubazeka okukhulu ukusuka kumanani okhubazeke umphelo?
Isicelo kufuneka senziwe phambi ko INSS iofisi iyahambelana, nangona ikwi-Intanethi kusenokwenzeka ukwenziwa kwenkqubo, usebenzisa isatifikethi sedigital.
Ngenxa yoku, kufuneka gcwalisa ifom Iyafuneka ngalo lonke ulwazi olufunekayo apho, kunye nekopi yesazisi kunye nesatifikethi sonyango ubungqina beentlawulo ezintathu zokugqibela yesabelo esizimeleyo, kuba ingomnye onesifo esiqhelekileyo.
Kwimeko yengozi okanye ukugula okuvela emsebenzini, i isatifikethi sokuvunywa Yenkampani apho umvuzo wonyaka ophelileyo ubonakalisiwe kananjalo nonyaka wengozi okanye ukugula okwenzekileyo.
Ukuqhubeka nenkqubo, iZiko loKhuseleko lweNtlalo liya kuvavanya onke amaxwebhu kunye nesicelo, kwaye emva kohlalutyo oluhambelanayo iya kuthi ukuba iyayamkela na okanye ayiyiqwalaseli ingqwalaselo yokukhubazeka okukhulu. Ukuba akukhange kubenjalo, umfaki sicelo angalithatha ityala alise enkundleni ukuze athathe isigqibo ngale ndlela.
Ukuba umntu sele ekhubazekile ngokusisigxina, kuya kuba lula kubo ukufikelela kwinqanaba lokukhubazeka okukhulu, kodwa kufuneka bakuthathele ingqalelo ukwenziwa kwawo onke amanyathelo kunye nokuthotyelwa kwazo zonke iimfuno, kuba zibalulekile ithathelwe ingqalelo kwimeko yokukhubazeka okukhulu.
