Izibonelelo zomama ezibonelelwa ngoKhuseleko lweNtlalo zikhululwe ekuhlawuleni iRhafu yeNgeniso yobuqu (Irpf). Esi ayisosihloko saziwa kuninzi, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sele ugqithile kule nkqubo kwaye wabhengeza ezo ntlawulo. Kananjalo, kwabo baya kuqala le ndlela kwikamva.
Kule meko, ukuba sele uyigqibile le nkqubo, ungacela ukubuyiselwa imali.
Ezi ziindaba ezimnandi kubazali abaninzi, abanokucela ukubuyiselwa imali. Okokuqala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba yimali baneminyaka emine ubudala ukuze ndikwazi ukuzisebenzisa. Oku kuthetha ukuba ezo ziqokelelwe ngo-2015 okanye ngo-2016 azinakucutshungulwa ukugqitha eli xesha. Ukuthintela oku, kubalulekile ukuba ungachithi xesha kwaye wazise ngawo onke amanyathelo afanelekileyo okwenza inkqubo. Apha siza kukucacisela zonke iinkcukacha.
Malunga nembuyekezo yerhafu yokubeleka
Kwi-2018 iNkundla ePhakamileyo yagweba ukuba bonke Izibonelelo zokubeleka kunye notata onikwe nguKhuseleko loLuntu kwikhefu njengabazali baxolelwe ekuhlawuleni i-Irpf. Esi sigwebo senziwa kwangoko Iziphumo ezibuyisayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukubuyiselwa kwemali ebanjiweyo kunokucelwa kuphela kwiminyaka ekunokuthi kucelwe yona.
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, iminyaka-mali ihleli isebenza iminyaka emine, emva kokudlula kweli xesha, ukubuyiselwa kwemali akunakucelwa. Oko kuthetha ukuba, namhlanje kwi-2020, kuphela ngabo babekolu luhlu in kwiminyaka emine edlulileyo. Ezi ndaba zizisa njengesiphumo sokuxhamla kwezigidi zabazali kulo lonke elaseSpain.
Njengokuba eli nyathelo lalilawulwa ngo-2018, abo babhengeza ngelo xesha kwakungekho mfuneko yokuba benze maphepha kuba intetho yabo ngo-2019 yayisele ikhululwe kuloo mali. Nangona kunjalo, abo babekwezi meko kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, kufuneka yenza inkqubo ethile yokucela ukubuyiselwa imali. Ukuba uyinxalenye yeli qela, apha siza kukubonisa indlela yokucela ukubuyiselwa imali.
Inyathelo nenyathelo lokucela ukubanjwa kokubeleka
La Isibonelelo sokubeleka lilungelo elinikezelwa ngokhuseleko lweNtlalo oomama abasebenzayo kunye nootata- ngokuzalwa nokukhathalelwa komntwana wabo. Ukongeza ukungabikho emsebenzini okwethutyana, inkxaso yemali ikwabonelelwa ukuthatha eli xesha. Emva kwexesha, xa kusenziwa iSibhengezo seNgeniso, ipesenteji yenani elipheleleyo lalibanjiwe. Apha ndicacisa amanyathelo okucela ukubuyiselwa imali.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zimbini iindlela zokwenza inkqubo:
Ukusebenzisa Internet
Ukusuka kwiKomkhulu le-Elektroniki leArhente yeRhafu kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze inkqubo kwi-intanethi. Kuba Kleyima isixa, kuya kufuneka uye ngqo kule unxibelelwano. Nje ukuba ungene ngaphakathi uya kulandela la manyathelo:
- Yiya kwibhokisi "Zonke iinkqubo" kwaye ucofe ku "Izibheno, amabango, ezinye iinkqubo zokuphononongwa kunye nokumiswa".
- Okulandelayo, cofa kwindawo ethi "Rectification of Tax Management declarations".
- Phawula ku- «Ukunikezelwa kwesibheno okanye isicelo».
Emva koko, iqonga licela incwadi yesazisi okanye ukufikelela ngqo kuyo Isatifikethi se-elektroniki okanye i-DNI. Emva kokufikelela, kufuneka kugcwaliswe ifom elula kakhulu kwi-intanethi apho idatha yomenzi-sicelo irekhodwa. Kunye nexesha lokuqokelelwa kwesibonelelo kunye nonyaka. Okwangoku, a akhawunti yebhanki Apho ipesenti ibanjiweyo iyakubuyiselwa imali. Kubalulekile ukuba, ngaphambi kokuthumela, ujonge ukuba lonke ulwazi oluceliweyo luchanekile ukunqanda ukuphazamiseka kwixa elizayo.
Ngobuso
Kwimeko yokuzama ukhetho ubuso ngobuso, inkqubo yahlukile. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka wenze idinga kwikomkhulu le-Arhente yeRhafu ekufuphi kuwe. Emva koko, hamba uye kucela ukuba ugcwalise le fomu ngokwasemzimbeni kwaye ugqibezele inkqubo. Kulula kakhulu kwaye kuya kuthatha imizuzu embalwa. Kusenokwenzeka khuphela ifom evela kwiwebhusayithi yeArhente yeRhafu, yigcwalise kwi-Intanethi kwaye uyihambise kwimeko yakho yokubonana ubuso ngobuso. Ukuba ufuna le modality, ungalufumana uxwebhu apha.
Ukuzalisa le fomu kulula. Inolwazi olufanayo nefom yewebhu kunye naleyo ibonakalayo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ulwazi kwaye usayine uxwebhu ngaphambi kokuba uhambise. Akukho mfuneko yokuncamathisela amaxwebhu okuchonga okanye nayiphi na enye, kuba uNondyebo unayo yonke idatha yakho kwaye uya kujongana nokubala ipesenti ukuze ubuye.
Yimalini ebizwayo ukubuya kwe-Irpf?
Imali eya kwamkelwa ayifani kuye wonke umntu. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka Iinkonzo zenkonzo kunye ipesenteji ebithotyiwe ngela xesha. Kule micimbi, ulawulo lunemigangatho eyahlukeneyo apho, ngakumbi umntu ohlawulisa kakhulu agcinwa. Ke, ngabo abaya kuba nenani elikhulu lokufumana. Olunye umahluko kukuba ixesha apho ibikule meko likwaqwalaselwe.
Umzekelo, oomama baya kuba nepesenti ephezulu yokufumana kuba bafumana isixa esiphezulu kwizibonelelo zokubeleka kunezibonelelo zokubeleka, ukongeza, oomama banekhefu elide kunooyise. Umyinge wemali efunyenwe ngoomama yi-1.600 euro, ngelixa ootata bengama-383 euros. Ezi zixa ziyinxalenye yomndilili noqikelelo. Njengoko sele sibonisile, isixa esiza kufunyanwa siya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezahlukeneyo.
Ngoku ukuba uyayazi indlela elula ngayo le nkqubo kwaye unolwazi olusezandleni zakho, lixesha lokuba uqale. Sukulinda ukuba liphele ixesha lakho kwaye usebenzise amalungelo akho.
