I-Madrid International Arbitration Centre (CIAM) inomlinganiselo weminyaka emibini yokuqala isebenza. Emva kokusekwa kwayo ngoJanuwari 2020, kwaye kude kube sekupheleni kuka-2021, iCIAM ilawule ulamlo lwezizwe ngezizwe ezilishumi, ngesixa esingaphezulu kwe-48,6 yezigidi zeeyuro. Ngaphambi kokuba kudlule unyaka ukususela ekunikezelweni kwayo ngokusemthethweni, iCIAM iye yafumana ibhaso layo lokuqala lokugqibela. Ukongeza, kwikota yokuqala ka-2022, kungene iindlela ezine ezintsha zolamlo.
Njengoko kubonisiwe liziko, kude kube ngoku ukuthanda kwamaqela kuye kwavunyelwana ngeMadrid njengendawo yokuhlala yolamlo. Oku kubonisa "ukuzithemba nokhuseleko kuyo, nto leyo exhaswa zizigqibo ezahlukeneyo zeNkundla yoMgaqo-siseko ejingayo kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo," bavakalisa kwinqaku.
Ngokumalunga nokwamkelwa kwamatyala, ijelo eliphambili libe yinkqubo yokudluliselwa emiselwe kuMmiselo wamaziko asekwayo, ngokutsho kwawo, ukuba isivumelwano solamlo siphambi komhla we-1 kaJanuwari 2020, bacelwa kumaqela kwityala lamazwe ngamazwe ukuba banqwenela ukuyidlulisela kwiCIAM, kwaye, ukuba isivumelwano sisemva kwaloo mhla, sithunyelwa ngokuzenzekelayo kweli ziko. Ukongeza, iZiko lifumene amatyala amathathu ngamagatya eCIAM, lawo apho amaqela abiza iZiko ngokuthe ngqo kwisivumelwano sabo solamlo.
I-CIAM ithathele ingqalelo into yokuba amaqumrhu asandula ukuyilwa athatha ubuncinci iminyaka emihlanu okanye emithandathu kumajelo eendaba ukufumana iimeko zawo zokuqala, ngelixa amagatya afanelekileyo exhaswa kwaye kuvela iingxabano, kwaye kunokuthatha phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-20 iminyaka ukufikelela kubunzima obukhulu bolamlo. Ngale ngqiqo, uJosé Antonio Caínzos, umongameli weCIAM, wathi “ezi zibakala zibonisa ukuba iinkampani ziyayithemba iCIAM. Siliziko lamazwe ngamazwe lokwenyani, elineziqinisekiso, kwaye oku sikubonisa ngamatyala esele siwalawula”.
Mangaphi amacandelo eengxabano, ulwakhiwo, iziseko ezingundoqo kunye nobunjineli abaphambili, kulandelwa yiCorporate kunye neM&A kunye nezaselwandle. Amatyala avela kwihotele kunye necandelo lokhenketho kunye ne-inshurensi nawo alawulwa.
Emva kwale minyaka mibini yokuqala, umongameli weCIAM wachaza ukuba "boneliseke kakhulu" koko bakufumeneyo kwezi ziqalo ziphawulwe ngubhubhane, "ingakumbi ngokuthathela ingqalelo iimeko." Nangona kunjalo, uyaqinisekisa ukuba kusekuninzi ekufuneka bekwenzile. “Okokuqala, qhubeka umamele kwaye ufunde ngeemfuno zeenkampani,” ucacise watsho uCaínzos.
Ukubaluleka nokungafani koosompempe
Ukusuka kwiCIAM bakwagxininisa indima ebalulekileyo yoosompempe. Ukusukela ekusekweni kwalo, iziko likhuthaze iyantlukwano, ngakumbi isini kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kwenzeke ngenxa yomsebenzi owenziwe yi-General Secretariat kunye neKomiti yokuQesha ooSompempe, eye yavavanya inani elipheleleyo ukuya kwi-16 yezizwe ezahlukeneyo kwiziphakamiso zabo kunye nokuqeshwa ngokuthe ngqo. Phakathi kwala manani, inani labalamli baseLatin America livelele: i-48% yeziphakamiso kuluhlu kunye ne-40% yokuqeshwa ngokuthe ngqo. Kwabalamli bokugqibela baqeshwa kwii-arbitrations, i-40% yabalamli baseLatin America bavelele.
Ukongezelela, iziko libonisa ukuba ukuhlukana ngokwesini yinto esisiseko yeCIAM, ngenxa yokuthatha inxaxheba kumanyathelo ahlukeneyo afana ne-Equal Representation in Arbitration (ERA) Pledge, ukusayinwa kwesivumelwano sokusebenzisana kunye ne-Women's Way in Arbitration (LATAM) okanye ukubhiyozelwa kweziganeko ezahlukeneyo. Enye yeentsika ezingundoqo kwiinzame zeCIAM kukuchongwa kwabalamli. Umlinganiselo oqhelekileyo wabalamli ekugqibeleni waqeshwa kwiimeko ezili-10 zokuqala ube ngama-56% amadoda kunye nama-44% abasetyhini. Okuphambili kula manani ibe zizindululo zeZiko zokwenza ukuba kubonakale kwaye kubhengezwe abantu abagqatswa abagqwesileyo kubalamli, abathi amaqela agqibe ekubeni ekhethe (ekubeni xa amaqela ekhetha ngokuthe ngqo ahlala ekhetha amadoda kwaye, xa esenza oko ngokusekelwe kwiziphakamiso zeZiko, kwi-60 Ipesenti yamathuba akhethiweyo abasetyhini).
I-CIAM iyakwazi ukulawula iimbambano ngeelwimi ezine: iSpanish, isiNgesi, isiPhuthukezi nesiFrentshi. Kule minyaka mibini yokuqala, iCIAM ilawule i-30% yamatyala ngesiNgesi kunye ne-70% yamatyala ngeSpanish.
