Uyaziwa ngokuba nguAlbert Rivera Díaz al igqwetha, owayesakuba ngumpolitiki waseSpain nowayesakuba nguMongameli weCitizen Party Party kunye neqela lobuzwe baseSpain, kunye nomsunguli kunye nomanduleli wentshukumo nganye kwezi.
Uyaziwa njengelona sekela libalaseleyo kwiPalamente yaseCatalonia naseCortes Generales ngexesha leXI, XII kunye neXII.
Wazalwa ngoNovemba 15, 1979 e-Spain eSpainUneminyaka engama-41 ubudala kwaye uhlala kwakule dolophu yemvelaphi, iBarcelona. Landela inkolo yokungakholelwa kubukho bukaThixo kwaye uhlale ngaphandle komthetho wentlalo kunye nemithetho yokuziphatha kakuhle eyenza ukuba abantu babe zezichanekileyo nezingcono.
Abazali babo babenjalo UAgustín Rivera noMaría Jesús Díaz, Abantu ababini abanoxanduva olukhulu, iintsika ezisisiseko ekukhuleni nasekuphuhlisweni kwesi sifo. Ungunyana okuphela kwakhe kwisibini saseRivera Díaz, esenziwe lilungu laseBarcelonia losapho olusebenzayo kunye nomfazi waseMalaga owayefudukele e-13 kwidolophu encinci yaseCutar, emva kokuhamba emanyathelweni kabhuti wakhe omkhulu owayejonge ukuphucula ubomi bakhe kunye nodadewabo ngokunjalo nengeniso kunye neemeko zokuhlala e-Barcelona, ngeloxesha wayesele evule ivenkile yezixhobo apho wayenenkxaso kudadewabo kulawulo nakwezentengiso.
Ukusuka kumtshato weRivera Díaz kwavela ukusekwa kweshishini labo, apho bafuduka bayohlala kwiphondo lase-Amatla kwiMpuma yeNtlambo, ukuze bathumele unyana wabo aye kufunda kwisikolo sabucala i-Granollers Escola Cervet, iziko edolophini apho bekukho kuphela abantwana abanengeniso ephezulu. Pha u-Alberto oselula wayeziqhelanisa nomdlalo wokuqubha kudidi lwesitrato apho ahlala khona iminyaka esi-8 ilandelelana esebenzisa olu qeqesho kwaye esenza indlela yakhe kukhuphiswano oluninzi eshiya icandelo lezemfundo kunye nephondo lakhe phezulu, ukusukela waba yintshatsheli yeCatalonia kabini kwezemidlalo uthe.
Njengomntwana, u-Alberto Carlos ngokwakhe wachitha ihlobo ezimbalwa kunye nezinye iiveki kwiphondo laseCutar, apho wayaziwa ngokuba ngumzukulwana kaLucas, Indoda eyaziwayo ngokuba yintloko yosapho ebisokola ukuphucula umvuzo wabo ngesidima kunye nokusebenza. Ukutyhubela iminyaka uninzi losapho loomama bathuthela kwiphondo laseCatalonia, ekuphela komntu ongazange ashukume yayingutatomkhulu kayise uLucas Díaz, owayengowokuqala ukuba ngumfuduki ngeminyaka yoo-60 esuka eFrance naseSwitzerland.
Sisiphi isifundo?
IAlberto Rivera wafunda umthetho kwiYunivesithi yaseRamón Llull, apho waphumelela khona njengegqwetha. Emva koko, e-Barcelona Pedrales Campus, wagqiba isidanga sakhe kwezomthetho nakwezoluntu, waphumelela kuso ngo-2002.
Kwakhona ufunde ulawulo ku "ESADE", Isikolo esiphakamileyo soLawulo kunye noLawulo lweSpain kwaye ndafumana isifundi ngenkqubo ye-Erasmus yeDyunivesithi yaseHelsinki Filania.
Ufundele ubugqirha kwezomthetho ozimeleyo womgaqo-siseko kunye nomthetho wezorhwebo kwiYunivesithi yaseBarcelona, nangona kunjalo Ngeli xesha khange akwazi ukuphumelela ngenxa yokunqongophala kokuzinikela nokuzinikelaUkugxothwa ngenxa yokuswela ithisisi kunye nezifundo.
Nangona kunjalo, kulo lonke uhambo lwakhe ebomini uye wakwazi ukufumana indlela yokwenza ubuchule kunye nokupolisha nganye yeendlela zakhe kunye nokubhala, esinye sezixhobo sikhona kwi-intanethi, kwaye siyabulela kuloo nto walugqiba uqeqesho lwakhe ngezifundo ezahlukeneyo zedijithali kunye noqeqesho, emva koko kunye neediploma kunye neentetho kwiNtengiso kunye nezoPolitiko, iingcebiso kunye nombutho.
Wenze ntoni ngokomsebenzi?
UAlberto Carlos Rivera Díaz waqala ukuthatha inxaxheba kubomi bezopolitiko kunye nokuthetha esidlangalaleni xa wayefunda eyunivesithi ephantsi kweempembelelo zabaprofesa basePeruvia uJosé Carlos Remotti kunye noprofesa wase-France u-Ignacio Talmont, bobabini abafundisi-mthetho abaziwayo baseCatalonia.
Ndiyabulela koku UAlberto waqala ukudala nokunyusa umgangatho weqonga laseCiudadanos de Cataluña nto leyo eyakhokelela kwitheko “leCiudadanos”, yena ke wayelilungu elihloniphekileyo lomanyano lweqela lempikiswano laseYunivesithi elalihamba lonke elaseSpain likhangela iindlela, izimvo, amalungu angaphandle neengxoxo, ezathi zaphumelela imbasa yokuqala yeBhaso lezoPolitiko leYunivesithi. , 2000.
Ngale ndlela, emva kokuphumelela ngo-2002 Wazinikezela ngobuchule kwezopolitiko, ukongeza ekuxhaseni ukwenziwa kwe-United States yase-Yuropu kunye nokusebenzela ukonga imali ye-Caixa kunye ne-pension fund, iifemu zamagqwetha kunye namaphephandaba, eminye imisebenzi eza kuchazwa apha ngezantsi ngokulandelelana kwexesha:
- WayekwiFundación de Ciudadanos apho wasebenza khona iminyaka emithathu ilandelelana ukusukela ngo-2003
- Ngo-2006 u-Alberto wajoyina ulutsha olutsha lombutho wabahlali abatsha, umsebenzi wawo yayikukuqokelela nokukhuthaza izizukulwana ezitsha zabantu abatsha ukuba babe yinxalenye yeqela kunye nophuhliso lwentlalo olwalubonisile.
- Ngo-2004, waphumelela iimviwo zokhuphiswano emsebenzini wakhe njengomlawuli weebhanki zokonga zaseCaixa kwaye waqalisa ukusebenza njengomfundisi-ntsapho kwisebe lezomthetho leenkonzo eziphambili zale nkampani.
- Yanikezelwa ngo-2006 kumbutho wonyulo oluzimeleyo lweCatalonia Being
- Usebenze njengomququzeleli ophambili kunyulo lukaMongameli kunye nonobhala jikelele weqela "leCiudadanos".
- Wayengowomanyano jikelele wabasebenzi be-UGT njengelungu elihloniphekileyo
Kudlule ntoni epalamente?
UAlberto Rivera wayengafuni ukuhlala njengomququzeleli okanye njengesihloko kwezopolitiko, ke waqala ukwenza izicwangciso zokuba, njengoko kusisiqhelo, azazise kunyulo lwamaqela ezopolitiko awayecinga ngawo.
Ke, ngo-2010 elandela iiprojekthi zakhe zopolitiko iphumelele kunyulo lokuqala lweqela lobuzwe, embuthweni wakhe kwakukho abachasi abaliqela ukuba ngabona bathandwayo ukuzalisekisa isikhundla soMgqatswa wobuMongameli Jikelele baseCatalonia kunye Wayelisekela kwiCortes Generales kwiphondo laseMadrid kude kube nguDisemba 2, 2019.
Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, uRivera waliphindaphinda kathathu inani leevoti endaweni yakhe, ukuthatha isikhundla esinye, ngaphandle koloyiso, izihlalo ezili-9 kuhambo lwakhe.
Ngokunjalo, ngo-2015 akukho lonyulo lokuqala lwaluyimfuneko, ukusukela oko wanyulwa ngamxhelo mnye ukuba abe ngumgqatswa wobongameli kwelamaqela ezopolitiko. Nangona kunjalo, emva konyaka wathatyathwa ngu-Inés Arrimadas, kwi-Party of Citizenship Party
Kwaye ngo-2019 u-Alberto Carlos Rivera Díaz Ukurhoxa emsebenzini ukuze aqhubeke njengenkokeli yezopolitiko kwaye uthatha umhlala-phantsi ngokupheleleyo kwezopolitiko ukuze agxile kubomi bakhe babucala.
Ngawaphi amaqela ezopolitiko owawukuwo?
Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba lo mmi uzibophelele kwezopolitiko wayefuna ukubandakanya ezinye iimbono kunye neengcinga, ke Akazange angene kwiqela lezopolitiko elinye kuphela kodwa waphanda nalapho anokuhambisa khona umyalezo wakhe kwaye zeziphi ezihlengahlengiswe kwiimfuno kunye neempendulo ezifunwa ngabantu.
La maqela ayemelwe yiRivas ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu emva kokufunyanwa okanye isiseko, apho benza ukuba iiprojekthi, izimvo kunye neemfuno zabo ziviwe. Ukhenketho lwakhe lwalulolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Ivela kwi-2002 ukuya kwi-2006 kwiqela "i-PP" iqela lezopolitiko laseSpain elilondolozayo eliphakathi kweziko lasekunene kunye nelungelo lezopolitiko
- Umanduleli kunye nentloko yeqela labemi kude kube ngowama-2019
- Ilungu le-UGT, izifinyezo ezithetha kwimanyano yabasebenzi yomanyano lwabasebenzi eyazalwa ngenkulungwane ye-1988 ngo-XNUMX
Ngaba sikhona isoyikiso okanye ingxaki evelileyo malunga nomgaqo-nkqubo kaRivera?
Impendulo nguewe, UAlberto Rivera akazange anele nje kukusongelwa, ukubethwa kunye nokugwetywa, kodwa kwabonisa uhlaselo nezityholo ezibonisa intshukumo engaqhelekanga yemali yeqela kunye nokuxhaphaza imali ngendlela efanayo, izinto ezazinyanzeliswe ngabanye abachasi kwaye emva kophando oluninzi ngamacandelo afanelekileyo kolu luqwalaselo kwachazwa ukuba ngumbuzo wokumangalela kumnumzana okwimbambano.
Njengoko kusaziwa, ezopolitiko zizele yimigibe, ububi kunye nomdla wobuqu, ke ubukho beRivas kwelinye ijelo okanye iqela eliphembelele ekungavumeli abanye bakhule benze ububi obuninzi njengoko umntu enokucinga ukuba yingxaki.
Ngesi sizathu, ngo-2007 u-Alberto wayesongelwa ngokubulawa Ngenxa yokuba yinkokeli yamalungu ezopolitiko, emoyikisa ngebhanile enomfanekiso obambe imbumbulu ebunzini lakhe, ebonisa ukufa kwakhe ukuba uyaqhubeka emandleni, nangona u Alberto engazange arhoxe ngokuzalisekisa ixesha lakhe kwaye ephinde wonyulwa ngoogxa bakhe.
Ngo-2008 akazange ahoye ukuxhatshazwa kwezopolitiko ababenazo iintshaba zakhe kwaye ke ngoko ubhengeza ukungenela kwakhe unyulo lwabemi kunyulo lokuqala, esiya kuluhlu lwenkomfa yamasekela, ekufumaneni uninzi lweevoti kunyulo jikelele ngoMatshi 9, 2008 kwisekethe yaseBarcelona.
Ukongeza, wayengomnye wamasekela abo Uququzelele isindululo sokuxhasa abemi kunye noosomashishini ukuba baqhube ukulwa kweenkunzi, ezazisoyikiswa ngamanye amasekela ngesindululo sokungazenzi ngo-2010.
Nangona kunjalo, ngenkxaso yabanye abalinganiswa abafana nosekela-Rafael Luna kunye nomlobi wenkunzi uSerafín Martin, banike intetho kwinkunzi yenkomo ukuphumeza le mibhiyozo, ethi emva kokugqiba baphume emagxeni abalandeli kunye nabalandeli beSpanish taurus-mania yeBarcelona ebaxhasayo, kodwa kananjalo baxoliswa ngabaninzi kwaye bafunyanwa benkunkuma kunye nezinye izinto ezivela esitratweni ngenxa yokungoneliseki okujikeleze ukubandezeleka kunye nokwenziwa kwezilwanyana.
Zinto zini ozenzileyo kumabonakude?
Ukuba ngumlingiswa owaziwayo ngenxa yeentetho zakhe ezininzi kunye nemibono eyayimenza ahluke kwabanye abachasi, uninzi lwezikhululo zikamabonwakude zaseSpain zammema ukuba axelele ukuba uhambo lwakhe belunjani, iiprojekthi kunye neminqweno yakhe yokuphinda azenze iinkqubo zabo zikamabonakude ezikhethekileyo
Enye yezi yayiyi Udliwanondlebe nothungelwano lukamabonakude wesizwe, iTelecinco. Apho kwasekwa ingxoxo-mpikiswano malunga nezicwangciso kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo emayiphunyezwe kwipalamente kunye nabaphathiswa bayo baseSpain.
Ngomhla, bathathe inxaxheba kwi-Emission “El gato al agua”Yifomati kabani le yayiyincoko yolawulo lwangaphakathi e-Spain.
Emva koko, basebenzisana kwinkqubo "Sexta noche" ezazinemixholo yencoko eyahlukileyo kakhulu, eminye yayijongana noqoqosho, ezolawulo kunye nohlaziyo olutsha lwezopolitiko epalamente, ezinje ngobunkokheli bamaqela ezopolitiko apho wayeyinkosi nabanye; Ngalo msitho wayenethuba lokusingathwa ngumbhengezi uMercedes Milla.
Ubunabani kwiqabane?
Sele sithethile ngomsebenzi wakhe wonke kunye nendlela yezopolitiko, kodwa okusamele ukuboniswa bubomi bakhe bothando. Oku kushwankathelwe kubudlelwane obubini kuphela obufanelekileyo.
Eyokuqala yayihamba nayo UMariona Saperas ukusukela ngo-2000 de bahlukana ngo-2013. Eli bhinqa liselula yayiyintombi yakhe ekwishumi elivisayo, awayenentombi egama linguDaniela Rivera.
Kwaye eyesibini yile iqabane lakhe ngoku uMalú, apho wadibana kwi2018 kwaye bayaqhubeka kunye ukuza kuthi ga kulo mhla. Ukusuka kobu budlelwane intombi yakhe yesibini yazalwa, uLucia Rivera owazalwa ngoJuni 6, 2020 kwisibhedlele se-HM, ePuerta del Sur eMadrid.
Iindlela zonxibelelwano kunye namakhonkco
UAlberto ngomnye wabalinganiswa abadumileyo kuluntu lwaseSpain ngalo lonke ixesha, ngenxa yoko akuyi kuba nzima ukumfumana. Kungenxa yokuba, ngothungelwano lokuncamathelisa igama lakho, uya kuyifumana iakhawunti yakho esemthethweni kwimidiya enje I-Twitter, i-Facebook kunye ne-Instagram, apho inabalandeli abangaphezu kwekhulu lamawaka abasasazwa licandelo ngalinye.
Ngokufanayo, Apha uza kufumana iifoto, iividiyo, iireels, kunye namabali malunga nezopolitiko, kunye neelebheli, kunye nohambo lwakhe kwihlabathi, kunye nothando kunye nabantwana. Ngokukwanjalo, uya kuba nakho ukubhala kunye nokulebula izinto ozifunayo, ukuba nje inembeko okanye ibhekisa emsebenzini wabo.
