LANDELA
Isiphakamiso sikaRhulumente waseSpain, apho iSigqeba sasePutukezi sangena ngokungafuni, ukunciphisa ixabiso legesi esetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umbane kwiPeninsula akukavunywa nguMkomishinala woKhuphiswano lweKhomishini yaseYurophu, ngenxa yobunzima kunye namathandabuzo malunga nokuba semthethweni kwayo. kwezinye iinkalo ezithile ukuba iinkampani zombane ziye zabhengeza.
Ngoko ke, indlela entsha eyenzelwe ukunciphisa amaxabiso ombane ayinakuvunywa namhlanje yiBhunga labaPhathiswa, njengoko iSekela likaMongameli weSithathu kunye noMphathiswa we-Ecological Transition, uTeresa Ribera, wayebone kwangaphambili, kwaye ukungena kwayo ekusebenzeni kuyaqhubeka kulibaziseka kwingqumbo. yabathengi.
Oku kuthe izolo, ekungeneni kwiBhunga labaPhathiswa baMandla aMandla e-EU, intlanganiso eBrussels, ukuba inethemba lokuba nesiphakamiso sokugqibela "ngokukhawuleza" kwaye inethemba lokuba iya kukwazi ukuyiveza kwiBhunga labaPhathiswa ngokulandelayo. iveki.
Okwangoku, iKhomishoni yaseYurophu iye yafumanisa ukuba ixabiso legesi liya kuba yi-euro ye-50 ngeyure ye-megawatt (MWh), xa kuthelekiswa ne-euro ye-30 ecetywayo yiSpeyin nePortugal. Nangona kunjalo, umlinganiselo uya kusetyenziswa ngokulinda unyaka omnye ukususela ekungeneni kwawo ekusebenzeni, kabini ixesha elibandakanyiweyo kwisicelo.
Isindululo sihlalutywe ngononophelo nguMkomishinala woKhuphiswano, uDanish Margrethe Vestager, owanika uTeresa Ribera 'ushicilelo oluncinci' lwaso, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngenxa yoxinzelelo olufunyenwe yiSigqeba soLuntu kwi-lobby yombane.
Uxinzelelo kwivestibule yombane
Enyanisweni, phantse inyanga edlulileyo wafumana ileta esayinwe ngu-Ángeles Santamaría (i-CEO yase-Iberdrola yaseSpain), uJosé Bogas (i-CEO yase-Endesa), uMiguel Stiwell (umongameli we-EDP), u-Ana Paula Marques, umphathi wenkampani yokugqibela kunye nomongameli we umbutho wabaqeshi bombane wasePortugal Elecpor, kunye noMarina Serrano, umongameli wombutho wabaqeshi baseSpain u-Aelec.
Kwileta, eyathunyelwa kusekela-mongameli weKhomishini yaseYurophu, uFrans Timmermans kunye noMargrethe Vestager, kunye noMkomishinala wezaMandla, uKadri Simson, balumkisa ukuba umlinganiselo uchasene ne-decarbonization, "ayibonakali ihambelana nenkqubo yangoku yaseYurophu" kwaye "ziya kuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga", ngexabiso "ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokonga obekulindelekile", kunye "neendleko ezifihlakeleyo ezinokuthi zibaluleke ngakumbi".
Ezi zilumkiso ezivela kwiinkampani zombane zibhekisa kwinto yokuba ukunciphisa ixabiso lerhasi ukuya kuma-euro angama-50 kwi-MWh nganye kuya kuthetha ukuthotywa kwengeniso yeenkampani zenyukliya kunye ne-hydraulic ejikeleze i-euro yezigidi ezingama-5.000. Ukongeza, oku kuqikelelwa ukuba okonga kubathengi, ekubeni ixabiso lombane aliyi kudlula i-euro ezili-150 kwi-MWh nganye kwintengiso ye-wholesale, iya kuthi ekugqibeleni ithwalwe ngabo bonke abathengi, abo banezivumelwano zexesha elide kunye nabanolawulo okanye i-pvpc. Ngamanye amazwi, ugcino aluyi kuba phezulu njenge-30% uTeresa Ribera uye wachaza.
UMphathiswa, othe esidlangalaleni ukuba umbane "uzama ukuphazamisa" isiphakamiso, ugxininisa, njengamaqabane akhe asekhohlo kunye namaKomanisi, ukuba ezi zityalo zifumana inzuzo eyongezelelweyo 'ephuma ezulwini', ekubeni becinga ukuba bathatha inzuzo yamaxabiso aphezulu. yombane kwimarike yehoseyile ngenxa yokunyuka kwerhasi.
Amaxabiso ombane aphakathi kwintengiso yehoseyile
amaxabiso avareji ye
umbane kwi
kwimarike yevenkile
Iinkampani zombane ziyaziphika iinzuzo ezongezelelweyo
Nangona kunjalo, iinkampani zombane ziyayikhanyela le ngeniso eyongezelelweyo, njengoko i-CEO ye-Endesa, uJosé Bogas, yathi ngoLwesihlanu odlulileyo kwintlanganiso yabanini-zabelo. “Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane akusincedi kwaye akusomelezi, kuba wonke umbane esiwuvelisayo uthengiswa ngezavenge. Ngale ndlela, onke amandla aza kuveliswa kulo nyaka athengiswe ewonke, uneprimiyamu esiyigcinayo kuphela ngokuchasene nokonyuka kweepremiyamu zehoseyile ngo-2022”.
Emva kokugxininisa ukuba "siqhubeka sicinga ukuba le miqathango ayinakukwazi ukuba kwinqanaba laseYurophu, lilinganiselwe ngexesha kwaye lihlasele ingcambu yengxaki, kule meko ixabiso eliphezulu legesi", wabonisa ukuba, "ngokwezinye izinto. uqikelelo lokuqala kakhulu, i Iindleko zokuvala ixabiso legesi kwi-50 euro / MWh lingadlula i-6.000 yezigidi zee-euro ngonyaka, ezinokuthi zithathwe yimfuno xa iyonke ".
Kwakhona, ukusuka kumqeshi wombane u-Aelec baye bachaza ukuba "isisombululo sengxaki ekhoyo, okwangoku, ngamaxabiso ombane asiphumeleli. Ukungenelela kwimarike yombane akusona isisombululo. I-Executive ayithatheli ngqalelo ukuba uninzi lwabathengi banezivumelwano ngexabiso elimiselweyo kwaye azixhomeki kwi-pvpc kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ayenzi imvelaphi yengxaki: imarike yegesi. Inxalenye yengcamango ephosakeleyo yokuba ingxaki iya kufumaneka kwimarike yombane, xa oku akunjalo. Ungenelelo lwemarike kunye nenkqubo yokubeka amaxabiso yimpazamo kwaye iya kuvelisa iingxaki ezintsha”.
