Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kungokunje kuneziphumo ezibi kumakhulu ezoqoqosho lwangaphakathi, njengoko amaxabiso abalekayo ethoba imivuzo ebalulekileyo, kwaye ade abandakanyeke kumatyala amakhulu. Oku kunokuba neziphumo ezibi kumgangatho wakho wokuphila. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba kukho uchungechunge loncedo loluntu (iBhonasi yoMbane weNtlalo, iBhonasi yeNtlalo yeThermal ...) ukuthintela ezinye zezi meko ngaphambi kokuba zibe ziyamangalisa kakhulu. Ukuba ufuna ukufikelela kuzo, kufuneka ubone ukuba ingaba iweli na phantsi kwengcinga 'yomsebenzisi osesichengeni'.
Ukusuka kwi-Federation of Consumers and Users CECU baye balumkisa ukuba akukho iprofayili ethile 'yomthengi osengozini'. Oko kukuthi, "akukho 'ziqhelekileyo' iimfuno zokungena kolu didi okanye akunjalo", kodwa bayavumelana ngokukhomba umgangatho wengeniso kunye "nezinye izinto ezinobungozi". Apho kufuneka kongezwe ukuba uncedo olunokufikelelwa lukwaneenqobo ezithile. Ukongeza, kukho amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuba sesichengeni ngokuxhomekeke kubunzulu bemeko yakho: umthengi osesichengeni, usengozini kakhulu kwaye usengozini yokungabandakanywa ekuhlaleni.
Ngaba 'ndingumthengi osesichengeni'?
Kwi-CECU bakhumbula ukuba nguMthetho we-4/2022, we-25 kaFebruwari, ngokuKhuselwa kwabathengi kunye nabasebenzisi kwiimeko zobuthathaka bezentlalo kunye nezoqoqosho apho ingcamango 'yomntu osengozini yomthengi' yachazwa okokuqala ngokubhekiselele kubudlelwane obuqinileyo. ukusetyenziswa. Ummiselo ucingela ukuba abantu bawo bendalo abathi, nokuba ngabodwa okanye ngokudibeneyo, ngenxa yeempawu zabo, iimfuno okanye iimeko zabo zobuqu, ezoqoqosho, ezemfundo okanye ezentlalo, "nokuba bakwindawo ethile, ngokwecandelo okanye okwethutyana, bakwimeko ekhethekileyo yokuthotyelwa, ukungakwazi ukuzikhusela okanye ukunqongophala. lokhuselo olubathintela ekusebenziseni amalungelo abo njengabathengi phantsi kweemeko zolingano”.
Njengenye yeereferensi, ukubona ukuba ngaba umntu ungena kwingcamango 'yomthengi osengozini', kukho i-Indicator Public of Multiple Effects Income (IPREM) epapashwa minyaka yonke, ngoMthetho weBudget General of the State (PGE). ). Ngo-2023, i-IPREM yenyanga yi-600 euro, ngelixa kwiintlawulo ze-12 (ngonyaka) yi-7.200 ye-euro kunye neentlawulo ze-14 (ngonyaka) i-8.400 ye-euro.
Kule nkalo, kwi-Basque Consumer Institute bacela ukuba bathathele ingqalelo "imida yengeniso" ilandelayo. Kumntu omnye, olingana okanye ngaphantsi kwe-900 euros ngenyanga (12.000 euros ngonyaka), elilingana ne-IPREM x 1,5. Kwimeko yokuba neqabane, kuyakulingana okanye ngaphantsi kwe-1.080 euros ngenyanga (15.120 euros ngonyaka), elilingana ne-IPREM x 1,8. Kwimeko yesibini esinomntwana olingana okanye ongaphantsi kwe-1.380 euros ngenyanga (19.320 euros ngonyaka), eyi IPREM x 2.3 kwaye ukuba sithetha ngesibini esinabantwana ababini, oku kuyakulingana okanye ngaphantsi kwe-1.680 euros ngenyanga (23.520 euros ngonyaka), elingana ne-IPREM x 2,8. Kwimeko yeentsapho ezinkulu kunye nabadla umhlala-phantsi, iimeko zivuma ngakumbi.
Kutheni inokubaluleka nje?
Xa ufaka isicelo soncedo olufana ne'Social Bonus', 'Social Energy Justice Bonus' kunye 'Thermal Bonus', kubalulekile ukuqonda ingcamango 'yomsebenzisi osesichengeni' ukuze ufikelele kwizaphulelo kwityala lombane phakathi kwama-25 kunye ne-65% kwimeko yokuqala kukho uncedo oluxhomekeke kwindawo yemozulu (enokuthi ihluke kwi-35 ukuya kwi-373,1 euro) kunye neqondo lobuthathaka elinokuthi linyuke nge-60% kubathengi abaqwalaselwa ngokugqithisileyo okanye kumngcipheko wokungabandakanywa kwintlalo.
Kodwa okona kubaluleke kakhulu, kude kube nguDisemba 31, 2023, iyakukhusela kumanzi, igesi okanye ukucuthwa kombane ngenxa yokungahlawulwa.
