LANDELA
"Le nto yenzekayo iyitshintshe kakhulu i-geopolitics yehlabathi. Kufana ne-tectonic plate ehambileyo. Ihlabathi liya kwahlulwa ixesha elide ukusuka kwindlela ebekuyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku”, utshilo izolo uMmeli oPhezulu woMgaqo-nkqubo we-EU we-EU, uJosep Borrell, ngexesha lentlanganiso engacwangciswanga kunye neentatheli eMadrid. Kulo mongo omtsha, into ebonwa kwangaphambili kukuba iRussia incike ngakumbi e-China, ibuyela kumazwe amakhulu anempembelelo kumaqela amancinci amancinci, axhomekeke ngakumbi kwi-oyile, igesi kunye nengqolowa.
“IAfrika lilizwekazi apho sinokubona impembelelo enkulu yaseRussia,” utshilo uBorrell. I-Latin America nayo ithande ngokucacileyo i-Ukraine, kude kube yivoti yokugqibela (yesithathu), apho bekukho abantu abaninzi abangafuniyo.
“Kukho umlo we-geopolitical oqhubeka kwintetho. Okwangoku intetho yeyokuba izohlwayo zaseYurophu ziya kubangela iingxaki kumazwe esithathu. Hamba uye kuhlala eAfrika ngenxa yezohlwayo. Le yintetho yesiRashiya, eyandiswa yiTshayina. Kuba amajelo eendaba aseTshayina aphinda ngokucwangcisiweyo iintetho zaseRashiya, ”utshilo uBorrell. Uye wacacisa wathi: “Into abayithethayo kukuba ingxaki yokunqongophala kokutya okuzayo yingxaki ebangelwa lilizwe laseNtshona, kuba ngezohlwayo zayo iye yagqwetha uqoqosho lwehlabathi. Xa ngokwenene ingxaki yokutya ibangelwa kukumiswa kokuthunyelwa kwengqolowa e-Ukraine naseRashiya. Iinqanawa zaseRashiya zivala amazibuko ase-Ukraine kwaye azivumeli ukuthunyelwa kwengqolowa kumazwe angaphandle ukuba kuhambe. Kwaye baqhumisa iziqhushumbisi kwaye batshabalalisa kwaye batshise izisele apho ingqolowa igcinwe khona. Ngubani oza kubangela indlala yehlabathi? Lowo uthintela ukutya ekufikeni. Ayisithi. Ngabo abathintela oko ngomkhosi”.
U-Borrell unyanzelise ukuba siza kuzimasa idabi lentetho, njengoko kwenzekile kuthi ngexesha lo bhubhani: "Kwakukho idiplomacy ye-mask, idiplomacy yesitofu sokugonya kwaye ngoku kuza idiplomacy yokutya." Kwakhona wathi iRashiya “sele itshilo ukuba ingqolowa yayo iza kuya kumazwe anobuhlobo. Kwaye oko kuya kuthathelwa ingqalelo ngabantu abaninzi abaxhomekeke kwingqolowa yaseRashiya njengoko sinjalo kwigesi yaseRashiya. Ngenxa yoko, ukusuka kwi-EU kufuneka kwenziwe ukuba "ubukho obubalulekileyo kwinqanaba lamazwe ngamazwe, kuba kuya kubakho umlo wezozakuzo oza kusinyanzela ukuba sithathe inxaxheba kuyo yonke indawo": "Kufuneka silungiselele i-dialectical idabi lokuba ngubani obangela ingxaki yamandla kwaye ngubani kule ngxaki yokutya?
"UPutin akafuni ukuyeka imfazwe"
Kwelona nqanaba linobuchule kunye nokuzikhusela emfazweni, impixano ye-ga itshintshile ubume bayo kwaye ingene kwinqanaba elitsha. Ngoku kukho imfazwe yezikhundla, eyenzeka ngaphandle kwesixeko, kwibala elivulekileyo kunye namajelo eendaba.
“Senza umzamo omkhulu wozakuzo. Kuya kufuneka sizame ukuphelisa imfazwe ngokukhawuleza, kodwa indlela ephela ngayo ibalulekile kuthi, ”utshilo uBorrell. Uqinisekisile ukuba, njengazo zonke iingxabano, enye yaseUkraine "iya kuphelisa ngothetha-thethwano", kodwa okwangoku "uPutin akafuni ukuyeka imfazwe". Ngaloo ndlela, wagxininisa ingcamango yokuba kwi-EU "asiyikhuthazi imfazwe": "Sizama ukuyiqulatha, zombini kwindawo yayo yendawo - ukuze ingachaphazeli amanye amazwe-, kwaye kwinqanaba layo elithe nkqo. -ukuze kungabikho kusetyenziswa izixhobo eziyingozi ngakumbi. Ngenxa yoko, amalungu amazwe anceda i-Ukraine ngezomkhosi, kuba ikhusela imilinganiselo yaseYurophu kwaye, ngoko, "imfazwe esikhuselayo".
Lixesha le-diplomacy, kodwa kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwamandla kwigesi yaseRashiya kunye nokujongana nengxaki yokutya. "Ilizwe ngalinye linciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwamandla ngokwamathuba alo," uqinisekisile u-Borrell, owalumkisa ukuba le mfazwe ivelisa i-asymmetric shock echaphazela umva wayo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ngenxa yeemfuno ze-asylum kunye nokuxhomekeka kwamandla. Ngale ndlela, "lixesha lokwakha iimpendulo ezidibeneyo" okuthetha "umzamo wobumbano".
