UMphathiswa wamaLungelo oLuntu kunye ne-Agenda ye-2030 ifuna ukudala ubalo lokuqala olusemthethweni lwabantu abangenamakhaya, oko kukuthi, abo, ngenxa yokungabikho kwekhaya, balala ezitratweni zaseSpain. Njengoko kuchazwe lisebe elikhokelwa ngu-Ione Belarra, injongo kukuba le ngqokelela yokuqala ngo-2023, ngeprojekthi yokulinga eya kusetyenziswa kwizixeko ezingaphezu kwama-60 kulo lonke ilizwe. Indlela yokwazi amanani, batsho, iya kuba kumanani obusuku, inkqubo eyathi ngo-2021 isiGqeba sele siqhube kwezinye iindawo kunye noluntu oluzimeleyo, amabhunga edolophu kunye namaqumrhu asekuhlaleni kunye nokuba ezinye izixeko zifaka isicelo sokufumana indlela. abantu abaninzi abangenamakhaya bachitha ubusuku.
Olu balo lujolise ekunciphiseni ukunqongophala kolwazi lwemeko yabantu abangenamakhaya ekhoyo ngoku eSpain. Imibutho efana neCáritas iqikelela ukuba bamalunga nama-40.000 abantu abangenamakhaya kwilizwe lethu. Idatha yamva nje evela kwiNational Institute of Statistics (INE) ingxelo, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngo-2020 kuya kubakho abantu abayi-17.772 mihla le kumaziko okunyamekela abantu abangenamakhaya. “Ingxaki kukuba ayichukumisi zonke iindawo ezihlala abantu abangenamakhaya, ayihambi kwiindawo ezifana nemizi-mveliso egcwele abantu, iindawo zokuhlala, ezidolophini nasezilalini, njl. Ayinikezi lonke ulwazi ”, ucacisa uSonia Olea, ingcali yezindlu eCáritas.
Uluhlu lwemibuzo
"Ngo-2023 sijonge ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokusebenza [yezibalo zobusuku] ukuqinisekisa inkqubo kwaye sibe neqoqo lokuqala ledatha kwinqanaba likarhulumente," bachaza kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wamaLungelo eNtlalo. Le nkqubo, ehlala iqhutywe ngamavolontiya avela kwi-NGOs yaseSpain, iqulethwe ukukhangela kunye nokuchonga abantu abangenamakhaya abalala kwizikwere, iipaki, amasebe ebhanki okanye nayiphi na enye indawo kwiindlela zikawonkewonke kwaye zibabala njengabangenamakhaya. Ukongeza, ukuba umntu uyavuma, buza uluhlu lwemibuzo ebandakanya idatha yobuqu efana nokuba babeza kuchitha ubusuku bonke kuloo ndawo okanye ixesha elingakanani belele esitratweni.
Ngokufanayo, uRhulumente usebenza kwisicwangciso esitsha sesizwe sabantu abangenamakhaya, ekubeni yangaphambili, evunywe nguRhulumente waseMariano Rajoy, yayisebenza phakathi kwe-2015 kunye ne-2020 kwaye sele iphelelwe ixesha elingaphezu kweenyanga ezilishumi elinesine. Ukwenza oku, amaLungelo eNtlalo sele epapashe ithenda yokuphuhlisa isicwangciso esilandelayo.
Njengoko kuchaziwe kwingxelo ethethelela ikhontrakthi, ingxelo yeZiko loVavanyo lwemigaqo-nkqubo yoLuntu (IEPP) ibonisa ukuba kukho amaqela athile ashiyeke emthunzini xa kusetyenziswa amacebo okujongana nabantu abangenamakhaya, njengamaxhoba esini. -ubundlobongela obusekwe nokurhweba ngabantu ngokungekho mthethweni, abantwana ababesakuba ngabafundi okanye ababengamabanjwa. Esi sicwangciso sitsha, basicacisela i-ABC ephuma kwi-ofisi yoMphathiswa wamaLungelo eNtlalo, siza kugxila kumaqela athile afana nabasetyhini okanye abantu abatsha.
iinyanga ezintandathu
Injongo, babonisa, kukuba isicwangciso esitsha samkelwe kulo nyaka. Xa umsebenzi unikezelwe -into enokuthi ifike kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo, ekubeni itheyibhile yekhontrakthi sele inike imvume yokuba inikezelwe kwinkampani efake isicelo, enamava kolu hlobo lomsebenzi- inkampani Wena. iya kuba neenyanga ezintandathu ukuhambisa isicwangciso. Iindleko ziya kuba yi-72.600 euros.
Kwakhona ukuchonga amaqela amatsha kwimeko yokungabi namakhaya, i-Executive ifuna ukuba isicwangciso esitsha sibandakanye ezinye iinkalo ezifana nokuthatha inxaxheba kwabo bachaphazelekayo ekuthathweni kwezigqibo, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zokuguqula imodeli ekhoyo ngaphambili okanye izisombululo ezisekelwe kwizindlu, amabali ngokunjalo. -kwaziwa 'izindlu kuqala'. Oku kubandakanya ukuguqula imodeli yangoku ijonge phantsi kwaye, endaweni yokwenza iindawo zokuhlala kunye namaziko okwamkela afumaneke kubantu abangenamakhaya, qala ngokubanika ikhaya. Indlela abaye bayisebenzisa iminyaka efana naleyo yaseMadrid.
"Ingqalelo yokungabi namakhaya eSpain isekwe kwinkqubo yeleli, oko kukuthi, iqala ngokunika abantu indawo yokuhlala, ilandelwa ziindawo zokuhlala ezinamagumbi ekwabelwana ngawo, emva koko iqhubele phambili isiya kwiindawo ezithile ezikhethekileyo kwaye iya kulungisa izitepsi ekupheleni kwazo. iya kuba likhaya kwindawo yoluntu. Kuya kufuneka ujike kwaye uqale ngezindlu, utshilo uJosé Manuel Caballol, umlawuli jikelele weHogar Sí, iziko elisebenzela uninzi lwabantu abangenamakhaya, ethethelela ukuba ngemodeli yeleli "ekugqibeleni, abantu babanjiswa kwenye amanyathelo.
Ukutshintshana, uyachaza, abantu kufuneka bafake i-30% yengeniso yabo, ukuba banayo, bamkele ukuba abachwephesha benkxaso batyelela ikhaya ubuncinane kanye ngeveki kwaye baphendule kuvavanyo. “Banikwa inkxaso ukuze umntu azibekele iinjongo ahambe aye ekhayeni. Ekugqibeleni, umbono kukuba baqhubela kubomi bokuzimela ”, ubonisa.
