Tšebeliso ea li-sweeteners tsa maiketsetso ka lino tse tahang le lijong e se e tumme lilemong tsa morao tjena hobane ba khona ho etsa monate ntle le khalori e kenang ea tsoekere e ekelitsoeng. Leha ho le joalo, liphuputso tse ling li se li bontšitse hore ha se mokhoa o mong oa bophelo bo botle ho latela pono ea phepo e nepahetseng, kaha tšebeliso ea bona e ka boela ea eketsa kotsi ea botenya le lefu la tsoekere. Hona joale, lipatlisiso tse hatisitsoeng ho "PLOS Medicine" ke Charlotte Debras le Mathilde Touvier oa French National Institute for Health and Medical Research (Inserm) le Sorbonne Paris Nord University (Fora), e fana ka maikutlo a hore li-sweeteners tsa maiketsetso li amahanngoa le kotsi e kholo ea kankere.
Ena ke thuto ea ho shebella, kahoo ha e thehe sesosa-phello, 'me bangoli ba lemosa hore ho tla hlokahala lipatlisiso tse eketsehileng ho netefatsa liphuputso le ho hlakisa mekhoa ea motheo.
"Liqeto tsa rona ha li tšehetse tšebeliso ea li-sweeteners tsa maiketsetso e le mefuta e meng e sireletsehileng ea tsoekere lijong kapa linong mme e fana ka tlhaiso-leseling e ncha ea bohlokoa ho rarolla likhohlano mabapi le litlamorao tsa bona tse mpe tsa bophelo. Leha liphetho tsena li ne li hloka ho phetoa ho lihlopha tse ling tse kholo mme mekhoa ea motheo e hlakisitsoe ke lithuto tsa liteko, li fane ka tlhaiso-leseling ea bohlokoa le e ncha bakeng sa tlhahlobo e tsoelang pele ea litlatsetso tsa lijo ke European Food Safety Authority le mekhatlo e meng ea bophelo bo botle lefatšeng ka bophara. , supa bangoli ba lipatlisiso.
Ho lekola bokhoni ba carcinogenic ba li-sweeteners tsa maiketsetso, bafuputsi ba ile ba sekaseka lintlha tse tsoang ho batho ba baholo ba Mafora ba 102.865 ba nkileng karolo thutong ea NutriNet-Santé, sehlopha se ntseng se tsoela pele se qalileng ka 2009 ke Sehlopha sa Lipatlisiso sa Nutritional Epidemiology (EREN). Barupeluoa ba ingolisa ka boithaopo le ho tlaleha nalane ea bona ea bongaka, maemo a bophelo, lijo, bophelo bo botle le mokhoa oa bophelo.
Bafuputsi ba ile ba bokella lintlha tse mabapi le ho noa li-sweetener tsa maiketsetso ho tsoa litlalehong tsa lijo tsa lihora tse 24. Kamora ho bokella tlhahisoleseling mabapi le ts'oaetso ea mofets'e nakong ea tatellano, bafuputsi ba ile ba etsa tlhahlobo ea lipalo-palo ho batlisisa likamano lipakeng tsa ho ja li-sweetener tsa maiketsetso le kotsi ea mofets'e. E boetse e fetotsoe bakeng sa mefuta e fapa-fapaneng e kenyeletsang lilemo, tekano, thuto, boikoetliso ba 'mele, ho tsuba, boima ba' mele, bophahamo, boima ba 'mele nakong ea ho latela, lefu la tsoekere, histori ea lelapa la kankere, hammoho le ho noa matla, joala, sodium. , li- saturated fatty acids, fiber, tsoekere, lijo tse feletseng, le lihlahisoa tsa lebese.
Bafuputsi ba fumane hore barupeluoa ba sebelisitseng linoko tse ngata tsa maiketsetso, haholo aspartame le acesulfame-K, ba na le kotsi ea mofets'e ka kakaretso ha ba bapisoa le ba sa e sebeliseng. Ka mantsoe a hlakileng, re bona likotsi tse ntseng li eketseha tsa mofetše oa matsoele le mofets'e o amanang le botenya.
Boithuto bona bo na le mefokolo e 'maloa ea bohlokoa, joalo ka ho ja lijo tse itlhahisang. Leeme la khetho le lona le bile le seabo, ka hore barupeluoa ba tla ba le monyetla oa hore e be basali, ba be le maemo a phahameng a thuto, 'me ba bontše boitšoaro bo amanang le bophelo bo botle. Tlhokomelo ea tlhaho ea thuto e boetse e bolela hore pherekano e setseng e ka khoneha 'me ho khutlisetsa sesosa ho ke ke ha fumanoa.
"Liphetho tse tsoang ho sehlopha sa NutriNet-Santé li fana ka maikutlo a hore litlolo tse tsoekere tsa maiketsetso tse fumanoang lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa lijo le lino lefatšeng ka bophara li ka amahanngoa le kotsi e eketsehileng ea mofetše, ho latela liteko tse 'maloa tsa vivo/in vitro. . Liphuputso tsena li fane ka tlhaiso-leseling e ncha bakeng sa tlhahlobo e ncha ea lisebelisoa tsena tsa lijo ke mekhatlo ea bophelo bo botle ”, ho phethela Debras.
