Sehlopha sa batho ba ikemetseng se tsofala ka potlako Spain. Boemo ba ho hloka botsitso le moferefere tse hlahang ka lebaka la ho qhoma ha seoa lilemong tse peli tse fetileng ke haholo-holo ho basebetsi ba itšebetsang le likhoebo tse nyane. Hoo e ka bang basebetsi ba 110,428 ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 44 ba lahlehile lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng, haholo-holo pakeng tsa September 2018 le khoeling eona eo ea selemo sena, ho ea ka mokhatlo o ikemetseng oa ATA, o nyatsang hore setso sa khoebo, se kotsi. le boiteko, ha bo fihle” har’a meloko e mecha.
Sena, ho sa tsotellehe hore ba banyenyane ke bona feela sehlopha seo keketseho ea mosebetsi oa boipheliso e ntseng e eketseha, le hoja maemo a moruo a sa tiise hore basebetsi bana ba fanyehiloeng ba tla tsoela pele ka lilemo tse ngata. Ka lilemo tse 25 joale, tahlehelo ea basebetsi ba itšebetsang e qalile ho etsahala.
Ho ea ka phuputso e phatlalalitsoeng maobane, hoo e ka bang lihlopha tsohle tsa lilemo ho isa ho tse 44 li lahlehetsoe ke basebetsi ba ikemetseng lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng, ntle le ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 16 le 19 le ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 20 le 24, moo palo ea baithapi ba eketsehile nakong ena ka 11,2% le 7,3%, ka ho latellana.
Leha ho le joalo, palo ea basebetsi ba ikemetseng e fokotseha ka lihlopha tsa lilemo tsa 25 ho ea ho 29 (-3,2%), ho tloha ho lilemo tse 30 ho isa ho tse 34 (-7,6%), ho tloha ho lilemo tse 35 ho isa ho tse 39 (-11,9%) le ho tloha 40 ho ea ho lilemo tse 44, e leng eona e ngolisang phokotseho e kholo ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka September 2018 (-11.9%). Basebetsi ba hōlileng
Evolution of the Autonomies
Palong ea basebetsi ba itšebetsang
phapang
La 22 Loetse - 21 Tšitoe
phapang
La 22 Loetse - 18 Loetse
Pakeng tsa 16 le 19 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 20 le 24 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 25 le 29 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 30 le 34 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 35 le 39 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 40 le 44 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 45 le 49 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 50 le 54 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 55 le 59 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 60 le 64 lilemo
Ho feta lilemo tse 64
8.215
62.617
146.127
241.541
345.003
467.951
545.622
522.906
470.435
358.455
160.990
7.469
62.259
147,250
246.391
353.563
481.253
546.709
520.098
464.020
349.983
160.990
+ 746
+ 358
-1.123
-4.850
-8.560
-13.302
-1.087
+ 2.809
+ 6.415
+ 8.472
+ 11.588
+ 10,0%
+ 0,6%
-0,8%
-2,0%
-2,4%
-2,8%
-0,2%
+ 0,5%
+ 1,4%
+ 2,4%
+ 7,8%
7.389
58.368
150.932
261.426
391.589
512.178
523.965
500.970
429.230
303.720
113.903
+ 826
+ 4.249
-4.805
-19.885
-46.586
-44.227
21.657
21.936
+ 41.205
+ 54.736
+ 47.087
+ 11,2%
+ 7,3%
-3,2%
-7,6%
-11,9%
-8,6%
+ 4,1%
+ 4,4%
+ 9,6%
+ 18,0%
+ 41,3%
September 2018
December 2021
September 2022
Evolution of the Autonomies
Palong ea basebetsi ba itšebetsang
Loetse 2022 - Tšitoe 2021
phapang
La 22 Loetse - 21 Tšitoe
8.215
62.617
146.127
241.541
345.003
467.951
545.622
522.906
470.435
358.455
160.990
+ 746
+ 358
-1.123
-4.850
-8.560
-13.302
-1.087
+ 2.809
+ 6.415
+ 8.472
+ 11.588
+ 10,0%
+ 0,6%
-0,8%
-2,0%
-2,4%
-2,8%
-0,2%
+ 0,5%
+ 1,4%
+ 2,4%
+ 7,8%
Pakeng tsa 16 le 19 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 20 le 24 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 25 le 29 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 30 le 34 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 35 le 39 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 40 le 44 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 45 le 49 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 50 le 54 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 55 le 59 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 60 le 64 lilemo
Ho feta lilemo tse 64
Loetse 2022 - Loetse 2018
phapang
La 22 Loetse - 18 Loetse
8.215
62.617
146.127
241.541
345.003
467.951
545.622
522.906
470.435
358.455
160.990
Pakeng tsa 16 le 19 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 20 le 24 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 25 le 29 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 30 le 34 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 35 le 39 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 40 le 44 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 45 le 49 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 50 le 54 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 55 le 59 lilemo
Pakeng tsa 60 le 64 lilemo
Ho feta lilemo tse 64
+ 826
+ 4.249
-4.805
-19.885
-46.586
-44.227
21.657
21.936
+ 41.205
+ 54.736
+ 47.087
+ 11,2%
+ 7,3%
-3,2%
-7,6%
-11,9%
-8,6%
+ 4,1%
+ 4,4%
+ 9,6%
+ 18,0%
+ 41,3%
September 2018
December 2021
September 2022
Ka lebaka la phokotseho ena har'a ba banyenyane ka ho fetisisa ba ikemetseng, RETA e fumane batšehetsi ba 186.621 ho feta lilemo tse 45 lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng, ka kholo e fetang palo e le 'ngoe har'a ba fetang 64 (+41,3%) le ba ka holimo ho 60. ho 64 lilemo (+18%).
Litloaelo tse tšoenyang
Ho qala ka 2022, batho ba itšebetsang ba hōtseng ka ho fetisisa, ka mantsoe a feletseng, le bona ke ba ka holimo ho lilemo tse 64, ba eketsehileng ka bafani ba 11.588 ho fihlela ka September, keketseho ea 7,8%. Ka litekanyetso tse lekanyelitsoeng, keketseho e kholo ka ho fetisisa e lumellana le bacha ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 16 le 19 (+ 10%), le batho ba ikemetseng ba 746 ho feta qetellong ea 2021.
Ho e-na le hoo, batho ba itšebetsang ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 40 le 44 ke bona ba theohileng haholo likhoeling tse robong tse qalang tsa selemo (-2,8%), ba lateloe ke ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 35 le 39 (-2,4%). .
“Lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng, Spain e lahlehetsoe ke bo-rakhoebo ba bacha ba itšebetsang empa leha ho le joalo e fumane basebetsi ba itšebetsang ba ka holimo ho lilemo tse 64. Kaofela re etsa ntho e fosahetseng, ha har'a bacha moetlo oa khoebo, oa ho ipeha kotsing, oa boiteko, o sa ts'oare, "o hatisa mopresidente oa ATA, Lorenzo Amor. e senya moea oa khoebo har’a bacha ba Spain”.
"Re lahleheloa ke meloko ea bo-rakhoebo, re lahleheloa ke bo-rakhoebo ba bacha, 'me ba fihlang lilemong ha ba lahleheloe ke bacha ba itšebetsang,' me seo se bolela hore selemo le selemo batho ba ikemetseng ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 44 baa lahleha," ho nyatsa. moemeli oa sehlopha.
Ho feta moo, lipalo li tsamaellana le ho kengoa ts'ebetsong, lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, tsa lipuisano tsa 'Muso le mekhatlo ea boithaopo bakeng sa ho tsebahatsa mokhoa o mocha oa liphallelo o thehiloeng ho chelete ea sebele. Le hoja mohlala o mocha o fana ka phokotso ea karolo bakeng sa halofo ea sehlopha le ho eketseha ha basebetsi ba nang le phaello e phahameng, phetoho ena e boetse e tsamaisana le boemo ba litheko tse ntseng li eketseha tsa tlhahiso ka lebaka la ho phahama ha theko ea thepa le litefiso tsa matla. ., e fokolitseng phaello ea lipuisano.
Kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa sehlopha e eketsehile ka 24,4% kotareng ea bobeli ea 2022 ka lebaka la litšenyehelo tse sieo tsa basebetsi, tse eketsehileng ka 5,2%; Moputso o tloaelehileng o tloaelehileng oa li-SME o eketsehile ka 6,6% ka mor'a ho eketseha ha morao-rao ho SMI; Litšenyehelo tsa lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa li nyametse ka 51,6% 'me theko ea matla e imenne habeli (113,7%).
Tekanyo ea ho qetela ka mefuta ea lilemo e bontša keketseho ea palo ea basebetsi ba ikemetseng ba amanang le Social Security ea bafani ba bacha ba 76.193 lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng, ho beha palo eohle ea basebetsi ba ngolisitsoeng ho RETA ho 3.329.863 qetellong ea September.
