Isagu uma dhiibo cududdiisa inuu qalloociyo. Soledad Carcelén, oo madax ka ah ururka qoysaska loogu daro waxbarashada ee Castilla-La Mancha, si sahal ah uma quusto. Waxaad mooddaa in la dabaqay odhaahdii ahayd "hadaad doonayn maraq, laba koob qabo". Taasina waa sababta iyada iyo xubnaha kooxdeeda ay ugu soo noqdaan eedeymaha ololaha 'Emiliano, gacantaada na amaahi'.
Bilowgii Oktoobar, Yaeron wuxuu u qoray khariidad rasmi ah madaxweynaha gobolka, Emiliano García-Page, si uu u weydiiyo kulan si uu shakhsi ahaan ugala hadlo ku darida fasallada xarumaha waxbarashada: hubinta in dhammaan ardaydu ay heli karaan fursadaha iyo fursadaha isku mid ah, iyada oo aan loo eegin sifooyinkooda, awoodahooda, naafanimadooda, dhaqankooda ama baahidooda daryeel caafimaad. Laakiin wax jawaab ah kamaanu helin isaga,” Soledad ayaa u sheegay ABC.
Aamusnaantaas, ururka ayaa Jimcihii bilaabay qaybta labaad ee ololahan shabakadaha bulshada, taas oo waalidiinta iyo macallimiintu ay soo bandhigeen afar kiis oo dhab ah, kuwaas oo la ogaan doono maalmaha soo socda. “Waan sii wadi doonaa inaan soo daabici doono muuqaalo badan ilaa inta aan is qaabileyno” ayuu u digay Soledad oo mar kale warqad kale u diray madaxweynaha gobolka.
Makhaayadaha, hawlaha manhajka ka baxsan iyo dalxiisyada
Fiidiyowyada waxay rabaan inay wareysi la yeeshaan García-Page si ay u sharxaan dhibaatooyinka ay arday badani la kulmaan xaaladaha "caddaalad darro iyo liddi ku ah sharciga". Cabashooyinka ay qabaan, ayaa sheegay in ururku, ay si rasmi ah uga diiwaangashanaayeen Wasaaradda Waxbarashada ee Castilla-La Mancha waalidiinta ardayda ama macalimiintooda iyo macalimiintooda "sandihii la soo dhaafay."
Iska yeelyeelka muujinaya la'aanta la qabsiga lagama maarmaanka u ah ardayda leh baahiyaha waxbarasho ee gaarka ah (Finuun). Kooxdan waxaa ku jira arday leh feejignaan deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), naafo, niyad jab, dysleksi ama awood sare. Waxay sidoo kale la hadli doonaan García-Page, haddii uu helo xubnaha ururka, wax ku saabsan "aan suurtagal ahayn" ardayda qaar ka mid ah u baahan taageero si ay u joogaan qolka cuntada ee xarunta ama hawlaha manhajka ka baxsan; carruurta aan loo ogolayn inay aadaan dalxiisyada ama kuwa lagu hayo "karantiil ama laga sooco inta kale ee asaagooda ah".
Waxay rabaan inay kuu sheegaan inay jiraan "hooyo iyo aabe" oo ay tahay inay ka tagaan shaqadooda si ay u aadaan xarunta waxbarashada si ay u bedelaan xafaayadda carruurtooda ee ceshad la'aanta. Iyo la'aanta dareenka shakhsi ahaaneed ee kala duwanaanta ama maqnaanshaha beddelka kaaliyaha, iyo sidoo kale macalimiinta PT (Therapeutic Pedagogy) ama AL (Maqalka iyo Luqadda) lagama tagi doono jawaab la'aan, ayay sharxayaan.
cagajuglaynta dugsiga
Soledad wuxuu xaqiijinayaa in ay jirto "ka saarida nidaamka waxbarashada, sidaas darteedna nidaamka shaqada, ardayda naafada ah" iyo xaaladaha "nuglaanta" sababtoo ah la'aanta macneheedu ama gaar ah oo ku habboon safarka tababarka ee xarumaha Tababarka Xirfadaha. Dhibaatooyinka ka dhashay ka mid noqoshada la'aanta, Soledad wuxuu sidoo kale ku guuleystey tababarka gaarka ah ee macalimiin daryeela carruurta qabta SEN (Baahida Waxbarashada Gaarka ah). Waxa uu sheegay in uu sidoo kale kala hadli doono madaxweynaha gobolka in la qaado tillaabooyin ka hortagaya cagajuglaynta, oo "luminaya haddii ay dhacdo naafo ama nuglaan".
Laga soo bilaabo ururka waxay xaqiijinayaan in aysan ahayn dhibaato gaar ah iyo mid gaar ah, laakiin ay noqotay hab caadi ah oo iskutallaabta ah qoysas badan. "Tani waa dhibaato bulsho iyo mid waxbarasho oo ay tahay in lagu xalliyo xalal la taaban karo," ayuu ka yiri kooxdan, oo ay sheegtay Goob-jooge ka tirsan Waxbarashada.
"Waxaan rumaysanahay in go'aanka ka mid noqoshada gobolka uu aad u wanaagsan yahay, laakiin ma fulin," ayuu yidhi Soledad, oo ku celceliyay codsi: ururka ardayda oo aan la fulin xaalado badan. "Ma aha arrin ku saabsan xarumaha, laakiin waa kooxaha maamulka ee aan fulin awaamiirta ay dejiyeen xeer-hoosaadka," ayuu qeexay.
Iyadoo la daabacay muuqaalkii ugu horreeyay Jimcihii la soo dhaafay, Soledad wuxuu sheegay in xisbiyada kale ee siyaasadeed (PP, Ciudadanos iyo Podemos) ay garaaceen albaabka ururka si ay shirar u qabtaan muddo gaaban. Waxay ku weydiin doonaan tallaabooyin gaar ah barnaamijyadooda si ay u gaaraan ka mid noqoshada dhabta ah ee nidaamka waxbarashada. “Haddii dhismooyin kale ay nala soo xiriireen, waxaan jeclaan lahayn in madaxweynaha gobolka uu nala soo xiriiro,” ayuu rabaa. "Waxaan rabnaa in nala maqlo si aysan kiisaskani u noqon dagaal shaqsiyeed qoys walba," ayuu Soledad waydiiyay.
