George Soros hunhu hunozivikanwa kwazvo munzvimbo yemari, nekuti ndiye anonyanya kukosha muzvinabhizimusi uye muzvinabhizimusi muEurope uyezve ndiye "Murume Akakonzera Kubhuroka kweBhanga reEngland."
Nenzira iyi, Inozivikanwa nemabasa ake akanaka ezvemipiro kumirayiridzo yemagariro.
Zita rake rakazara ndiye Gyorgy Soros Schwartz, akaberekerwa muBudapest, Humambo hweHungary. Vabereki vake vaive Tivadar Soros naElizabeth Soros, vese vakapfuma, varidzi veminda yemizambiringa nemasangano ehotera muEurope.
Panguva ino, anogara munyika dzakasiyana dzepasi rose akabatana ruoko nevana vake uye nemumwe wakeMamwe emaguta aya ndeBudapest, England neNew York.
Saizvozvowo, iye ndeweDemocratic Party yeHungary uye akabata chinzvimbo chakakomberedza mumabhangi uye hupfumi hwenyika yega yega, chinamato chake hachina Mwari, asi anogamuchira chero chirevo nemaonero ekereke chero ipi zvayo kana chinamato.
Pakati peanecdotes yekurarama kutambudzwa
Pausiku hwehondo yechipiri yenyika, Mhuri yaSoros yaifanira kurwira hupenyu hwake uye chiremerera. Saka zvekare muzana ramakumi maviri nemasere sarudzo yavo yaive yekumhanyira hupenyu hwavo kana vachisangana nenjodzi dzakakurumbira, ndosaka pazasi tichigona kuona mamwe maanodhi seaya anotevera:
- La mhuri yakachinja zita nesurname, iyo Schwartz yaizodzimwa nekuve yechiJuda, ichinzvenga mauto eRussia neNazi, zvichiteerana.
- Vana vairambidzwa kuenda kuchikoro, vachipiwa mwero wavo wenjodzi nekufa, mupfungwa iyi vaive vamwe vevakanyanya kubatwa nekusava nenheyo inodzidziswa.
- George akaratidzirwa semwana anodikanwa uye, achivanza kuzivikanwa kwake chaiko, akagovera mapepa kuitira kuti maJuda azive maitiro ekuratidzira
- Mhuri yake yakapona muhondo uye saka aigona kubva munyika iyoyo chinyararire
- Saizvozvowo, 1944 yaive yeiyo "Inofadza Hupenyu Hwake", Kubva zvandakaona kushushikana kwababa vake pakuvaponesa kubva mukutambudzwa kweRussia
- Muna 2018 akaedzwa kuuraya kuburikidza nebhomba rakagadzirwa iro rakaiswa mubhokisi retsamba reimba yake, kuve mumwe wevaDemocrat vekutanga pamwe naHillary Clinton naBarack Obama, kuzivisa maonero ake. Panguva ino vaida kuvauraya uye sechirongwa chekutarisira vaifanira kuhwanda mudzimba dzavo uye kudzivirira kusangana nevokunze.
Chikamu chekudzidza
Bvudzi murume ari kukurukurwa, akadzidza kuLondon School of Economics uye Political Science, kwaaive mudzidzi waPurofesa Karl Popper, mumwe wevaporofesa vakura venguva. Akamira semudzidzi akanakisa, achiwana madhigirii echikoro, ndokuzowana masters, uye pakupedzisira dhigirii muhuzivi. Zvakare, iye akasarudzika mune dzimwe nzvimbo, senge dzinotevera:
- Yakarimwa muEuropean Maitiro uye International Relations
- Muna 1963 Soros akatanga dzidziso yekufungisisa kuti awedzere pane pfungwa yemudzidzisi wake weLondon Chikoro cheEconomics Karl Popper, kuti kufungidzira kunopa pfungwa yekuti misika yemitengo inowanzo tenderwa nepfungwa dzinokanganisa dzevatori vechikamu.
Basa rakaitwa mukati mehupenyu hwako
Rimwe rebasa rakaitwa mukati menguva yakapfuura muhupenyu hwaSoros rinogona kuoneka munguva pfupi, kuratidza kugona kwake uye zvipingaidzo zvaakayambuka kusvika pabasa rake rekupedzisira:
- Ndichiri kudzidza aishanda semutakuriri wechitima uye mushandi
- Aishanda semutauri nevadzidzisi pahunhu hwekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, musoro waakadzidza kubva kuna baba vake
- Kutengesa zvinhu zveumbozha mumahombekombe, pamwe chete nechikafu uye zvekuchengetedza ganda zvinhu
- Shanda se mutengesi muchitoro chakanzi, "Souvenirs"
- Mugore 2006 yaive yeboka remudzidzisi mukukurukurirana kuLos Angeles Council paWorld Affairs.
Basa remari
Pakutanga, chete mashoma mabasa aifanirwa kuitwa naSoros kuwana mari uye kurarama akajekeswa. Zvisinei, panguva ino isu tichazivisa rako rebasa asi mumunda wezvemari, kana kuti zviri nani zvikamu zvebasa raakabata mushure mekupedza basa rake uye zvidzidzo zvakatevera:
- Mugore 1954 akatanga basa rake rezvemari kuSinger Friedlander Commercial Bank muLondon
- Uye 1956, FM Mayer akafunga kumutora semushandi, yaaifanira kuenda nayo kuNew York kwaakashanda semutengesi
- Pakazosvika 1959, akatanga kushanda kuWertheim Cop Planeaba, chinzvimbo chaakabata kwemakore mashanu.
- Mu 1963 akashanda semuongorori wekuchengetedzwa kweEuropean
- Muna 2005 yakakwanisa kuve maneja uye mudiki capitalist wemakambani makuru ebaseball, kushoropodzwa zvakanyanya nekuvaraidzwa kwemari
- Pakatenderedza gore 2008 ndiye aive mukuru wemugovana weAsroma, nhabvu timu yeiyo Italian Association
- Mu2012, yakawana ingangoita danda mune dzakasiyana dzemari mubatanidzwa mune dzakasiyana nyika uye ikazvibata seyayo.
- Parizvino anogara kubva kumakambani ake uye nehutongi hwepakati peguta rake rese. Haashande nekuda kwezera rake uye nezvakasara basa rake
Pakati perudo nevamwe vavo
Mudzimai wake wekutanga aive Annaliese Witschak, waakaroora naye muna 1960. Uyu musikana aive wechidiki mutorwa werudzi rweGerman, aive nherera panguva yeHondo. Imwe nguva gare gare, kubva kumuchato iwoyo mubatanidzwa vana vavo vatatu vakazvarwa uye zvinosuwisa kuti gore ra1983 vakarambana.
Uyezve, Yakawanazve kudanana naMeissa Robin ShiffKubva pakasangana nehana uye kuroora kwegore ra1992, muchato uyu wakaitika mutembere "Emanu" yeguta reNew York, zvakateedzana vakarambana mushure memakore mashoma ehukama.
Pakupedzisira, mushure meimwezve kuora mwoyo, akaroora Susan Weber muna 1983, zvakare kuva nevamwe vana vaviri vanonzi Alexander Soros naGregory James Soros. Muchikamu chino chehupenyu hwake, anosimbisa kukosha kwake kwekugara, nekuti hupenyu hwakareba hwaitariswa nerutivi rwake, asi zvinopesana kurambana kwakauya muna 2005.
Uyezve, mu2008 akawana hukama hwekudanana naTamiko Bolton, iyo yaanoshaya vana uye vanogara noutano, pamwe chete uye vachifara.
Vana vavo nemabasa avo
Muchikamu chino tichataura mwanakomana wega wega waVaSoros, iyo nerubatsiro uye kuzvipira kwababa vavo, vakawana budiriro uye kukunda munzvimbo zhinji.
- Mumwe wavo akadaro Robert Daniel Soros, akazvarwa muna 1963. Iyi ndiyo dangwe yehumambo hweSoros, muvambi weCentral European University muBudapest, pamwe netiweki yenheyo muEastern Europe kune vanhu vanoshaya.
- Yechipiri kutaurwa ndeye Andrea soros Iye zvakare mudiwa, muvambi uye nhengo yebhodhi revatungamiriri veAcumer Fund, hwaro hunoona nezvehurombo muEurope.
- Mumwe wavo ndewe Jonathan Soros, akazvarwa muna 1970. Iye ndiye maneja weiyo hedge fund uye vanopa, zvakare aive wezvematongerwo enyika mu2012 kubva kuWhite House uye akatanga "Frirnds of Democracy" Super Pac yakatsaurirwa kudzikisira simba rezvematongerwo enyika.
- Pakati pevana vaviri vekupedzisira vatinavo Alexander Soros, akazvarwa muna 1985. Uyu ndomumwe wevanopa zvikuru mari kune zvemagariro zvikonzero kuburikidza nenheyo dzababa vake. Pari, Gregory James Soros, wechipiri mwanakomana kubva kumuchato wekupedzisira, akaberekwa muna 1988 uye inyanzvi yekuona, iye ega mwana asina chekuita nemari.
Ko munhu uyu akasvika sei apa?
Kutanga inofanira kusimbiswa kuti Soros anobva kumhuri yakabudirira yechiJuda, akamira pakati pevaHungary vazhinji maJuda, sezvaitarisirwa kuti nzanga iyi yaive yepakati kana yepasi, asi mune iyi mhuri yeSoros yaive yakapfuma kwazvo.
Nekudaro, kutevera tsika yekuchengetedza huwandu hwakawanda hwehupfumi pakati pa1963 na1973 akatanga semutevedzeri wemutungamiriri wenyika kuArnhold uye s. Bleichroeder, kuve yekutanga nzira iyo yaizotungamira mukuchengetedza uye kubudirira munzvimbo dzese.
Papera chinguva muna 1970, Soros yakavamba: "Soros Fund Management", imomo aive mutungamiri wenyika uye aishanda pamwechete nevanakomana vake vaviri vakuru, ichisimbisa nekudana kwayo kune manejimendi uye mutambo mukuru weiyo emabhangi ekutengesa muUnited Kingdom, uye gare gare muUnited States.
Nekudaro, aya aive asiri iwo chete matanho akamuendesa kumukurumbira, nekuti muna 1970, nekuda kwenheyo yake, akakwanisa kuchengetedza 70% yemubatsiro waakashandisa akawana "Quantum Fund", iyo yairaira nekuraira kufamba kwese, kubuda uye kupinda kwemari.
Mukutsvaga kutsva uku, "Quantum Fund" yakawana mamirioni gumi nemaviri emadhora muzvinhu zviri pasi payo manejimendi, mari yakanga yawedzera muna 2011.
Asi, zvaingova nehukuru hwake hwaizivikanwa mune zvemari, izvi nekuti Iye ndiye akakonzera kubhuroka kweBank yeEngland, Achizvidaidza se "Ho Quantum Fund murume" achisvika mamirioni sums yekambani yake Quantum Fund neshamwari.
Chii chaakasiira nyika?
Soros aigara ari philanthropist nemasikirwo, maari aigara akararama shuwa yekubatsira vezera rake vaiida. Neichi uye nezvimwe zvikonzero zvakawanda, kutanga akagadzira dzidziso yakajairika yekufungisisa kwemisika yemakambani nemafemu, uyo sebasa rekuchengetedza raishandiswa kutengesa mapfupi uye kuchinjana zvikamu.
Saizvozvowo, aive mutsigiri wekukonzeresa kufambira mberi uye akasununguka marongero kumakambani anogovera zvipo Kuburikidza nenheyo yake, akapa mari kuhurombo uye kuwedzera pachena mukufunda uye kubhadhara kumayunivhesiti epasirese, kunyanya Central Superior University yeEurope.
Pakupedzisira, zvakakonzera kudonha kwechikominisi muEurope pakupera kwa1980 na1990. Panguva imwecheteyo, ndiye zvakare aive muhomwe muhombe wemapato ezvematongerwo enyika nyika dzinobva mukondinendi imwechete.
Nzira dzekutaurirana uye zvinongedzo
Nhasi tine nzira dzisingaperi dzinogona kubatanidzwa kuti uwane ruzivo, data uye kubvunzurudzwa kwemunhu mumwe nemumwe ari mukuda kwedu, vangave vari vanhu vane mukurumbira, vezvematongerwo enyika uye nevanhu venyama.
Uye zvirizvo, kuti kune avo vanhu vanoda zvese zvine chekuita naGeorge Soros, Kuburikidza nehukama hwehukama Facebook, Twitter uye Instagram, iwe unowana mukana uye uzive zvaari, zvaanoita zuva rega rega, mufananidzo wega wega, pikicha uye chikwangwani chepakutanga, achitiratidza basa rake rese, hupenyu hwake sewemari, zvipo uye nzvimbo dzekubatsira dzakanamatira kumakambani ake.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, kana iwe uchida rubatsiro rwekurapa kana rwekurapa, nekuwana iwo maseru avo unowana zvinongedzo zvine hukama nesarudzo dzese kuti chikumbiro chako chionekwe.
