NdiKurume 16, 2022. Mushure memamwe mavhiki kubva mauto eRussia atanga kudyara bhutsu muUkraine chete, iyo yepakati 'Ukraine 24' inoratidza vhidhiyo mukuwedzera kune yemagariro mipiro yeMutungamiri Volodimir Zelensky. Mukuonekwa, kurekodha hakuna chinhu chinoshamisa. Mutungamiriri anooneka pamberi pemakamera akapfeka zvipfeko zvedare remauto, uyo anga ainaye kubva pakatanga kurwisana. Zvimiro zvake ndezvake, izwi rake zvakare. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, paanosimbisa kutarisa kamera kuti akaita sarudzo yekuzvipira kuRussia, hazvingashamisi kune ani zvake ari kune rumwe rutivi, kunyange mukusatenda, kuwira pamusungo. Icho chiripo, uye chikuru. Hunyengeri mune iyi kesi hunodaidzwa kuti 'deepfake', tekinoroji inobvumira, nekuda kwekushandiswa kweiyo artificial intelligence (AI), kushandura zviso uye odhiyo, kuwana hyper-realistic mhedzisiro. Mano ekusiya asina kutaura, kunyangwe cybersecurity nyanzvi. Uye, zvakare, kuti uwane izvi, 'munhu akaipa' haafaniri kunge ari nyanzvi yekombuta; Zvakakwana kurodha imwe yezviuru zvesoftware parizvino paInternet. Mhosva yevhidhiyo yenhema yeZelenski, chibereko che 'kubira' chakatambura nesvikiro yambotaurwa, inongova imwe chete yevakawanda iyo, mumwedzi ichangopfuura, yakaratidza kuti kukura kwakakura kwetekinoroji kunoita kuti tiwedzere kukanganiswa nekunyengera; uye kwete kuvashandisiwo zvavo kana vezvenhau. Zvakare kukambani, zvisinei nehukuru hwayo, uye kunyangwe kuhurumende. Uye kana paine kusava nechokwadi, hondo muUkraine iri kutarisira kuibvisa zvachose. Kubva pakatanga kusawirirana kwemhirizhonga yeUkraine, masocial network, uye kunyange vezvenhau, vakagovana mifananidzo yakatorwa kubva mumitambo yemavhidhiyo emhando yehondo uye vakazvipfuudza sechokwadi. Imwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa anga ari 'Arma 3', zita rakagadzirwa neyakazvimiririra Czech chidzidzo Bohemia Interactive. Kunyangwe nekufamba kwenguva, kambani yakakwanisa kumisa mifananidzo kuti isashandiswe kutaura zvisizvo zvichiratidza kurwiswa kwepfuti kana kufamba kwemauto. World Cup, paYouTube “Takaedza kurwisana nemhando iyi yezvinyorwa nekunongedza mavhidhiyo aya kune vanopa mapuratifomu ayo anotsikiswa paari (YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, nezvimwewo), asi zvaratidza kuti kusanyatsoshanda. Pavhidhiyo yega yega yatinokwanisa kudzoserwa, mamwe gumi anoonekwa zuva rega rega, "akatsanangura kudaro Pavel Křižka, director wehukama neruzhinji kuBohemia Interactive, muchirevo chakatumirwa kuABC. Mukuru anoratidza, zvisinei, kuti anoziva kuti zita rake rinokwanisa kudzoreredza kukakavara kwehondo "nenzira chaiyo." Uye iko chaiko kwakananga ikoko, kwakanangana neyakakwana replica yechokwadi, uko iyo vhidhiyo mutambo indasitiri yanga ichikwasva kwemakore. Bhizinesi rinofamba muSpain mari inodarika kaviri kupfuura firimu nemimhanzi yakarekodhwa pamwe chete uye inounganidza mamirioni evatambi. “Indasitiri iri kushandisa graphic size zvakanyanya. Kuvhurwa kwema missile mumutambo wevhidhiyo, nhasi, kunogona kuita kunge chaiko, zvinotogoneka kuita kunge uri kurekodha kubva kunharembozha. Zvinosvika padanho chairo,” Jon Cortázar, director director weSpanish development studio Relevo, akatsanangurira bepanhau rino. Iye anovandudza anonongedzawo kuti chokwadi chinotevedzwa kunyanya mune mamwe marudzi mukati memutambo wevhidhiyo: "Mushandisi, nekuwedzera, ndizvo zvavanoda muzviitiko zvakawanda. Semuenzaniso, mu'FIFA' mutambi anodikitira uye shati yake inozara nedhaka. Chinhu chimwe chete chinoitika nemitambo yemotokari, vanofanira kuputsa uye kusvibiswa. Mumazita akaita sehondo ini handichatomboda kukuudza, vatambi ndivo vanonzi 'hardcore gamers' uye vanowanzove vanonyanya kudiwa negraphic quality". Chokwadi, nyaya ye 'Arma 3' haisi anecdotal. Mazuva mashoma apfuura, veVietnamese vakabiridzirwa neboka rematsotsi epamhepo, avo vakaratidza makwikwi ezita renhabvu rakakurumbira 'FIFA 23' paYouTube, vachiita semitambo chaiyo yeWorld Cup kuQatar. Vashandisi vanouya papuratifomu vachiyedzwa nemukana wekuona machisi mahara; panguva iyi, matsotsi akanga achitsvaka kuita mari kubva mukuuya kwevanhu panzvimbo yeGoogle. Dzimwe nguva vatungamiri vaive nevanhu 40.000 XNUMX vakanamira pascreen. Mumakore achangopfuura, cybersecurity nyanzvi dzakanyevera kakawanda nezve njodzi dziri seri kwekuvandudzwa kwehungwaru hwekugadzira. Uye kwete chete mune izvo zvinoreva kuchinjwa kwemufananidzo wevhidhiyo, sezvakaitika munyaya yeZelenski. Pakupera kwa2019, boka revapambi vecybercriminal rakadhura kambani yeBritish €220.000. Kuti aite izvi, akawana software yaida kushandura inzwi remukuru wekambani, uyo anenge akumbirwa ane waanoshanda naye anofambisa mari. Muna 2020, AI voice cloning yakashandiswa zvakare mukubira mamirioni makumi matatu neshanu ebhangi reHong Kong. Mutadzi, mune iyi kesi, airatidza semutengi wesangano kuburikidza nerunhare. "Ma'deepfakes' afambira mberi nematanho makuru. Makore mashoma apfuura ivo vachiri kusiya chimwe chinhu chavanoshuva, asi ivo vakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya uye iye zvino vari kuwedzera uye vanonyanya kuona. Pamusoro pezvo, hapana chaunoda kuziva nezve komputa kuti uzvigadzire, kune akawanda mapurogiramu paInternet kuti uzviite, "David Sancho, mukuru wezvekutyisidzira kukambani yecybersecurity Trend Micro, akaudza bepanhau rino. Mufananidzo uye zvinyorwa kubva pasina Nyanzvi inotaura kuti "AI iri kushandisa zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya" mukuvandudza cyberattacks, uye inotaura kuti "nealgorithms yemazuva ano" chero chinhu chinogoneka: "Kana uine zvakakwana odhiyo, inzwi uye vhidhiyo yemunhu kuda kuita 'deepfake' kune, iwe unowana zvakanyanya, zvinhu zvinogutsa. Kunyangwe vadzidzisi veIT vanogona kutiita kuti tisave nechokwadi ”. Mugore rose ra2022, makambani akazvipira kushanda nehungwaru hwekugadzira akaita kuti iwanikwe kune chero munhu, mukuwedzera, zvishandiso zvitsva zvinokwanisa kugadzira zvinhu zvinogoneka, kuita, kubva pasina. "Kunyangwe pakutanga masisitimu aya aigadzira zvinyorwa kana mifananidzo yaive isiri yemhando yepamusoro, takaona kufambira mberi nekukurumidza," anodaro Josep Curto, nyanzvi yeAI uye purofesa weComputer Science paOpen University yeCatalonia. Pakati peakasimba pane DALL-E 2 uye ChatGPT, zvakare maturusi akagadzirwa neOpenAI. Chekutanga pane zvese, mushandisi anogona kugadzira mifananidzo yechokwadi nekungoisa tsananguro pfupi yemhedzisiro ichawanikwa. Ingonyora 'Ukrainian protester mumigwagwa yeMoscow', uye mumasekonzi inokwanisa kugadzira mifananidzo yakati wandei, imwe yakabudirira. Yechipiri ndeyekukurukurirana AI, ine rombo rakanaka chatbot inopindura mushandisi kana vabvunza mubvunzo. Zvisinei, munyaya iyi mhinduro dzinopiwa dzinogona kuva dzakakura zvikuru dzevanhu. Zvinenge nokuti kune rumwe rutivi hakuna muchina, asi munhu. Chaizvoizvo, zhizha rapfuura injiniya weGoogle akamiswa nekambani yehunyanzvi mushure mekusimbisa kuti hungwaru hwekugadzira injini yekutsvaga, inonzi LaMDA, ichave "inoziva" uye "inonzwisisa". Akatosvika pakufananidza shasha nekamwana kadiki. Vese nyanzvi dzecybersecurity dzakabvunza dzinoyambira nezve njodzi yekuti marudzi aya emhinduro arambe achizivikanwa uye anozopedzisira ave kushandiswa nevechitatu mapato ane hutsinye. Kwese kwaunenge uchitaura nezvekugadzirwa kwemifananidzo, kusazivisa vashandisi, chat software, yangu dzimwe nguva, pane mukana mukuru mukugadzira email uye masocial media scams. DZIMWE RUDZIDZO nhau Hapana Kisimusi Lottery 2022: ese manomano avari kushandisa kukubira nhau Kwete Wakagamuchira email kubva kune yako kero here?: hutsva hutsva hwavanoshandisa kukubira iwe "Mishandirapamwe yakagadzirwa uchishandisa chatbots inokwanisa kuita hurukuro nayo chinangwa chekuunganidza ruzivo rwemunhu kubva kune vashandisi chave chiriko, "anodaro José Luis Palletti, injiniya wekutengesa wekambani yecybersecurity Watchguard. Sancho, kune chikamu chake, anotaura pamusoro pezvingangove zvine hungwaru hwekutaura mu 'scams', zviya zverudo zvine chinangwa chekubira mari kubva kune vashandisi umo, kuburikidza neemail, matsotsi anoita semunhu, chokwadi, asipo. hapana zvishandiso zvinokwanisa kuona kubiridzira. Hapana zano rekudzivisa kuwira mariri.
