Hurumende ichasandura mutemo kuti ive nechokwadi chekushandurwa kwemameya mudare reConstitutional Court. Uye ichazviita nekumhanya kukuru. Kuburikidza nekugadziriswa kuviri kwakaunzwa nemapoka eparamende ePSOE uye Unidas Podemos, bhiri rinoshandura Penal Code uye kuti muchikamu chayo chikuru chinodzima mhosva yekumukira kubva kuhurongwa hwedu hwemitemo yakakwanisa kuita kudaro.
Mushure mekugadza aimbova Gurukota rezvemitemo, Juan Carlos Campo, uye aimbova mukuru mukuru wehurumende, Laura Díez, semamejasitiriti eConstitutional Court (TC), Hurumende yakapinda ichigumbuka zvikuru nekuramba kweTC kusasimbisa panguva ino. nhamba.
Uye ndezvekuti iri muBumbiro reMitemo pachayo, munyaya yaro 159.3, apo inotsanangurwa kuti nhengo dze12 dzeTC dzine mvumo yemakore mapfumbamwe uye dzinofanira kuvandudzwa nechetatu. Kureva kuti, kugadzwa ina pamakore matatu oga oga. Panguva ino tsamba kuHurumende inopa zvirevo zviviri uye kuGeneral Council yeJudiciary zvimwe zviviri.
Asi nekupa kusavandudzwa kweCGPJ uye kuverengerwa kwehukuru hwakapfuura, nhengo sere dzechikamu chekuchengetedza hadzisati dzakurudzira nhamba. Sezvo pari kudiwa ruzhinji rwezvikamu zvitatu nezvishanu kuti zvibvumidze nhamba mbiri idzi, kukwikwidza kwavo kunodiwa kuti vose vavhoterwe. Uye ndiyo nzvimbo yekutanga iyo Executive ichaita. Iko gadziriso yakaenderera nezuro ne eldiario.es uye yakanyoreswa mangwanani ano inoshandura iyo Organic Law yeJudiciary (6/1985) kudzvinyirira ichi chinodiwa chevatatu-vashanu vazhinji. Nekugadziridzwa kwechinyorwa 599.1.1ª nguva yemazuva mashanu ekushanda inotangwa kuitira kuti "nhengo dzeKanzuru dzigone kupa sarudzo kune vamiriri vemutungamiri wenyika kuti vatore mejasitiriti weTC". Nokudaro, nhengo yega yega inozokwanisa kupa nhamba. Pakupera kwetemu, mutungamiri weCGPJ mukati memazuva matatu ebhizinesi "achava nechisungo chekudaidzira musangano unoshamisa wekuenderera mberi nekusarudzwa kwemagistrate maviri." Chisungo ichi chinotiwo musangano weplenary uyu unogona kusaitwa kupfuura mazuva matatu ekushanda wadaidzwa.
Mumusangano weplenary uyu, vamiriri vakanyoreswa nenhengo dzese vachaendeswa kuvhoti imwe chete iyo nhengo yega yega yeKanzuru inogona kutsigira munhu mumwe chete, nemamejasitiriti maviri anowana mavhoti akawanda achisarudzwa. Mune mamwe mazwi, kubva pavatatu-chishanu ruzhinji kuenda kune yakachena yakapusa ruzhinji system.
Nenguva itsva dzakataurwa nekugadzirisa, kuvandudzwa kweTC kunogona kupedzwa mukati memazuva ekushanda kwe11 kubva pakubudiswa muBOE yekuvandudza. Inosanganisirawo chikamu chinoda kudzivirira nhengo kuti dzirambe kutora chikamu mukushanda uku, ichinyevera kuti avo vasingateereri basa vachawana mabasa "emarudzi ose, kusanganisira matsotsi."
Nhasi kwapera nguva yekuvandudzwa kwebhiri rekuvandudza mutemo wePenal Code. Svondo rinouya richavhoterwa mukuratidzwa uye komisheni svondo rinouya. Uye kubvumidzwa kwayo kwakarongerwa 15th mumusangano weCongress of Deputies. Ipapo ichagamuchira kusimbiswa kwekupedzisira muSeneti uye chero zvakadaro ichabvumidzwa gore risati rapera.
Asi kana zvabvumidzwa uye pamberi peaya mazuva gumi nerimwe kutanga kuti CGPJ idome vamiriri vayo veTC, Hurumende inoshanda kune imwe nhanho yekutovimbisa kupinda kuCampo y Díez TC. Uye ndezvekuti shanduko yechipiri yePSOE neUnidas Podemos inogadzirisa iyo Organic Law yeConstitutional Court (11/2) kuita de facto kushandura iyo modhi yekuvandudza nezvikamu zvitatu uye kugonesa fomula yekuvandudza zvishoma nezvikamu zvitanhatu.
Nyaya iripo ndeyokuti kana mushure memakore mapfumbamwe nemwedzi mitatu yebasa remagistrates rakarongwa neCGPJ neHurumende, "rimwe remasangano maviri aya rakanga risati raita chirevo charo, mamejasitiriti akagadzwa nedare rakaita maererano nebasa ravo rebumbiro. " Kusvika iye zvino, TC yakanga ichipokana kuti magistrates akakurudzirwa neHurumende aisakwanisa kusimbiswa sezvo avo veCGPJ vasina kugadzwa uye chetatu chakazara chakavharwa. Asi zvakare ndezvekuti gadziridzo iyi inobvisa maitiro ekusimbisa ayo anoenderana nedare repamusoro reTC, iyo Campo y Díez aikwanisa kuwana kuTC kwaizove nekukasika.
Mutauriri wePSOE muCongress of Deputies, Patxi López, akaruramisa kuvhiyiwa uku kuburikidza nekugadzirisa nekuti "hapana mavambo emamiriro ezvinhu akakomba akadai", achireva kusavandudzwa kweCGPJ, "neJustice akapambwa" uye " PP kubva mune chero chokwadi chedemokrasi". PSOE inodzivirira kuti shanduko yayo inotarisira "kudzorera zvakajairika kumasangano aya" pamberi pe "anti-system PP isingaenderani neBumbiro reMitemo uye isina pfungwa yeHurumende."
Nekuda kwake, purezidhendi weboka reparamende reUnidas Podemos, Jaume Asens, akabvunza kana boka rake richizodzivirira kushandurwa kwemutemo kuchinja hukuru hunodiwa kuvandudza General Council yeJudiciary, akadzivirira chinzvimbo chake: "Tinoenderera mberi. kufunga kuti kuvandudzwa kwevazhinji kunofanira kugadziriswa pane imwe nguva" nekuti "nhengo dzakadzika midzi imomo hadzisi kuzosiya chigaro nekuzvidira."
PSOE uye Unidas Podemos vakanyoresa chikumbiro ichi muna Gumiguru 2020. Asi muna Kubvumbi 2021 iyo PSOE yakanyangarika nekuda kwekukahadzika kwayakange yamutsa muEuropean Commission. Uye parizvino chinzvimbo chaPedro Sánchez chinoramba chiri chekusadzoreredza shanduko iyi. Chimwe chinhu chaakataura kunyange mushure mekuparara kwenhaurirano nePP yekuvandudza CGPJ.
