The Law for Comprehensive Guarantee of Sexual Rusununguko, unozivikanwa zviri nani se'mutemo wekuti hongu chete hongu', unobvisa mutsauko pakati pekushungurudzwa kwepabonde uye kushungurudzwa uye unoisa chinangwa chehukama hwepedyo pakubvumirana, unoburitswa nhasi muBulletin Official State. uye haizopinda musimba kusvika Gumiguru anotevera 7. Sezvakarongwa neBOE, Chinyorwa IV chemutemo pamusoro pekodzero yerubatsiro rwakakwana uye Musoro VI wakataura nezvekuwana nekuwana kururamisira ucharegererwa kupinda musimba kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
Mutemo uchange uchishanda mushure menguva inodarika gore yemitemo. Kana BOE ichitsanangura musiyano pakati pekurwiswa uye kushungurudzwa kwepabonde, tichifunga nezvekushungurudzwa kwepabonde "zvose izvo maitiro anoputsa rusununguko rwepabonde pasina kubvumirwa kweumwe munhu." Uye zvakare inoratidza kudzikiswa kunoshanda kwemitongo yekushungurudzwa pabonde, iyo yakanyanya muganho ichave makore masere. Sezvo magweta ematsotsi akatsanangura kakawanda, uye ndizvo zvinoitawo jurist José María de Pablo pa Twitter, muna Gumiguru 7, vachakwanisa kuongorora zvirango zvakashandiswa. De Pablo anoratidza nekusiyanisa zvinyorwa zvazvino kusvika zvino (Penal Code iri muruoko) nemutemo wekuti hongu chete hongu wakaburitswa muBOE uye inotsikirira kuti:
-Chirango chikuru chemhando yekutanga yekushungurudzwa kwepabonde inowira kubva pa5 kusvika kumakore mana mujeri.
- Murango wakaderera wekushungurudzwa kwepabonde kwakaderera ndeye 6 kusvika kumakore mana mujeri.
- Mutongo wekushungurudza pabonde kwakanyanya, yaive makore mashanu kusvika gumi, inova makore maviri kusvika masere. Uku kuderedzwa - De Pablo anopikisa - kwakakosha zvikuru, nokuti ichabvumira zvibvumirano zvekuenderana mukurwiswa uku, kwemakore maviri chete mujeri nekumiswa, kudzivirira musungwa kupinda mujeri.
-Murango wekupinda uye wakawedzera kushungurudza pabonde unodzikisira hushoma hwayo kubva pamakore gumi nemaviri kusvika kumakore manomwe.
📝 Yakabudiswa nhasi muBOE iyo LO 10/2022, yevimbiso yakakosha yerusununguko rwepabonde (Mutemo we "Hongu Chete Ndiwo Hongu"). https://t.co/V00ja8qtj4
— José María de Pablo 🇺🇦 (@chemadepablo) Gunyana 7, 2022
Pamusoro pezvo, mutongi uyu anoratidza kuti mutemo "wakatove nekunzwisisa kukuru kune vatongi (miganho mitsva yakakura) uye kushoma kuenzana: mhosva dzehuipi hwakasiyana dzinorangwa nenzira imwechete."
Mumutsara mutsva wezvirango zvinotsanangurwa mumutemo, muganho ndeye makore masere. "Muchidimbu misoro inonyadziswa nemitongo yakaderera yeramangwana nekuda kwemhosva dzakakomba dzepabonde, uye munhu wese acharwisa vatongi vanozozvinyima kushandisa kudzikiswa kunounzwa nemutemo uyu," De Pablo anopokana nhasi.
Chirevo cheFiscal Council muna Ndira 2021 nekuda kweiyo inonzi 'mutemo wehongu chete hongu' yakatokwevera pfungwa kune uku kugadziridzwa kwerudzi rwematsotsi. Izvi, pamwe nemamwe masangano uye nyanzvi dzezvemitemo, zvakasimbisa kuti 1995 Penal Code yaive yekuranga kupfuura tsika itsva.
Pamanzwi aya, akanyanya kusimba aive emagweta echikadzi kubva kuThemis, avo vakaratidza kusahadzika kwavo pamusoro pekushanda kwemutongo uyu wakaderera wekurwiswa kwakanyanya uye vakaratidza kuramba kwavo mukana wekuti izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kuongororo yakazotevera. pedyo.
De Pablo pachake akanyevera kuti kana mutemo wakabudiswa muBOE unotanga kushanda, mumwedzi - muna Gumiguru 7- parade yegweta ichatanga kukumbira kuongororwa kwemitongo yevanopomerwa, izvo zvisingarevi, akabvuma De Pablo. , kuti mumatambudziko akaita seLa Manada de Sanfermín zvichave zvichibvira, nokuti mitsara yakanga yatove "pedyo nehuwandu hwavo hwepamutemo". Svondo rapfuura, gweta revechidiki vakabatwa nemhosva muna Chikumi 2019 neDare Repamusorosoro rakapokana kuti nemutemo wakasimudzirwa nebazi rezvekuenzana, aizodzidza chikumbiro chekudzikisira chirango kune vatengi vake.
"Vanoda kutyisa vakadzi"
Nhume yeHurumende inopokana neMhirizhonga yeGender, Vicky Rossell, akadzidzisa kuti akachema achipokana ne "paraganda inoda kuzvidza" mutemo unokosha uye unoisa pfungwa pakubvumirana kwehukama hwepedyo. "Vanoda kutyisidzira vakadzi," akatsiura.
Masangano anorwira kodzero dzevanhukadzi anotevedzera gwara iri, rakaita seWomen's Foundation, iro mutungamiri wenyika akasimbisa kuABC kuti gakava iri rakatanga gore rapfuura, apo vatongi vemutemo vaThemis vakapokana nehurongwa hutsva hwezvirango. Ikozvino yatova gakava rine mukana. Sekureva kwaMarisa Sotelo, “chimwe chikamu chemusangano wekutsoropodza mutemo apo chakakosha kusiri kuvasunga kweupenyu hwose, kana kureba kwemitongo, asi kuchinja kubatwazve kwevakadzi uye kugumisa. kusarangwa kwedzimwe mhosva. Muitiro wekutonga waiwanzotarisa kune akabatwa kwete kumurwisi, uyo anozobvunzwa zvaakaita kuti awane mvumo. Chiri kuchinjika ishanduko yehutongi. " Mushure meanopfuura gore rekugadzirisa mutemo, mhirizhonga iripo nekuda kwe "kuongororwa kuri nyore" nekuti neyakapfuura yemutemo corpus "zvirango zvakakura kwazvo zvakatemerwa kushungurudzwa kwepabonde uye zvakatinyadzisa senzanga", sezvazvakaitika, Anoti. , nevatambi venhabvu vanobva kuLa Arandina.
Kufanana neFundación Mujeres, masangano abvunzwa anosheedza kuti aone kuti ndezvipi zvingave kushandiswa kwemaitiro nevatongi.
Kuendesa kemikari kana punctures
Nekune rimwe divi, mutemo uyu unoburitsa pachena izvo zvinonzi kutumirwa kwemakemikari kana kuburikidza nekushandisa zvinhu uye psychopharmaceuticals inobvisa kuda kweakabatwa senzira yekushungurudza pabonde.
Saizvozvowo, mamiriro ezvekukodzera kwevakadzi anounzwa mumhosva idzi nemimwe mirairo yePenal Code ine chekuita nebasa revanhu vari pamutemo, kumiswa kwekupa mitongo mumhosva dzemhirizhonga kune vakadzi, kukanganisa magariro kunogadziridzwa. mhosva, kusanganisira kushungurudzwa mumigwagwa.
Kubva pakapinda musimba rechinyakare, zviito zvehunhu hwepabonde zvisingatenderwe kana izvo mamiriro ekusimudzira kusununguka kwehupenyu hwepabonde mune chero nzvimbo yeruzhinji kana yakavanzika inozoonekwa semhirizhonga yepabonde, iyo inosanganisira kushungurudzwa pabonde, kushungurudzwa pabonde uye kushandiswa kwechisimba. chipfambi chevamwe. Mutemo weorganic unotarisirawo kupindura kunyanya kumhirizhonga yepabonde yakaitwa munharaunda yedhijitari, iyo inosanganisira kuparadzirwa kwezviito zvechisimba chepabonde kuburikidza nenzira dzetekinoroji, zvinonyadzisira pasina kubvumidzwa uye kubiwa kwepabonde.
Saizvozvowo, kuchekwa kwevakadzi, kumanikidzwa kuroorwa, kushungurudzwa zvine chekuita nebonde, uye kutengeswa zvisiri pamutemo nefaindi yekubata pabonde zvinoonekwa sechisimba chepabonde. Pakupedzisira, kupondwa kwevakadzi kune chekuita nemhirizhonga yepabonde, kana kupondwa kwevakadzi pabonde, kunosanganisirwa.
Mutemo wakasimudzirwa neBazi rezvekuenzana wakabvumidzwa zvachose muCongress yeVatevedzeri muna Nyamavhuvhu 25 nemavhoti chete achipikisa kuve PP neVox uye CUP ichiramba. Kugadziriswa kwayo kwakanonoka kwemwedzi mushure mekugadziriswa kweJunts kwakagamuchirwa muSeneti iyo yakashandura tsamba, kusanganisira kumanikidzwa (uye kusamanikidzwa) kubvisa pamuviri uye kubereka se "chisimba chakavanzika chepabonde."
