TEVERA, RAMBA
Iyo French Forum yeIslam (Forif), yakagadzirwa neMutungamiri Emmanuel Macron kuti itore uye kurwisa nzira nyowani dzekukurudzira maMuslim echiFrench, yakasangana kekutanga svondo rino.
Forif isangano regumi nembiri rakagadzirwa nehurumende dzekuruboshwe nekurudyi (kubva kuMitterrand kuenda kuSarkozy) kuyedza kudzora kupararira kweIslam. Sesangano renyika revaMuslim muFrance, Forif achatsiva French Council for Muslim Worship (CFCM), yakagadzirwa naNicolas Sarkozy muna 2003, iine zvinangwa zvakafanana.
CFCM yakanga ine mutevedzeri wepakutanga: kutonga kwezvematongerwo enyika kweFrench Islam kwaidzorwa nenyika huru - Morocco, Algeria, Turkey, pakati pevamwe- idzo dzakapa mari 2.630 mamosque nenzvimbo dzekunamatira.
Mari iyi yakabvumira nyika dzechiMuslim kudzora mashandiro emamosque ese anoshanda muFrance. Panguva imwecheteyo, mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika neyechitendero pakati pemapazi akasiyana eFrench Islam iri kugadzira mativi matsva edambudziko nekunetsana, zvichifambisa kupararira kwezvakasiyana zvakasiyana.
Nekuviga CFCM, kuitsiva neForif, Macron iri kuunza shanduko yegungwa mukutonga kwezvematongerwo enyika kweFrench Islam. Sangano idzva reIslam richatungamirirwa nevaimamam vanopfuura zana vakasarudzwa zvakananga neHurumende, vachigadzira mapoka ekushanda ane mamishinari chaiwo: "Kushandiswa kweMutemo wekutonga kwemitemo yeRepublic" (Mutemo unopesana neIslam separatism) , » kuita basa kwemaimam pasi pehutongi hwehurumende», "kusarudzwa kwevafundisi vechiMuslim kuuto".
Uku kushanduka kukuru munhoroondo yehukama hwehurumende yeFrance neIslam, munyika ine zviri pamutemo maMuslim echiFrench ari pakati pemamiriyoni matanhatu ne6.
Nheyo dzeRepublic
Forif ichave ruoko rutsva rwemutemo waNyamavhuvhu 24, 2021 pamusoro pekuremekedza misimboti yeRepublic, kugadzira mutemo mutsva wekudzvanya zviri pamutemo nemapurisa kupara mhosva yekuparadzaniswa kwechiIslam, kudzora dzidzo uye zvibvumirano zvemhuri (humhandara, kuroora kwakadzikwa), masangano anosungirira, nzvimbo dzekunamatira nemamosque kuremekedza misimboti yepasirese uye republican State.
Mutemo weKuremekedza Nheyo dzeRepublic wakatanga kushanda zvizere pakutanga kwegore rino. Asi misimboti yake yechipurisa yanga iripo kubva gore rapfuura. Pakati paNdira naNovember 2021, mauto edziviriro eHurumende akaita 24.573 zvidzoreso uye 704 kuvharwa kwezvivakwa kana masangano emhando dzakasiyana siyana akaitwa. Mumwedzi misere yadarika, mamosque makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe anofungidzirwa kuti ane radicalization akaongororwa, makumi matatu nematanhatu akavharwa uye mamwe achafanirwa kuita hutongi hutsva.
Mutemo mutsva uye Forif uchafanirwa kugadzirisa matambudziko ari pasi. Vamwe 100.000 maMuslim echiFrench vanofungidzirwa kuti "muyedzo weradicalization". Kudzora hupfumi uye mari yenzvimbo dzekunamatira, kutonga kuuya uye kuenda kwevazhinji veMuslim vakatendeka, maimamu akasarudzwa neHurumende kuti ave chikamu cheForif achafanirwa kurwisa maitiro matsva echiIslamist radicalization pakati pekureurura kweFrench Muslim.
